Ehrenfeld, Cologne

Ehrenfeld (German: Köln-Ehrenfeld [kœln ˈʔeːʁənfɛlt]; Kölsch: Ihrefäld [ˈi²ʁəfɛlt]) is a borough (Stadtbezirk) of the City of Cologne in Germany. It includes the seven quarters Bickendorf, Bocklemünd, Mengenich, Ehrenfeld, Neuehrenfeld, Ossendorf and Vogelsang. It has about 109,500 inhabitants (as of December 2020) and covers an area of 23.98 square kilometres. The district borders with the Cologne districts of Chorweiler to the North, Nippes and Innenstadt to the East and Lindenthal to the South-West.

Ehrenfeld
Aerial view of Ehrenfeld with the Colonius telecommunications tower in the background
Aerial view of Ehrenfeld with the Colonius telecommunications tower in the background
Coat of arms of Ehrenfeld
Location within Cologne
Ehrenfeld  is located in Germany
Ehrenfeld
Ehrenfeld
Ehrenfeld  is located in North Rhine-Westphalia
Ehrenfeld
Ehrenfeld
Coordinates: 50.9464°N 6.91833°E / 50.9464; 6.91833
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. regionCologne
DistrictUrban district
CityCologne
Area
  Total23.98 km2 (9.26 sq mi)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[1]
  Total109,498
  Density4,600/km2 (12,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Helios-Lighthouse in Cologne-Ehrenfeld
Typical street in Neuehrenfeld

Ehrenfeld is characterized by lively and popular residential areas and shopping streets, the media center "Coloneum" with the most modern production and movie studios and a large and vivacious free cultural scene with many artists' studios, theatres and clubs.

The landmark of Ehrenfeld is the Helios-lighthouse and the old factory of the perfume manufacturer 4711.

History

Ehrenfeld got its name from the quarter Ehrenfeld, which represents the center of the borough. Ehrenfeld grew substantially during the Gründerzeit boom, became a municipality in 1867 and a town in 1879. Nine years later, Ehrenfeld became part of the city of Cologne. During summer and autumn of 1944 an anti-Nazi resistance group, known as the Ehrenfeld Group, operated from Ehrenfeld.

Subdivisions

Ehrenfeld consists of six Stadtteile (city parts):

# City part Population (2009) Area (km2) Pop. per km2 map
401Ehrenfeld35,4883,729,536District map of Ehrenfeld
402Neuehrenfeld23,3872,559,170
403Bickendorf16,2762,317,046
404Vogelsang8,0283,662,192
405Bocklemünd/Mengenich10,5634,932,141
406Ossendorf9,9666,811,463
source: Die Kölner Stadtteile in Zahlen 2010 (in German)

Transportation

The borough is connected to the city centre of Cologne by numerous light rail stations of Cologne Stadtbahn line 3, 4, 5 and 13. The Bundesautobahn 57 connects Ehrenfeld with the Cologne Beltway, Venloer Straße is the district's principal road leading onto the Cologne Ring. The Köln-Ehrenfeld station (Bahnhof Ehrenfeld) connects the borough to the regional rail network.

mapKVB stationlines
Bocklemünd34
Westfriedhof34
Wolffsohnstraße34
Akazienweg34
Äußere Kanalstraße34
Leyendeckerstraße34
Venloer Straße/Gürtel3413
Körnerstraße34
Piusstraße34
Hans-Böckler-Platz/Bf West345

References

  1. "Kölner Stadtteilinformationen 2020" (PDF). Stadt Köln. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
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