Peter Butler (golfer)

Butler turned professional as a teenager in 1947, becoming an assistant to Bill Button at Harborne Golf Club, Birmingham.[2] He played in the 1949 PGA Assistants' Championship, which was restarted that year, but finished a distant 38 strokes behind the winner.[3] He had more success the following year, finishing in 6th place.[4] The leading 16 players qualified for the Gor-Ray match-play tournament which had prize money of £580. Butler lost in the first round. Over the next few years Butler had considerable success at the local level but had limited success at the national level although he was a runner-up in the 1955 Coombe Hill Assistants' Tournament behind Peter Mills.[5]

In 1958 Butler became joint professional with Button at Harborne and played more regularly on the British circuit. He had achieved little success when in May 1959 he was the surprise winner of the Swallow-Penfold Tournament. Rounds of 75-72-67-66 gave him a one stroke win ahead of Harry Weetman and the £1,000 first prize. Butler had trailed Weetman by eight strokes after the first two rounds.[6][7] Butler had his second important success in 1962, winning the Yorkshire Evening News Tournament four ahead of Ken Bousfield and taking another £1,000 prize. Like his 1959 win, this was also something of a surprise since he had achieved relatively little in the interim period.[8]

1963 started with his third £1,000 win, the Schweppes PGA Close Championship where he finished two strokes ahead of Bobby Walker. The event was played at Royal Birkdale in a strong wind with bare greens. His winning score of 306 was the highest for an important tournament in living memory. Butler trailed John Jacobs by 10 shots at the start of the final day but scored 77 and 76 while Jacobs had two rounds of 83 to drop to third place.[9][10] Butler was runner-up in the Swallow-Penfold Tournament in May and won the 36-hole Bowmaker Tournament in July.[11][12] Despite his good season, a number of poor finishes left him 14th in the Ryder Cup rankings, the leading 10 making the team.[13]

Butler spent the early part of 1964 playing on the PGA Tour only returning after the Masters Tournament to which he received an invitation. He was tied for 4th place after three rounds but a final round 75 dropped him out of the top 10. The following week he defended his Schweppes PGA Close Championship title, finishing tied for third, and then won the Cox Moore Tournament the week after, beating Bernard Hunt by a stroke.[14][15] Butler returned to America to play in the Carling World Open. After two rounds he was only a stroke behind the leader but he faded in the last two rounds.[16] He was runner-up in the News of the World Match Play, losing 3&2 to Neil Coles. Coles and Butler received invitations to the inaugural Piccadilly World Match Play Championship. Butler played Arnold Palmer and was two up with seven holes to play. Palmer then won four holes in a row and won by one hole. Butler took £1,000 for losing this first-round match.[17]

In early 1965 Butler was the runner-up in the Schweppes PGA Close Championship, losing in a sudden-death playoff to Peter Alliss, and later in May he won the Martini International.[18][19] Qualification for the 1965 Ryder Cup was based on performances in 1964 and 1965, Butler finishing in third place in the points list to make the team.[20] He had a disappointing Ryder Cup, gaining just two halves in his five matches, although his three losses all went to the final hole.[21] The Ryder Cup was immediately followed by the Piccadilly Medal which Butler won by two strokes from Dai Rees.[22]

1966 was a disappointing season although he started well in both the Masters Tournament and the Open Championship. In the Masters he was the 36-hole co-leader before finishing tied for 13th.[23] He was second, behind Jack Nicklaus, at the half-way stage of the Open but finished with rounds of 80 and 75 to drop into joint 15th place. Butler had a better start to 1967 finishing runner-up in the Agfa-Gevaert Tournament and the French Open.[24] He also won the Bowmaker Tournament for the second time with a final round of 61.[25] Butler's poor 1966 season meant he was outside the top-10 in the Ryder Cup points list and he missed out on a place in the 1967 Ryder Cup.[26] The year finished on a successful note with a win in the Piccadilly Medal.[27]

