Nothoscordum

Nothoscordum is a genus of New World plants in the onion tribe within the Amaryllis family.[3] It is probably paraphyletic.[4] The genus is native to North, Central and South America, though a few species have become naturalized in various parts of the Old World.[2][5][6][7][8]

Nothoscordum
Nothoscordum striatum[1]
Nothoscordum gracile
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Tribe: Gilliesieae
Genus: Nothoscordum
Kunth
Synonyms[2]
  • Pseudoscordum Herb.
  • Hesperocles Salisb.
  • Oligosma Salisb.
  • Latace Phil.
  • Zoellnerallium Crosa

Taxonomy

Species

The Plant List lists 87 species,[2][9] although other authorities suggest only 20.[10]

  1. Nothoscordum achalense Ravenna - Córdoba in Argentina
  1. Nothoscordum albitractum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  2. Nothoscordum altillanense Ravenna & Biurrun - La Rioja in Argentina
  3. Nothoscordum andicola Kunth - Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, northern Argentina
  4. Nothoscordum andinum (Poepp.) Kunth ex Fuentes - Mendoza + San Juan in Argentina, central Chile
  5. Nothoscordum aparadense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
  6. Nothoscordum arenarium Herter - northern Argentina, Uruguay
  7. Nothoscordum auratum Ravenna - Uruguay
  8. Nothoscordum bahiense Ravenna - Bahia in Brazil
  9. Nothoscordum balaenense Ravenna - Uruguay
  10. Nothoscordum basalticum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  11. Nothoscordum bivalve (L.) Britton in N.L.Britton & A.Brown - southern half of United States from California to Virginia, Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay
  12. Nothoscordum boliviense Ravenna - Bolivia, northern Argentina
  13. Nothoscordum bonariense (Pers.) Beauverd - northern Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil
  14. Nothoscordum × borbonicum Kunth - northern Argentina (N. entrerianum × N. gracile)
  15. Nothoscordum calcaense Ravenna - Peru
  16. Nothoscordum calderense Ravenna - Salta in Argentina
  17. Nothoscordum cambarense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  18. Nothoscordum capivarinum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  19. Nothoscordum carambolense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  20. Nothoscordum catharinense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
  21. Nothoscordum clevelandicum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  22. Nothoscordum collinum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  23. Nothoscordum conostylum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  24. Nothoscordum correntinum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  25. Nothoscordum curvipes Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  26. Nothoscordum cuyanum Ravenna - San Juan + Mendoza in Argentina
  27. Nothoscordum demissum Ravenna - Cusco in Peru
  28. Nothoscordum dynamiandrum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  29. Nothoscordum empedradense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  30. Nothoscordum entrerianum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  31. Nothoscordum exile Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  32. Nothoscordum famatinense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
  33. Nothoscordum gaudichaudianum Kunth - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
  34. Nothoscordum glareosum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  35. Nothoscordum gracile (Aiton) Stearn - widespread from southern Mexico to Chile; naturalized in southeastern United States, California, and scattered locations in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands
  36. Nothoscordum gracilipes Ravenna - southern Brazil
  37. Nothoscordum ibiramense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in southern Brazil
  38. Nothoscordum ineanum Ravenna - Chaco in Argentina
  39. Nothoscordum inundatum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  40. Nothoscordum ipacarainum Ravenna - Paraguay
  41. Nothoscordum itatiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  42. Nothoscordum izaguirreae Crosa - Uruguay
  43. Nothoscordum jaibanum Ravenna - Minas Gerais in Brazil
  44. Nothoscordum leptogynum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  45. Nothoscordum luteomajus Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  46. Nothoscordum luteominus Ravenna - Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
  47. Nothoscordum macrantherum (Kuntze) Beauverd - Paraguay
  48. Nothoscordum mahui Traub - Santiago Region in Chile
  49. Nothoscordum moconense Ravenna - Misiones in Argentina
  50. Nothoscordum modestum Ravenna - Paraguay
  51. Nothoscordum montevidense Beauverd - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  52. Nothoscordum nublense Ravenna - Biobío in Chile
  53. Nothoscordum nudicaule (Lehm.) Guagl. - Uruguay, Bolivia, Argentina, southern Brazil
  54. Nothoscordum nudum Beauverd - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
  55. Nothoscordum nutans Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  56. Nothoscordum pachyrhizum Ravenna - Uruguay
  57. Nothoscordum paradoxum Ravenna - Uruguay
  58. Nothoscordum patricium Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  59. Nothoscordum pedersenii Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  60. Nothoscordum pernambucanum Ravenna - eastern Brazil
  61. Nothoscordum planifolium Ravenna - Uruguay
  62. Nothoscordum portoalegrense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  63. Nothoscordum pulchellum Kunth - central Brazil
  64. Nothoscordum punillense Ravenna - Córdoba + San Luis in Argentina
  65. Nothoscordum rigidiscapum Ravenna - Uruguay
  66. Nothoscordum saltense Ravenna - Salta + Catamarca in Argentina
  67. Nothoscordum scabridulum Beauverd - Uruguay
  68. Nothoscordum sengesianum Ravenna - Uruguay
  69. Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna - Coquimbo in Chile
  70. Nothoscordum setaceum (Baker) Ravenna - Uruguay
  71. Nothoscordum stenandrum Ravenna - southern Brazil
  72. Nothoscordum subtile Ravenna - Uruguay
  73. Nothoscordum tafiense Ravenna - Tucumán in Argentina
  74. Nothoscordum tarijanum Ravenna - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina
  75. Nothoscordum tenuifolium Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  76. Nothoscordum tibaginum Ravenna - southern Brazil
  77. Nothoscordum tricostatum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  78. Nothoscordum tuyutiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  79. Nothoscordum umburucuyanum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  80. Nothoscordum uruguaianum Ravenna - northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  81. Nothoscordum velazcoense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
  82. Nothoscordum vernum Phil. - central Chile
  83. Nothoscordum vigilense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  84. Nothoscordum vittatum (Griseb.) Ravenna - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  85. Nothoscordum yalaense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  86. Nothoscordum yatainum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
formerly included

