Neoascia

Neoascia
	Neoascia podagrica
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Syrphidae
Subfamily:	Eristalinae
Tribe:	Brachyopini
Subtribe:	Spheginina
Genus:	Neoascia; Williston, 1886[1]
Type species
	Syrphus podagricus; Fabricius, 1775[2]
Subgenera
	Neoascia Williston, 1886[1]; Neoasciella Stackelberg, 1965[3];
Synonyms
	Ascia Meigen, 1822[4]; Stenopipiza Matsumura, 1919[5];

These are small black and yellow or mostly black flies with a narrow abdomen near the thorax. They occur mainly in damp places among low herbage. The larva of Neosascia are flattened without oral hooks and a have a short posterior spiracular process or "tail" rat-tailed that is saprophagous. In 1925 Curran reviewed the genus Neoascia . In this work a key is provided and ten species are described including four new species some of which have later been determined to be synonyms. [6][7][8][9]

Species

N. amurensis Mutin, 1993[10]
N. anassa Reemer & Hippa, 2005[11]
N. bipunctata (Matsumura, 1919)[5]
N. clausseni Hauser & Kassebeer, 1998[12][13]
N. confusa Mutin, 1993[10]
N. distincta Williston, 1887[1]
N. globosa (Walker, 1849)[14]
N. guttata Skevington & Moran, 2019[15]
N. inexpectata Hauser, 1998[16]
N. nana Reemer & Hippa, 2005[11]
N. subannexa Claussen & Hayat, 1997[17]
N. willistoni Thompson, 1986

Subgenus: Neoascia

N. annexa (Müller, 1776)[18]
N. balearensis Kassebeer, 2002[19]
N. longiscutata (Shiraki, 1930)[20][21]
N. metallica (Williston, 1882)[22]
N. monticola Stackelberg, 1960[23]
N. pavlovskii Stackelberg, 1955[24][21]
N. podagrica (Fabricius, 1775)[2]
N. sphaerophoria Curran, 1925[25]
N. tenur (Harris, 1780)[26]

Subgenus: Neoasciella

N. carinicauda Stackelberg, 1955[24]
N. geniculata (Meigen, 1822)[4]
N. interrupta (Meigen, 1822)[4]
N. meticulosa (Scopoli, 1763)[27]
N. obliqua Coe, 1940[28]
N. subchalybea Curran, 1925[25]
N. tuberculifera Violovitsh, 1957[29][21]
N. unifasciata (Strobl, 1898)[30]