Butler had one of his best seasons in 1968, winning the Penfold Tournament, after beating Dave Thomas in a playoff, the French Open and the W.D. & H.O. Wills Tournament and finishing second in the Order of Merit.[28][29][30] Butler made the team for the 1969 Ryder Cup as one of the leading six players in the Order of Merit in late July.[31] In August 1969 he had his first important win in Ireland, the R.T.V. International Trophy.[32] The win took him to the top of the Order of Merit and he was selected to represent England in the World Cup.[33][34] Butler was runner-up in the Dunlop Masters the week before the Ryder Cup.[35] In the Ryder Cup, Butler lost his foursomes and fourball matches, both at the final hole, but won both his singles matches on the final day to help Britain to tie the match.[21]

Although he had a less successful season Butler was again selected to play in the 1970 World Cup in Argentina.[36] In August 1971 Butler won the Classic International, an event he had helped to organise, and lost in a playoff to Tony Jacklin in the Benson & Hedges Festival of Golf.[37][38] As in 1969, Butler was one of the leading six in the Order of Merit when the 1971 Ryder Cup was selected in late August and made the team automatically. He played in both the foursomes sessions on the opening day, winning one and losing the other. He was then ill and didn't play on the other two days.[21]

Butler played regularly on the European Tour from its foundation in 1972 until 1979. He never won on the tour but was runner-up four times, twice in 1972 at the John Player Trophy and the W.D. & H.O. Wills Tournament and in the 1975 Sun Alliance Match Play Championship, where he lost at the 23rd hole of the final, and the 1977 Callers of Newcastle, where he lost a four-man playoff.[39] He was 7th in the Order of Merit in 1972 and 11th in 1973. He had his best finish in the Open in 1973 finishing in sixth place. Qualification for the most of the 1973 Ryder Cup team was based on performances in events in 1972 and 1973 and Butler finished in the sixth place in the final table to ensure his place. At the Ryder Cup at Muirfield, he recorded the first ever hole-in-one in the history of the event.[40] Butler also played in the 1973 World Cup in Marbella, Spain.[41]

After turning 50, Butler was a regular competitor in the PGA Seniors Championship. He was runner-up four times, in 1982, 1984, 1986 and 1989, losing in a four-man sudden-death playoff in 1982, just two months after his 50th birthday.[42][43][44][45] He was one of the founders of the European Seniors Tour and finished fourth on the Order of Merit in its 1992 debut season, even though, at sixty, he was ten years past the minimum age.[46] His only senior win came at the 1993 Lawrence Batley Seniors, having been a runner-up in the event the previous season.[47][48]

Butler was captain of the PGA in 1972.[49]

Butler married Doreen Houghton in 1961.[50] They had a daughter Verity. Butler died in October 2022, at the age of 90.[51]

European Tour playoff record (0–1)

No.	Year	Tournament	Opponents	Result
1	1977	Callers of Newcastle	John Fourie, Ángel Gallardo, Tommy Horton	Fourie won with par on second extra hole Butler and Horton eliminated by par on first hole

Source:[59]

Note: Butler only played in the Masters Tournament and The Open Championship.

CUT = Missed the half-way cut (3rd round cut in 1968, 1970 and 1979 Open Championships)
"T" indicates a tie for a place

• Ryder Cup (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 1965, 1969, 1971, 1973[21]
• World Cup (representing England): 1969,[34] 1970,[36] 1973[41]
• Amateurs–Professionals Match (representing the Professionals): 1960 (winners)[61]
• Double Diamond International (representing England): 1971 (winners),[62] 1972 (winners),[63] 1976 (winners)[64]
• Philip Morris International (representing England): 1976[65]
• Hennessy Cognac Cup (representing Great Britain and Ireland): 1976 (winners)[66]
• PGA Cup (representing Great Britain and Ireland): 1978 (winners), 1979 (winners), 1981, 1982, 1984 (winners)[67]

• Peter Butler at the European Tour official site