Nivala
Nivala (formerly known as Pidisjärvi)[5] is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the Northern Ostrobothnia region. The town has a population of 10,449 (19 September 2023)[2] and covers an area of 536.88 square kilometres (207.29 sq mi) of which 8.92 km2 (3.44 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 19.79 inhabitants per square kilometre (51.3/sq mi). The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
Nivala | |
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Town | |
Nivalan kaupunki Nivala stad | |
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Coordinates: 63°55.5′N 024°58.5′E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | North Ostrobothnia |
Sub-region | Nivala–Haapajärvi |
Charter | 1867 |
Town privileges | 1992 |
Government | |
• Town manager | Päivi Karikumpu |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 536.88 km2 (207.29 sq mi) |
• Land | 527.95 km2 (203.84 sq mi) |
• Water | 8.92 km2 (3.44 sq mi) |
• Rank | 165th largest in Finland |
Population (2023-09-19)[2] | |
• Total | 10,449 |
• Rank | 92nd largest in Finland |
• Density | 19.79/km2 (51.3/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 98.8% (official) |
• Others | 1.1% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 22.5% |
• 15 to 64 | 54.2% |
• 65 or older | 23.3% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Website | www.nivala.fi |
The subject of Nivala's coat of arms describes the wooden gate model typical of the municipality, and at the same time the shape of the gate resembles the initial letter of the name of the municipality. The coat of arms was designed by Kalervo Kallio, the son of president Kyösti Kallio, and the Nivala municipal council approved it at its meeting on 23 November 1964. The Ministry of the Interior approved the coat of arms for use on 4 February 1965.[6][7]
Geography
Neighbouring municipalities are Haapajärvi, Haapavesi, Sievi, and Ylivieska.
Nature
The Kalajoki river flows through the municipality. The biggest lake in the region is Pidisjärvi and the two other lakes are Suojärvi and Erkkisjärvi.
Notable people
- Kyösti Kallio, the fourth President of Finland (1937–1940), was a resident of Nivala.
- Rakel Liehu, writer
- Maria Lohela, former Speaker of the Parliament of Finland (2015–2018)
- Atte Ohtamaa, hockey player
References
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,587,841 at the end of August 2023". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- "Demographic Structure by area as of 31 December 2022". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- Castrén, Jalmar (1909). Tietosanakirja (in Finnish). Helsinki: Tietosanakirja Osakeyhtiö.
- Suomen kunnallisvaakunat (in Finnish). Suomen Kunnallisliitto. 1982. p. 151. ISBN 951-773-085-3.
- "Sisäasiainministeriön vahvistamat kaupunkien, kauppaloiden ja kuntien vaakunat 1949-1995 I:11 Nivala" (in Finnish). Kansallisarkiston digitaaliarkisto. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
External links
- Media related to Nivala at Wikimedia Commons
- Nivala travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Municipality of Nivala – Official website