Noginsk
Noginsk (Russian: Ноги́нск), known as Bogorodsk (Russian: Богородск) until 1930, is a city and the administrative center of Noginsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 34 kilometers (21 mi) east of the Moscow Ring Road on the Klyazma River. Population: 103,891 (2021 Census);[7] 100,072 (2010 Census);[2] 117,555 (2002 Census);[8] 123,020 (1989 Census).[9]
Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506) | |
|---|---|
 Central square in Noginsk | |
.png.webp) Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506) | |
  Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506) Location of Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506)  Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506) Noginsk Bogorodsk (until 1930) Rogozha/Stary Rogozhsky Yam (until 1781) Rogozhi (until 1506) (Moscow Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°51′N 38°26′E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Noginsky District[1] |
| City | Noginsk[1] |
| Founded | 1389 |
| Government | |
| • Body | Council of Deputies |
| • Head | Vladimir Khvatov |
| Elevation | 150 m (490 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 100,072 |
| • Estimate (2018)[3] | 102,592 (+2.5%) |
| • Rank | 164th in 2010 |
| • Capital of | Noginsky District,[1] City of Noginsk[1] |
| • Municipal district | Noginsky Municipal District[4] |
| • Urban settlement | Noginsk Urban Settlement[4] |
| • Capital of | Noginsky Municipal District,[4] Noginsk Urban Settlement[4] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [5]) |
| Postal code(s)[6] | 142400–142012, 142016, 994006 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 49651 |
| OKTMO ID | 46639101001 |
| Website | www |
History
Founded in 1389 as Rogozhi, the town was later renamed Bogorodsk (lit. [a town] of the Mother of God) by a Catherine the Great's decree in 1781, when it was granted town status. Throughout the 19th century and for a good part of the 20th century, the town was a major textile center, processing cotton, silk, and wool. In 1930, the town was renamed Noginsk after Bolshevik Viktor Nogin.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Noginsk serves as the administrative center of Noginsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated within Noginsky District as the City of Noginsk.[1] As a municipal division, the City of Noginsk is incorporated within Noginsky Municipal District as Noginsk Urban Settlement.[4]
Economy
The city's industrial production is concentrated on ceramics (two major holdings), food (Biserovo fisheries and a fish factory in Noginsk), beverage (one of Russia's biggest beverage producers is located near Noginsk), and construction materials.
Transportation
Noginsk is a transport hub, being the intersection of the Nizhny Novgorod Highway, M7 (E22), and the Moscow Minor Ring road.
Rapid transit development plans include a possible construction of a direct high-speed railway line connecting Noginsk to the prospective Serp i Molot railway/metro terminal or Shosse Entuziastov metro station. The public transportation system consists of buses and trams. Noginsk's current commuters' travel to and from Moscow on the M7 Moscow-Nizhny-Novgorod Highway. There is also an indirect railway line going through Fryazevo—the line running the first 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) southward, whereas Moscow lies due west of Noginsk. It was built in the late 19th century for the purposes of the textile industry and is still in use.
Politics
Vladimir Laptev was the Head of Noginsk until 2005. As of 2014, Vladimir Khvatov serves as the Head of the city.
Media
A guyed mast of a longwave radio broadcasting station is located in Noginsk at 55°50′08″N 38°20′37″E.
Points of interest
- the Bogorodsk-Glukhovo factory opened by Savva Vasilyevich Morozov in 1830.
- the oldest monument to Vladimir Lenin (1924)
Notable people
- Pavel Alexandrov (1896–1982), mathematician
- Grigory Fedotov (1916–1957), association football player
- Vladimir Fortov (1946-2020), physicist, a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Vladimir Korotkov (born 1941), professional football coach and a former player
- Anatoly Ivanovich Lipinsky (born 1959), counter admiral
- Pimen I of Moscow (1910–1990), head of the Russian Orthodox Church
- Vladimir Serbsky (1858–1917), one of the founders of the forensic psychiatry in Russia
- Igor Spassky (born 1926), submarine designer
- Igor Talankin (1927–2010), film director and screenwriter
- Sergei Yeliseyev (born 1961), Russian sailors
- Renat Yanbayev (born 1984), association football player
References
Notes
- Resolution #123-PG
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
- Law #82/2005-OZ
- "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
Sources
- Губернатор Московской области. Постановление №123-ПГ от 28 сентября 2010 г. «Об учётных данных административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области», в ред. Постановления №252-ПГ от 26 июня 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в учётные данные административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области». Опубликован: "Информационный вестник Правительства МО", №10, 30 октября 2010 г. (Governor of Moscow Oblast. Resolution #123-PG of September 28, 2010 On the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #252-PG of June 26, 2015 On Amending the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast. ).
- Московская областная Дума. Закон №82/2005-ОЗ от 28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границах Ногинского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №108/2015-ОЗ от 1 июля 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границах Ногинского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №44, 12 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #82/2005-OZ of February 28, 2005 On the Status and the Borders of Noginsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations It Comprises, as amended by the Law #108/2015-OZ of July 1, 2015 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of Noginsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations It Comprises". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
External links
- Official website of Noginsk (in Russian)
- Unofficial website of Noginsk (in Russian)
- Bogorodsk/Noginsk history resource (in Russian)