References

Williston, Samuel Wendell (1887). "Synopsis of the North American Syrphidae". Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 31: xxx + 335. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
Fabricius, J.C. (1775). Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg & Leipzig]: Kortii. pp. [32] + 832. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
Stackelberg, A.A. (1965). "New data on the taxonomy of palaearctic hover-flies (Diptera, Syrphidae)" (PDF). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie. 44: 907–926. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
Meigen, Johann Wilhelm (1822). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten. Hamm: Dritter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann. pp. x, 416, pls. 22–32. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
Matsumura, S.; Adachi, J. (1919). "Synopsis of the economic Syrphidae of Japan. Pt. III. [sic][=IV]". Entomol. Mag. Kyoto. 3 (3): 128–144.
Curran, C.H. (1925). "Revision of the genus Neoascia". Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 27: 51–62.
Stubbs, Alan E.; Falk, Steven J (1983). British Hoverflies: An Illustrated Identification Guide (2nd ed.). London: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 253, xvpp. ISBN 978-1-899935-03-1.
Ball, S.G.; Morris, R.K.A. (2000). Provisional atlas of British hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae). Monks Wood, UK: Biological Record Centre. pp. 167 pages. ISBN 978-1-870393-54-6.
Van Veen, M.P. (2004). Hoverflies of Northwest Europe, Identification Keys to the Syrphidae (Hardback). Utrecht: KNNV Publishing. p. 254. ISBN 978-90-5011-199-7.
Mutin, V.A. (1993). "New and little known species of flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) from Soviet Far East and Siberia". Dalnevostochnoe Otdelenie, Vladivostok.: 109–115.
Reemer, M.; Hippa, H. (2005). "The first two Oriental species of Neoascia Williston (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 148 (2): 335–340. doi:10.1163/22119434-900000178.
Hauser, M.; Kassebeer, C.F. (1998). "Neoascia clausseni spec. nov aus Nordafrika (Diptera, Syrphidae). Beiträge zur Schwebfliegenfauna Marokkos VI". Dipteron. 1: 37–44.
Djellab, Sihem; Van Eck, A; Samraoui, Boudjéma (2013). "A survey of the hoverflies of northeastern Algeria (Diptera: Syrphidae)". Egyptian Journal of Biology. 15 (1). Retrieved 2 November 2021.
Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. 485–687.
Skevington, J.H.; Young, A.D.; Locke, M.M.; Moran, K.M. (2019). "New Syrphidae (Diptera) of north-eastern North America". Biodiversity Data Journal. 7: e36673. doi:10.3897/BDJ.7.e36673. PMC 6736894. PMID 31543695. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
Hauser, Martin (1998). "Zur Schwebfliegenfauna (Diptera, Syrphidae) Aserbaidschans, mit der Beschreibung von zwei neuen Arten". Volucella. 3: 15–26.
Claussen, C.; Hayat, R. (1997). "A new species of the genus Neoascia Williston, 1886 (Diptera, Syrphidae) from north-east Turkey" (PDF). Studia Dipterologica. 4: 215–218. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus. Havniae [=Copenhagen]: Hallageriis. pp. xxxii + 274 [+8] pp. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Kassebeer, Christian F. (2002). "Zur Schwebfliegenfauna (Diptera, Syrphidae) der Balearen". Dipteron. 4: 131–156. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
Shiraki, T. (1930). "Die Syrphiden des japanischen Kaiserreichs, mit Berucksichtigung benachbarter Gebiete". Mem. Fac. Agric. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 1: xx + 446 pp.
Barkalov, A.V. "Syrphidae collection of Siberian Zoological Museum". Novosibirsk, Russia: the Institute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 20 October 2008. Retrieved 28 July 2009.
Williston, Samuel Wendell (1882). "Contribution to a monograph of the North American Syrphidae". Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 20 (112): 299–332. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
Stackelberg, A.A. (1960). "New Syrphidae (Diptera) from the Caucasus". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie. Russian. 39: 438–449.
Stackelberg, A.A. (1955). "Palearkticheskie vidy roda Neoascia Will. (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Trudy Zool. Inst., Leningrad. (in Russian). 21: 342–352.
Curran, C.H. (1925). "Revision of the genus Neoascia Williston (Diptera: Syrphidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 27: 51–62.
Harris, M. (1780). An exposition of English insects. Vol. Decads III, IV. London: Robson Co. pp. 73–99, 100–138, pls. 21–30, 31–40. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
Scopoli, I.A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnæana. Vindobonae [= Vienna]: Trattner. pp. [30] + 420 pp. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
Coe, R.L. (1940). "A new British species of the genus Neoascia Williston (Dipt., Syrphidae)". Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 76: 18–19.
Violovitsh, N.A. (1957). "New palaearctic Syrphidae (Diptera) from the Far Eastern Territory of the USSR". Entomologicheskoe Obozreni (in Russian). 36: 748–755.
Strobl, P.G. (1898). "Die Dipteren von Steiermark. IV Theil". Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark. 34 [1897]: 192–298. Retrieved 30 October 2021.

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[Williston1887-1] Williston, Samuel Wendell (1887). "Synopsis of the North American Syrphidae". Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 31: xxx + 335. Retrieved 3 January 2015.

[Fabricius1775-2] Fabricius, J.C. (1775). Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg & Leipzig]: Kortii. pp. [32] + 832. Retrieved 20 February 2021.

[Stackelberg1965-3] Stackelberg, A.A. (1965). "New data on the taxonomy of palaearctic hover-flies (Diptera, Syrphidae)" (PDF). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie. 44: 907–926. Retrieved 25 July 2021.

[Meigen1822-4] Meigen, Johann Wilhelm (1822). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten. Hamm: Dritter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann. pp. x, 416, pls. 22–32. Retrieved 14 April 2019.

[MatsumuraAdachi1919-5] Matsumura, S.; Adachi, J. (1919). "Synopsis of the economic Syrphidae of Japan. Pt. III. [sic][=IV]". Entomol. Mag. Kyoto. 3 (3): 128–144.

[6] Curran, C.H. (1925). "Revision of the genus Neoascia". Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 27: 51–62.

[Stubbs-7] Stubbs, Alan E.; Falk, Steven J (1983). British Hoverflies: An Illustrated Identification Guide (2nd ed.). London: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 253, xvpp. ISBN 978-1-899935-03-1.

[atlas-8] Ball, S.G.; Morris, R.K.A. (2000). Provisional atlas of British hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae). Monks Wood, UK: Biological Record Centre. pp. 167 pages. ISBN 978-1-870393-54-6.

