Pannaria

Pannaria is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Pannariaceae.[2] The widespread genus contains an estimated 51 species, found primarily in tropical regions.[3]

Pannaria
Pannaria conoplea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Pannariaceae
Genus: Pannaria
Delise ex Bory (1828)
Type species
Pannaria rubiginosa
(Thunb.) Delise (1828)
Synonyms[1]
  • Amphinomium Nyl. (1888)
  • Lepidoleptogium A.L.Sm. (1922)
  • Lepidogium Clem. & Shear (1931)
  • Pannaria subgen. Lepidoleptogium (A.L.Sm.) P.M.Jørg. (2004)

Species
  • Pannaria aenea Müll.Arg. (1896)[4]
  • Pannaria andina P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2004)[5]
  • Pannaria aotearoana Elvebakk & Elix (2016)[6]
  • Pannaria asahinae P.M.Jørg. (2001)[7]
  • Pannaria athroophylla (Stirt.) Elvebakk & D.J.Galloway (2003)
  • Pannaria byssoidea Passo & Calvelo (2011)[8]
  • Pannaria caesiocinerea (Vain.) P.M.Jørg. (2004)
  • Pannaria caespitosa P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Pannaria calophylla (Müll.Arg.) Passo & Calvelo (2006)
  • Pannaria centrifuga P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria cinerascens (Nyl.) P.M.Jørg. (2004)
  • Pannaria complanata P.M.Jørg. (2001)[11]
  • Pannaria conoplea (Ach.) Bory (1828)
  • Pannaria contorta (Müll.Arg.) Passo & Calvelo (2006)
  • Pannaria crenulata P.M.Jørg. (1983)[12]
  • Pannaria crustata Stirt. (1873)[13]
  • Pannaria decipiens P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway (1992)
  • Pannaria delicata P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway (1999)[14]
  • Pannaria dissecta P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria durietzii (P.James & Henssen) Elvebakk & D.J.Galloway (2003)
  • Pannaria elatior Stirt. (1899)
  • Pannaria elegantior P.M.Jørg. (2003)[15]
  • Pannaria elixii P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway (1992)
  • Pannaria emodii P.M.Jørg. (2001)[11]
  • Pannaria euphylla (Nyl.) Elvebakk & D.J.Galloway (2003)
  • Pannaria farinosa Elvebakk & Fritt-Rasm. (2007)[16]
  • Pannaria fimbriata P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria flabellata P.M.Jørg. (2012)[17]
  • Pannaria formosana P.M.Jørg. (2001)[11]
  • Pannaria fulvescens (Mont.) Nyl. (1857)
  • Pannaria gallowayi Elvebakk & Elix (2016)[6]
  • Pannaria globigera Hue (1909)
  • Pannaria hookeri (Borrer) Nyl. (1857)
  • Pannaria howeana Elvebakk (2012)[18]
  • Pannaria immixta Nyl. (1867)[19]
  • Pannaria implexa (Stirt.) Passo, Calvelo & S.Stenroos (2008)
  • Pannaria insularis P.M.Jørg. & Kashiw. (2001)[7]
  • Pannaria isabellina (Vain.) Elvebakk & Bjerke (2005)
  • Pannaria isidiosa Elvebakk & Elix (2006)[20]
  • Pannaria lanuginosa (Hoffm.) Szatala (1930)
  • Pannaria leproloma (Nyl.) P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria lobulifera Elvebakk (2007)[21]
  • Pannaria lurida (Mont.) Nyl. (1857)
  • Pannaria mangroviana P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria microphyllizans (Nyl.) P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria minutiphylla Elvebakk (2013)[22]
  • Pannaria molkenboeri (Mont. & Bosch) Hue (1902)
  • Pannaria multifida P.M.Jørg. (2004)
  • Pannaria nilgherriensis P.M.Jørg. & Upreti (2003)
  • Pannaria obscura Müll.Arg. (1895)
  • Pannaria oregonensis[23]
  • Pannaria papuana P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2006)
  • Pannaria patagonica (Malme) Elvebakk & D.J.Galloway (2003)
  • Pannaria phyllidiata Elvebakk (2011)
  • Pannaria planiuscula P.M.Jørg. (2003)[24]
  • Pannaria pruinosa P.M.Jørg. & Timdal (2004)[25]
  • Pannaria pulverulacea Elvebakk (2013)[22]
  • Pannaria pulvinula P.M.Jørg. (2000)[9]
  • Pannaria ramosii Vain. (1921)[26]
  • Pannaria ramulosa P.M.Jørg. (2001)[11]
  • Pannaria reflectens (Nyl.) P.M.Jørg. (2010)
  • Pannaria rolfii Elvebakk (2012)[27]
  • Pannaria rubiginella P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2004)[5]
  • Pannaria rubiginosa (Thunb. ex Ach.) Delise (1828)
  • Pannaria squamulosa P.M.Jørg. (2003)[24]
  • Pannaria streimannii Elvebakk (2012)[18]
  • Pannaria subcrustacea (Räsänen) P.M.Jørg. (2001)[10]
  • Pannaria subfusca P.M.Jørg. (2000)[28]
  • Pannaria tavaresii P.M.Jørg. (1978)[29]
  • Pannaria tenuis P.M.Jørg. & Sipman (2006)
  • Pannaria tjibodensis Zahlbr. (1928)[30]