Several species names have been coined using the nameNothoscordum referring to species now regarded as better suited to other genera (Allium Beauverdia Oziroe Tristagma).[2] We provide links to help you find appropriate information.

  • Nothoscordum aureum (Kellogg) Hook.f. 1871 not (Lindl.) I.M.Johnst. & Parodi 1930 - Bloomeria crocea var. aurea
  • Nothoscordum canescens - Beauverdia hirtella
  • Nothoscordum felipponei - Beauverdia sellowiana
  • Nothoscordum fictile - Oziroe acaulis
  • Nothoscordum graminifolium - Tristagma graminifolium
  • Nothoscordum hirtellum - Beauverdia hirtella
  • Nothoscordum inodorum - Allium neapolitanum
  • Nothoscordum inutile - Allium inutile
  • Nothoscordum lloydiiflorum - Beauverdia vittata
  • Nothoscordum lorentzii - Beauverdia lorentzii
  • Nothoscordum mairei - Allium wallichii
  • Nothoscordum neriniflorum - Allium neriniflorum
  • Nothoscordum ostenii - Beauverdia sellowiana
  • Nothoscordum sessile - Oziroe acaulis
  • Nothoscordum siculum - Allium siculum
  • Nothoscordum subsessile - Beauverdia hirtella
  • Nothoscordum sulvia - Allium tuberosum
  • Nothoscordum tubiflorum - Allium tubiflorum
  • Nothoscordum uniflorum - Beauverdia vittata

References
  1. Nothoscordum striatum, by the 18th century author Nicolao Josepho Jacquin
  2. WCSP (2011), World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2011-05-25, search for "Nothoscordum"
  3. Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Allioideae
  4. Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, and Mark W. Chase. 2006. "Molecular studies of subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae)". Aliso 22(Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution):367-371. ISSN 0065-6275.
  5. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
  6. Altervista Flora Italiana
  7. Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
  8. Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  9. The Plant List
  10. Sassone et al. 2014.

Bibliography
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