National Deaf Life Museum

The National Deaf Life Museum is a museum focusing on the culture and history of deaf and hard of hearing people in the United States. Founded in 2007 as the Gallaudet University Museum, the museum is operated by Gallaudet University and located on the school's campus in Washington, D.C. The museum formally opened in 2014 and changed its name to the National Deaf Life Museum in 2019.

National Deaf Life Museum
large, light-filled hall with freestanding exhibit plaques on display
Museum interior in September 2022
National Deaf Life Museum is located in Washington, D.C.
National Deaf Life Museum
Location within Washington, D.C.
Former name
Gallaudet University Museum
Established2007 (2007)
LocationGallaudet University, Washington D.C., US
Coordinates38.90578°N 76.9946°W / 38.90578; -76.9946
TypeCultural museum
FounderJane Norman
DirectorMeredith Peruzzi
Public transit access      NoMa–Gallaudet U station
Websitegallaudet.edu/museum/

Mission

The institution's mission statement reads: "The National Deaf Life Museum at Gallaudet University promotes and interprets the rich and complex deaf experience through exhibits and programming on campus and online."[1] The museum creates exhibits, displays artifacts and artwork, and shares experiences and stories about the lives of deaf people in the United States, with special attention to the role of Gallaudet students and alumni.[1]

Museum Director Meredith Peruzzi describes the NDLM "as serving 'a dual role' for [its] visitors. For members of the Deaf community, it is a place to see themselves, learn about their history, and develop their sense of personal identity. [...] For hearing visitors, it offers a chance to learn about our culture, examine their own expectations and experiences of Deaf people, and feel the vibrancy of our signing community.'"[2]

History and location

In 1985, Jack R. Gannon and Rosalyn Lee Gannon established the Gallaudet Museum, located in Chapel Hall, but the museum closed the next year due to insufficient staffing.[3]

Gallaudet professor Jane Norman began working to reestablish the museum in 2007; she served as the Gallaudet University Museum director and curator from 2007 to 2013.[4] The museum formally opened in April 2014 as part of the university's 150th anniversary celebrations.[5] Meredith Peruzzi became the director and curator in 2014.[6] The museum was renamed the National Deaf Life Museum in 2019 to recognize the scope of the museum reaching beyond the Gallaudet campus.[7]

The museum is located in Chapel Hall, which was known at its opening in 1870 as the Main Central Building.[8] Since 2013, the museum's operations office has been located in the campus Gate House.[9]

Photo of the exterior of a 1870 building.
Chapel Hall, the location of the National Deaf Life Museum

Exhibits

Since 2009, the National Deaf Life Museum has created exhibits about Gallaudet University and deaf history and culture in the U.S. more broadly.[10] The museum's information about the Gallaudet community includes campus traditions such as the rat funeral carried out by freshmen and significant coverage of the 1988 Deaf President Now protests.[11] Many of the exhibits created by the museum have an online component.

A selection of exhibits includes:

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the museum received roughly 8,000 visitors per year.[2]

References

  1. "About The Museum". Gallaudet University. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  2. Vargas, Theresa (August 6, 2022). "A national museum about – but not just for – the deaf community". Washington Post. Retrieved August 16, 2022.
  3. "1985 Museum". Gallaudet University. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  4. "Invitation to the Grand Opening" (PDF). Our Story. Vol. 2, no. 2. Gallaudet University Museum. 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  5. Longo, Adam (December 14, 2021). "President Abraham Lincoln's Connection to DC's Gallaudet University". WUSA9. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  6. Anderson, Nick (April 8, 2014). "Gallaudet University marks 150 years since its founding". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  7. Dundas, Shane (January–June 2019). "Our Name Is ..." (PDF). Our Story. Vol. 7, no. 1. Gallaudet University Museum. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  8. De Rosch, Trevor (July–December 2017). "If Walls Could Talk: Chapel Hall Part 1" (PDF). Our Story. Vol. 5, no. 5. Gallaudet University Museum. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  9. "The Gate House" (PDF). Our Story. Vol. 1, no. 1. Gallaudet University Museum. July–August 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  10. "Gallaudet University Museum begins process towards national accreditation". Gallaudet University. November 28, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  11. Vogt, Bailey (October 22, 2021). "Gallaudet University's On-Campus Museum Offers a Look at Deaf History in D.C." Washington City Paper. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
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