Nick Raynsford

Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford (born 28 January 1945), known as Nick Raynsford, is a British politician who served as a government minister from 1997 to 2005. A member of the Labour Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Greenwich and Woolwich, formerly Greenwich, from 1992 to 2015, having previously been MP for Fulham from 1986 to 1987.

Nick Raynsford
Raynsford in 2013
Minister of State for Local and Regional Government[lower-alpha 1]
In office
11 June 2001  10 May 2005
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byHilary Armstrong
Succeeded byPhil Woolas
Minister for London
In office
7 June 2001  12 March 2003
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byKeith Hill
Succeeded byTony McNulty
In office
6 May 1997  29 July 1999
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Succeeded byKeith Hill
Minister of State for Housing and Planning
In office
29 July 1999  7 June 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byHilary Armstrong
Succeeded byThe Lord Falconer of Thoroton
Minister of State for the Regions
In office
29 July 1999  7 June 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byRichard Caborn
Succeeded byAlun Michael
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Construction
In office
6 May 1997  29 July 1999
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byChris Leslie[lower-alpha 2]
Parliamentary offices
Member of Parliament
for Greenwich and Woolwich
Greenwich (1992–1997)
In office
9 April 1992  30 March 2015
Preceded byRosie Barnes
Succeeded byMatthew Pennycook
Member of Parliament
for Fulham
In office
10 April 1986  18 May 1987
Preceded byMartin Stevens
Succeeded byMatthew Carrington
Personal details
Born
Wyvill Richard Nicolls Raynsford

(1945-01-28) 28 January 1945
Northampton, England
Political partyLabour
Spouses
Anne Jelley
(m. 1968; div. 2011)
    (m. 2012)
    Alma materSidney Sussex College, Cambridge

    Raised in Northamptonshire, Raynsford was educated at Repton School. He studied History at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where he was involved in opposing the Vietnam War. After serving as a councillor in Hammersmith and Fulham and director of the Shelter Housing Aid Centre, he was elected at a 1986 by-election and served as an MP for a year until losing his seat at the subsequent general election.

    Raynsford returned to Parliament at the 1992 general election and joined the government under the premiership of Tony Blair; his roles included Minister of State for Housing and Planning, Minister for London and Minister of State for Local and Regional Government. He stood down from the House of Commons prior to the 2015 general election, after which he went into the public sector advising on planning and construction.

    Early life and career

    Repton School

    The son of Wyvill Raynsford and Patricia Raynsford (née Dunn), Raynsford was brought up at Milton Manor in Milton Malsor, Northamptonshire.[1] He was privately educated at Repton School and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a BA degree in History in 1966.[2] At Cambridge, he was rusticated for a year after a night climbing incident in which he had displayed a banner against the Vietnam War between the pinnacles of King's College Chapel.[3] He also has a Diploma in Art and Design from the Chelsea School of Art.[2]

    Raynsford was a councillor for the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham from 1971 to 1975. Before he was elected to Parliament he was director of the Shelter Housing Aid Centre.[1] He says a major reason he chose to seek parliamentary office was his involvement in campaigning for better provision for the homeless, achieved through the 1977 Homeless Persons Act. The 1977 Act extended local council responsibility "to provide accommodation for homeless people in their area,"[4] and instituted the right of homeless families to a permanent local council tenancy.[5]

    Political career

    Early parliamentary career: 1986–1997

    Raynsford was first elected a member of parliament (MP) for the Labour Party in a by-election in Fulham Constituency in 1986, but at the 1987 General Election lost to Conservative candidate Matthew Carrington. He then became MP for Greenwich at the 1992 general election, and at the 1997 general election he won the re-drawn seat of Greenwich & Woolwich. He retained the seat at the 2001, 2005 and 2010 general elections, with majorities of 13,433,[6] 10,146[7] and 10,153[8] respectively.

    In opposition, Raynsford was Shadow Minister for Housing and Construction from 1994, and frontbench spokesperson for London from 1993. From 1992 to 1993, he was a member of the Environment Select Committee.[9]

    Ministerial career: 1997–2005

    Raynsford joined the government in 1997 and held responsibility for construction, housing, planning and the regions. During this time he was responsible for the implementation of the Decent Homes Standard. In 1997, there were 2.1m houses owned by local authorities and housing associations that didn't meet the Decent Homes Standard. By the end of 2010, 92% of social housing met the standard of being warm and weatherproof with reasonably modern facilities.[10]

    As the government minister responsible for construction, Raynsford was credited with introducing building regulations which significantly improved standards, including making mandatory disabled access in new builds, increasing energy efficiency standards and fire safety.[11] His position also included responsibility for the Fire Service and the creation of the London Resilience Forum to oversee London's preparedness for dealing with emergencies (see Operation Sassoon). As a local government minister, he led the Local Government Act 2000 through Parliament, which repealed the controversial Section 28.[12]

    As Minister for London from 2001 to 2003, Raynsford was responsible for restoring democratic citywide government to London, and the creation of the Greater London Authority and the commission of its home at City Hall.[12]