[VanVeen-9] Van Veen, M.P. (2004). Hoverflies of Northwest Europe, Identification Keys to the Syrphidae (Hardback). Utrecht: KNNV Publishing. p. 254. ISBN 978-90-5011-199-7.

[Mutin1993-10] Mutin, V.A. (1993). "New and little known species of flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) from Soviet Far East and Siberia". Dalnevostochnoe Otdelenie, Vladivostok.: 109–115.

[ReemerHippa2005-11] Reemer, M.; Hippa, H. (2005). "The first two Oriental species of Neoascia Williston (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 148 (2): 335–340. doi:10.1163/22119434-900000178.

[HauserKassebeer1998-12] Hauser, M.; Kassebeer, C.F. (1998). "Neoascia clausseni spec. nov aus Nordafrika (Diptera, Syrphidae). Beiträge zur Schwebfliegenfauna Marokkos VI". Dipteron. 1: 37–44.

[DjellabVanEckSamraoui2013-13] Djellab, Sihem; Van Eck, A; Samraoui, Boudjéma (2013). "A survey of the hoverflies of northeastern Algeria (Diptera: Syrphidae)". Egyptian Journal of Biology. 15 (1). Retrieved 2 November 2021.

[Walker1849-14] Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. 485–687.

[SkevingtonYoungLockeMoran2019-15] Skevington, J.H.; Young, A.D.; Locke, M.M.; Moran, K.M. (2019). "New Syrphidae (Diptera) of north-eastern North America". Biodiversity Data Journal. 7: e36673. doi:10.3897/BDJ.7.e36673. PMC 6736894. PMID 31543695. Retrieved 3 November 2021.

[Hauser1998-16] Hauser, Martin (1998). "Zur Schwebfliegenfauna (Diptera, Syrphidae) Aserbaidschans, mit der Beschreibung von zwei neuen Arten". Volucella. 3: 15–26.

[ClaussenHayat1997-17] Claussen, C.; Hayat, R. (1997). "A new species of the genus Neoascia Williston, 1886 (Diptera, Syrphidae) from north-east Turkey" (PDF). Studia Dipterologica. 4: 215–218. Retrieved 3 November 2021.

[Müller1776-18] Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus. Havniae [=Copenhagen]: Hallageriis. pp. xxxii + 274 [+8] pp. Retrieved 30 October 2021.

[Kassebeer2002-19] Kassebeer, Christian F. (2002). "Zur Schwebfliegenfauna (Diptera, Syrphidae) der Balearen". Dipteron. 4: 131–156. Retrieved 2 November 2021.

[Shiraki1930-20] Shiraki, T. (1930). "Die Syrphiden des japanischen Kaiserreichs, mit Berucksichtigung benachbarter Gebiete". Mem. Fac. Agric. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 1: xx + 446 pp.

[szmn-21] Barkalov, A.V. "Syrphidae collection of Siberian Zoological Museum". Novosibirsk, Russia: the Institute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 20 October 2008. Retrieved 28 July 2009.

[Williston1882-22] Williston, Samuel Wendell (1882). "Contribution to a monograph of the North American Syrphidae". Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 20 (112): 299–332. Retrieved 23 July 2021.

[Stackelberg1960-23] Stackelberg, A.A. (1960). "New Syrphidae (Diptera) from the Caucasus". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie. Russian. 39: 438–449.

[Stackelberg1955-24] Stackelberg, A.A. (1955). "Palearkticheskie vidy roda Neoascia Will. (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Trudy Zool. Inst., Leningrad. (in Russian). 21: 342–352.

[Curran1925-25] Curran, C.H. (1925). "Revision of the genus Neoascia Williston (Diptera: Syrphidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 27: 51–62.

[Harris1780-26] Harris, M. (1780). An exposition of English insects. Vol. Decads III, IV. London: Robson Co. pp. 73–99, 100–138, pls. 21–30, 31–40. Retrieved 16 July 2021.

[Scopoli1763-27] Scopoli, I.A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnæana. Vindobonae [= Vienna]: Trattner. pp. [30] + 420 pp. Retrieved 23 June 2021.

[Coe-28] Coe, R.L. (1940). "A new British species of the genus Neoascia Williston (Dipt., Syrphidae)". Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 76: 18–19.

[Violovitsh1957-29] Violovitsh, N.A. (1957). "New palaearctic Syrphidae (Diptera) from the Far Eastern Territory of the USSR". Entomologicheskoe Obozreni (in Russian). 36: 748–755.

[Strobl1898-30] Strobl, P.G. (1898). "Die Dipteren von Steiermark. IV Theil". Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark. 34 [1897]: 192–298. Retrieved 30 October 2021.