Ogndal

Ogndal is a former municipality in what was the old Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. The 418-square-kilometre (161 sq mi) municipality existed from 1885 until its dissolution in 1964. The municipality included the whole Ogndalen valley and areas to the west, up to, but not including the town of Steinkjer in what is now the central and western part of the municipality of Steinkjer in Trøndelag county. Starting in 1917, the administrative center of Ogndal was actually located in the town of Steinkjer (even though that was not a part of Ogndal municipality).[2][3]

Ogndal herad
Skei herred
View of the Skei area in Ogndal
View of the Skei area in Ogndal
Official logo of Ogndal herad
Ogndal within Nord-Trøndelag
Ogndal within Nord-Trøndelag
Coordinates: 64°01′11″N 11°37′52″E
CountryNorway
CountyNord-Trøndelag
DistrictInnherred
Established1 Jan 1885
  Preceded bySparbu Municipality
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
  Succeeded bySteinkjer Municipality
Administrative centreSteinkjer
Area
 (upon dissolution)
  Total418 km2 (161 sq mi)
Population
 (1964)
  Total2,678
  Density6.4/km2 (17/sq mi)
DemonymOgndaling[1]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1732

The main church for Ogndal, Skei Church, is located in the village of Skei in western Ogndal. Another church, Bodom Church, is located in the village of Bodom in the eastern part of the municipality.

History

The municipality of Skei was established on 1 January 1885 when it was separated from the larger municipality of Sparbu. The initial population of Skei was 1,441. On 13 December 1900, the name was changed from Skei to Ogndal, since the municipality encompasses the Ogndalen valley, through which the river Ogna flows.[4]

The municipality of Ogndal bordered the growing town of Steinkjer and as Steinkjer grew, it took over parts of Ogndal. On 1 January 1902, an unpopulated area in western Ogndal was transferred to the town of Steinkjer. In 1941, another small area of Ogndal (population: 57) was transferred to the town of Steinkjer. Again, in 1948, another small area of Ogndal (population: 78) was transferred to Steinkjer.[4]

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, a large merger took place: the neighboring municipalities of Beitstad (population: 2,563), Egge (population: 3,476), Kvam (population: 1,245), Ogndal (population: 2,678), Sparbu (population: 4,027), and Stod (population: 1,268) were all merged with the town of Steinkjer (population: 4,325) to form the new municipality of Steinkjer.[4]

Name

The municipality was originally (from 1885 until 1900) named after the old Skei farm (Old Norse: Skeiði) since the first Skei Church was built there. The name is the dative case of skeið which means "a place for racing or riding". In December 1900, the name was changed to Ogndal, after the Ogndalen valley (Old Norse: Ógnardalr) in which the municipality is located. The first element comes from the name of the local river Ogna. It is the genitive case of the word ógn which means "fear" or "the terrifying". The last element is dalr which means "valley" or "dale".[5]

Government

While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.[6]

Mayors

The mayors of Ogndal:[7]

  • 1885–1891: Benjamin Ryan
  • 1892–1893: Sakarias Støen
  • 1894–1897: Johan Kristian Schiefloe
  • 1898-1898: Oluf Anton Schult
  • 1899–1910: Christian Overrein
  • 1911–1913: Rafael Bolaas (LL)
  • 1914–1916: Edvard Røysing (LL)
  • 1917–1919: Bertin Kjesbu (LL)
  • 1920–1922: Nikolay Norstrøm (LL)
  • 1923–1925: Bertin Kjesbu (Bp)
  • 1926–1927: Nikolay Norstrøm (Bp)
  • 1927–1928: Arne Kjesbu (Bp)
  • 1929–1931: Bertin Kjesbu (Bp)
  • 1932–1937: Arne Kjesbu (Bp)
  • 1938–1941: Axel Stigum (Ap)
  • 1942–1945: Arnfinn Benum (NS)
  • 1945-1945: Axel Stigum (Ap)
  • 1946–1947: Andreas Bruem (Bp)
  • 1948–1951: Alf Øye (Bp)
  • 1952–1955: Axel Stigum (Ap)
  • 1956–1963: Johan Mathisen (Ap)
  • 1963-|963: Reidar Johansen (Ap)


Municipal council

The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Ogndal was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

Ogndal herredsstyre 19601963 [8]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:17
Ogndal herredsstyre 19561959 [9]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 10
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 1
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:17
Ogndal herredsstyre 19521955 [10]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 7
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:12
Ogndal herredsstyre 19481951 [11]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:12
Ogndal herredsstyre 19451947 [12]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:12
Ogndal herredsstyre 19381941* [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:12
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

See also

References

  1. "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. Steinkjerleksikonet. "Ogndal kommune" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 16 July 2011.
  3. Thorsnæs, Geir, ed. (5 February 2018). "Ogndal". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
  4. Jukvam, Dag (1999). Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  5. Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 220 and 224.
  6. Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  7. "Ordførere i Ogndal kommune" (in Norwegian). Steinkjerleksikonet. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  8. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  9. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  10. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  11. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  12. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  13. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 14 April 2020.

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