    Later parliamentary career: 2005–2015

    After the 2005 general election, Raynsford returned to the backbenches. In June 2009, he publicly called for Gordon Brown to resign as Prime Minister, stating at the time, "I personally have considerable respect for Gordon Brown but his leadership is now so seriously damaged that I can't see the likelihood of him leading Labour successfully into the next general election. It's now appropriate for the party to look for a new leader".[13]

    On 28 March 2010, The Sunday Times reported that Raynsford earned £9,000 per month from jobs in industries connected to his ministerial career. They focused around three areas of activity – housing, construction and local government – with which Raynsford has been involved throughout his working life.[14]

    In opposition again in the 2010–15 Parliament, Raynsford was a consistent critic of the bedroom tax, and in July 2014 co-sponsored the Affordable Homes Bill, which sought to limit the impact of the bedroom tax on tenants in the social rented sector.[15] He also co-chaired a parliamentary inquiry into youth unemployment which encouraged the promotion of apprenticeships in the construction industry.[16]

    As a constituency MP, Raynsford promoted regeneration in the Greenwich Borough, including campaigns for the North Greenwich Station on the Jubilee Line, the extension of the DLR to Greenwich and Woolwich, and the campaign to secure a Crossrail Station in Woolwich, and support for bringing the Olympics to his constituency.[17] He also advocated improved river crossings in East and South East London[18] In May 2014, he expressed his opposition to a memorial to murdered soldier Lee Rigby, suggesting it ""would not in my view be helpful" because it "might attract undesirable interest from extremists". Greenwich Council noted they had been "overwhelmed by interest in a local memorial", but also opposed the tribute.[19]

    In March 2013, Raynsford announced his intention to stand down as MP for Greenwich and Woolwich at the next general election and cited his age as the reason behind his decision.[20]

    Later career

    Raynsford remains involved with UK construction. He is chair of CICAIR Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Construction Industry Council. He is a board member of the Construction Industry Council and he chaired the group from 2006 to 2008.[21] The group maintains and operates the Approved Inspectors Register regulating approved inspectors qualified to undertake building control work.[22] Since January 2019, he has been deputy chairman of Crossrail Limited.[23]

    Personal life

    Raynsford married Anne Jelley in 1968, and they had three daughters. They were divorced in 2011,[24] and he is now the husband of Alison Seabeck, the former Labour MP for Plymouth Moor View.[25] Raynsford's ancestry can be seen in Burke's Landed Gentry.[26]

    Notes

    1. Local Government (2001–02)
    2. Office vacant between 29 July 1999 and 29 May 2002.

    References

    1. "Andrew Roth's Parliamentary Profiles in The Guardian".
    2. Guide to the House of Commons. 2005. p. 166. ISBN 0-00-721182-1. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
    3. Whipple, Tom (10 June 2007). "Nocturnal Missions – The Times on line, 10 June 2007". London. Retrieved 10 August 2008.
    4. The Longman Companion to The Labour Party 1900–1998 by Harry Harmer
    5. British Social Welfare in the Twentieth Century, edited by Robert M. Page and Richard Silburn
    6. "BBC News Vote 2005 map". Retrieved 6 January 2010.
    7. "BBC News Vote 2005". Retrieved 6 January 2010.
    8. "BBC News Election 2010 Greenwich & Woolwich Constituency". Retrieved 22 June 2010.
    9. "Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography".
    10. "Labour's legacy – Inside Housing, May 2010". Archived from the original on 13 October 2014.
    11. "The Building Regulations (Amendment) Regulations 1998, UK Practical Law Website".
    12. "Official Website, Nick Raynsford MP – Biography, UK Practical Law Website".
    13. "We're facing total disaster – Raynsford on The Andrew Marr Show, BBC TV 7 June 2009". BBC News. 7 June 2009. Retrieved 7 June 2009.
    14. Bremner, Charles; Robertson, David (28 March 2010). "My fee 2500 a dayplus expenses". The Times. London. Retrieved 20 May 2010.
    15. "Affordable Homes Bill Article on Raynsford.org.uk".
    16. "No More Lost Generations Report". Archived from the original on 9 October 2014.
    17. "Interview with Greenwich.co.uk".
    18. "2012 NewsShopper article on Thames River Crossings".
    19. "Lee Rigby memorial: 'All I want is to know my son will not be forgotten'". www.telegraph.co.uk. 17 May 2014.
    20. "Greenwich MP to stand down". ITV News. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
    21. "Board". Construction Industry Council. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
    22. "Approved Inspectors". Construction Industry Council. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
    23. "About Us - Nick Raynsford - Deputy Chairman". Crossrail. 2019. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
    24. "Raynsford, Rt Hon. Wyvill Richard Nicolls, (Rt Hon. Nick), (born 28 Jan. 1945), PC 2001". Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U31998. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
    25. "Greenwich MP Nick Raynsford marries fellow MP at National Maritime Museum". News Shopper. 26 October 2012.
    26. "Burke's Peerage". burkespeerage.com. Retrieved 29 May 2021.
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