Ōnawe Peninsula
The Ōnawe Peninsula is a volcanic plug inside Akaroa Harbour, on Banks Peninsula in Canterbury, New Zealand. It is the site of a former pā (a Māori village). It is part of the Banks Peninsula Volcano.
Ōnawe | |
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former pā (fortified Māori village) | |
Ōnawe | |
Coordinates: 43.774°S 172.925°E | |
Country | New Zealand |
The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage explains that the name Ōnawe is made up of "Ō" meaning "place of" and "nawe" meaning "to set on fire".[1]
It was the site of a Ngāi Tahu pā captured by Te Rauparaha, chief of the Ngāti Toa in 1831.[2] Up to 1,200 people were killed here, and the land is sacred to Ngāi Tahu[3] so "is deemed to be vested in Te Runanga o Ngāi Tahu" as part of the Ngāi Tahu Waitangi claims settlement in 1998.[4]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ōnawe Peninsula.
References
- "1000 Māori place names". New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019.
- "Ōnawe Pa", Christchurch Public Library website
- "Ōnawe Pā - Draft Management Plan", Ngai Tahu website
- "Ngai Tahu Claims Settlement Act 1998"
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