References
  1. "Pannaria Delise ex Bory 1828". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-02-25.
  2. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Dolatabadi, Somayeh; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8.
  3. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 492. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
  4. Müller, J. (1896). "Analecta Australiensia". Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier. 4: 87–96.
  5. Jørgensen, P.M.; Sipman, H.J.M. (2004). "A revision of the Pannaria rubiginosa complex in South America". Nova Hedwigia. 78 (3–4): 311–327. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2004/0078-0311.
  6. Elvebakk, A.; Elix, J.A. (2016). "A trio of endemic New Zealand lichens: Pannaria aotearoana and P. gallowayi, new species with a new chemo-syndrome, and their relationship with P. xanthomelana". Nova Hedwigia. 105 (1–2): 167–184. doi:10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2016/0385.
  7. Jørgensen, P.M.; Kashiwadani, H. (2001). "New and misunderstood species of Japanese Pannaria (lichenes)". Journal of Japanese Botany. 76 (1): 1–10.
  8. Passo, Alfredo; Calvelo, Susana (2011). "Pannaria byssoidea (Pannariaceae), a new squamulose species from southern South America". The Bryologist. 114 (4): 756–763. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-114.4.756. S2CID 85818613.
  9. Jørgensen, Per M. (2000). "Studies in the lichen family. Pannariaceae IX. A revision of Pannaria subg. Chryopannaria". Nova Hedwigia. 71 (3–4): 405–411. doi:10.1127/nova/71/2000/405.
  10. Jørgensen, Per M. (2001). "New species and records of the lichen family Pannariaceae from Australia". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 78: 109–140.
  11. Jørgensen, Per M. (2001). "Four new Asian species in the lichen genus Pannaria". The Lichenologist. 33 (4): 297–302. doi:10.1006/lich.2001.0333. S2CID 86591899.
  12. Galloway, J.D.; James, P.W.; Jørgensen, P.M. (1983). "Pannaria crenulata, a new lichen from New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 21: 101–104. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1983.10428544.
  13. Stirton, J. (1873). "Additions to the lichen flora of New Zealand". Transactions of the Glasgow Society of Field Naturalists. 1: 15–23.
  14. Jørgensen, P.M. (1999). "Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae VIII. Seven new parmelielloid lichens from New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 37 (2): 257–268. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1999.9512632.
  15. Jørgensen, Per M. (2003). "Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae XI. The isidiate species of the genus Pannaria Del". Nova Hedwigia. 76 (1–2): 245–255. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2003/0076-0245.
  16. Elvebakk, Arve; Fritt-Rasmussen, Janne; Elix, John A. (2007). "The New Zealand lichen Pannaria leproloma (Nyl.) P. M. Jørg. and its panaustral relative P. farinosa nom. nov". The Lichenologist. 39 (4): 349–359. doi:10.1017/s0024282907006913. S2CID 86373582.
  17. Jørgensen, P.M.; Gjerde, I. (2012). "Notes on some pannariaceous lichens from New Caledonia". Cryptogamie Mycologie. 33 (1): 3–9. doi:10.7872/crym.v33.iss1.2012.003. S2CID 84271979.
  18. Elvebakk, Arve (2012). "Pannaria howeana and Pannaria streimannii, two related new lichen species endemic to Lord Howe Island, Australia". The Lichenologist. 44 (4): 457–463. doi:10.1017/s0024282912000047. S2CID 85652084.
  19. Nylander, W. (1865). "Lichenes Novae Zelandiae, quos ibi legit anno 1861 Dr. Lauder Lindsay". Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany (in Latin). 9 (36): 244–259. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1866.tb01283.x.
  20. Elvebakk, Arve; Elix, John A. (2006). "Pannaria isidiosa, a new Australian lichen with a new chemosyndrome". The Lichenologist. 38 (6): 557–563. doi:10.1017/s0024282906006141. S2CID 85988040.
  21. Elvebakk, A. (2007). "The panaustral lichen Pannaria sphinctrina (Mont.) Tuck. and the related new species P. lobulifera from New Caledonia". Cryptogamie Mycologie. 28 (3): 225–235.
  22. Elvebakk, Arve (2013). "Pannaria minutiphylla and P. pulverulacea, two new and common, austral species, previously interpreted as Pannaria microphyllizans (Nyl.) P. M. Jørg". The Lichenologist. 45 (1): 9–20. doi:10.1017/s0024282912000679. S2CID 87797571.
  23. McCune, Bruce; Schultz, Matthias; Fennell, Terry; Passo, Alfredo; Rodriguez, Juan Manuel (2022). "A new endemic, Pannaria oregonensis, replaces two misapplied names in the Pacific Northwest of North America". The Bryologist. 125 (1). doi:10.1639/0007-2745-125.1.170. S2CID 247121911.
  24. Jørgensen, Per M. (2003). "Notes on African Pannariaceae (lichenized ascomycetes)". The Lichenologist. 35 (1): 11–20. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0424. S2CID 85601507.
  25. Jørgensen, P.M. (2004). "Further contributions to the Pannariaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) of the Southern Hemisphere". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 88: 229–253.
  26. Vainio, E.A. (1921). "Lichenes insularum Philippinarum, III". Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae (in Latin). 15 (6): 16.
  27. Elvebakk, Arve (2012). "Pannaria rolfii, a new name for a recently described lichen species". Nova Hedwigia. 94 (3–4): 505–506. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2012/0011.
  28. Jørgensen, Per M. (2000). "Survey of the lichen family Pannariaceae on the American continent, north of Mexico". The Bryologist. 103 (4): 670–704. doi:10.1639/0007-2745(2000)103[0670:sotlfp]2.0.co;2. S2CID 86233341.
  29. Jørgensen, P.M. (1978). "The lichen family Pannariaceae in Europe". Opera Botanica. 45: 1–124.
  30. Zahlbruckner, A. (1928). "Neue und ungenügend beschriebene javanische Flechten" [New and insufficiently described Javanese lichens]. Annales de Cryptogamie Exotique (in German). 1: 109–212 [165].


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