Pleurodonte

Pleurodonte is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Pleurodontinae of the family Pleurodontidae. [2]

Pleurodonte
Pleurodonte guadeloupensis dominicana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Infraorder: Helicoidei
Superfamily: Helicoidea
Family: Pleurodontidae
Genus: Pleurodonte
Fischer de Waldheim, 1807[1]
Type species
Helix lychnuchus O. F. Müller, 1774
Synonyms
  • Caprinus Montfort, 1810
  • Chrysodon Ancey, 1887 (Replaced by Gonostomopsis on the assumption that it was preoccupied by Chrysodon Oken, 1815, which however was published in a work placed on the Official Index)
  • Gonostomopsis Pilsbry, 1889
  • Helix (Caprinus) Montfort, 1810
  • Lucerna (Lucidula) Swainson, 1840
  • Lucernella Swainson, 1840
  • Pleurodonta Pilsbry, 1926 (inadvertent emendation)
  • Pleurodonte (Pleurodonte) Fischer von Waldheim, 1807· accepted, alternate representation

The genus Dentellaria Schumacher, 1817 is considered to be a synonym of Pleurodonte by Vera (2008),[3] but Schileyko (2006)[4] considered Dentellaria to be a separate genus.

Distribution

The distribution of the genus Pleurodonte includes:

Species
A shell of Pleurodonte sloaneana.

Species within the genus Pleurodonte include:

Taxon inquirendum
  • † Pleurodonte debooyi Bartsch, 1918
  • Pleurodonte obesa (Beck, 1837)
Species brought into synonymy
  • Pleurodonte acuta (Lamarck, 1816): synonym of Lucerna lamarckii (Férussac, 1821) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte acutangula (Burrow, 1815): synonym of Polydontes acutangula (Burrow, 1815) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte amabilis (C. B. Adams, 1850):[6] synonym of Dentellaria amabilis (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  • Pleurodonte anomala (Pfeiffer, 1849):[6] synonym of Dentellaria anomala (Pfeiffer, 1849)
  • Pleurodonte atavus (Pfeiffer, 1859):[6] synonym of Dentellaria atavus (Pfeiffer, 1859)
  • Pleurodonte bainbridgii (Pfeiffer, 1845):[6] synonym of Lucerna bainbridgii (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
  • Pleurodonte bifurcata (Deshayes, 1838): synonym of Isomeria bifurcata (Deshayes, 1838): synonym of Labyrinthus bifurcatus (Deshayes, 1838) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte bizonalis (Deshayes, 1850): synonym of Caracolus bizonalis (Deshayes, 1850) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte bowdeniana Simpson, 1895 †: synonym of Lucerna bowdeniana (Simpson, 1895) † (new combination)
  • Pleurodonte bronni (Pfeiffer, 1846):[6] synonym of Dentellaria bronni (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
  • Pleurodonte browneana (L. Pfeiffer, 1862): synonym of Dentellaria tridentina (Férussac, 1832) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte candescens C. B. Adams, 1850:[6] synonym of Dentellaria candescens (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  • Pleurodonte cara (C. B. Adams, 1849):[6] synonym of Dentellaria cara (C. B. Adams, 1849)
  • Pleurodonte carmelita (Férussac, 1821): synonym of Lucerna mora (Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833)
  • Pleurodonte carocolla (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Caracolus carocolla (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte catadupae H. B. Baker, 1935:[6] synonym of Dentellaria catadupae (H. B. Baker, 1935)
  • Pleurodonte chemnitziana (Pfeiffer, 1845):[6] synonym of Lucerna chemnitziana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
  • Pleurodonte clappi Pilsbry, 1901: synonym of Labyrinthus clappi (Pilsbry, 1901) (original name)
  • Pleurodonte crispata (Férussac, 1821): synonym of Hispaniolana crispatus (Férussac, 1821) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte crusta (Dall, 1890) †: synonym of Cepolis (Plagioptycha) crusta (Dall, 1890) † represented as Cepolis crusta (Dall, 1890) †
  • † Pleurodonte cunctator (Dall, 1890): synonym of Cepolis (Plagioptycha) cunctator (Dall, 1890) represented as † Cepolis cunctator (Dall, 1890)
  • † Pleurodonte diespiter (Dall, 1890) : synonym of † Pleurodontites diespiter (Dall, 1890)
  • † Pleurodonte eohippina Cockerell, 1915 : synonym of † Eohipptychia eohippina (Cockerell, 1915) (new combination)
  • Pleurodonte fragilis Haas, 1949: synonym of Labyrinthus raimondii (Philippi, 1867) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte gigantea (Scopoli, 1786): synonym of Hispaniolana gigantea (Scopoli, 1786) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte goldmani Dall, 1912: synonym of Labyrinthus subplanatus sipunculatus (Forbes, 1850) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte gudeana Ancey, 1904: synonym of Isomeria basidens gudeana (Ancey, 1904) (original combination)
  • Pleurodonte haruspica (Dall, 1890) †: synonym of Pleurodontites haruspica (Dall, 1890) †
  • Pleurodonte hesperarche (Cockerell, 1914) †: synonym of Hodopoeus hesperarche (Cockerell, 1914) †
  • Pleurodonte ingens (C. B. Adams, 1850):[6] synonym of Lucerna lamarckii (Férussac, 1821)
  • Pleurodonte invalida (C. B. Adams, 1850):[6] synonym of Dentellaria invalida (C. B. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte kendrickensis Mansfield, 1937 †: synonym of Pleurodontites kendrickensis (Mansfield, 1937) † (new combination)
  • Pleurodonte lima (Férussac, 1821): synonym of Granodomus lima (Férussac, 1821) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte lindsleyana (Vendryes, 1899): synonym of Dentellaria atavus (L. Pfeiffer, 1859) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte lucerna (Müller, 1774):[6] synonym of Lucerna lucerna (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • Pleurodonte marginella (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Caracolus marginella (Gmelin, 1791) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte michalkovaci H. Binder & Harzhauser, 2008 †: synonym of Pseudochloritis michalkovaci (H. Binder & Harzhauser, 2008) †
  • Pleurodonte mora Gray in Griffith, 1834:[6] synonym of Lucerna mora (Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833)
  • † Pleurodonte norica H. Binder, 2004: synonym of † Pseudochloritis norica (H. Binder, 2004)
  • Pleurodonte okeniana (Pfeiffer, 1845):[6] synonym of Dentellaria okeniana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845)
  • Pleurodonte oxytenes (Pilsbry, 1889): synonym of Lucerna lucerna (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte pallescens (C. B. Adams, 1851):[6] synonym of Dentellaria pallescens (C. B. Adams, 1851) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte peracutissima (C. B. Adams, 1845):[6] synonym of Lucerna lucerna (O. F. Müller, 1774) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte picturata (C. B. Adams, 1849):[6] synonym of Dentellaria picturata (C. B. Adams, 1849) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte pretiosa (C. B. Adams, 1851): synonym of Lucerna bainbridgii (L. Pfeiffer, 1845) (junior homonym of Helix pretiosa Albers, 1850)
  • Pleurodonte schroeteriana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845): synonym of Dentellaria schroeteriana (L. Pfeiffer, 1845) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte simsoni (L. Pfeiffer, 1852): synonym of Dentellaria candescens (C. B. Adams, 1850) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte sinuata (Müller, 1774):[6] synonym of Dentellaria sinuata (O. F. Müller, 1774) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte sloaneana (Pfeiffer, 1868):[6] synonym of Dentellaria sloaneana (L. Pfeiffer, 1868) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte spengleriana (L. Pfeiffer, 1847): synonym of Lucerna bainbridgii (L. Pfeiffer, 1845) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte strangulata (C. B. Adams, 1849):[6] synonym of Dentellaria strangulata (C. B. Adams, 1849) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte subacuta (Pfeiffer, 1867):[6] synonym of Lucerna subacuta (L. Pfeiffer, 1867) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte sublucerna (Pilsbry, 1889):[6] synonym of Lucerna sublucerna (Pilsbry, 1889) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte tenaculum Dall, 1909: synonym of Labyrinthus uncigerus (Petit, 1838) (junior synonym)
  • Pleurodonte tridentina (Férussac, 1832):[6] synonym of Lucerna sublucerna (Pilsbry, 1889) (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte undulata (Férussac, 1821): synonym of Hispaniolana crispatus (Férussac, 1821) (based on an invalid original name)
  • Pleurodonte vacillans Vendryes, 1902: synonym of Lucerna vacillans Vendryes, 1902 (unaccepted combination)
  • Pleurodonte valida (C. B. Adams, 1850): synonym of Dentellaria valida (C. B. Adams, 1850) (unaccepted combination)

References
  1. Fischer de Waldheim (1807). Mus. Démid. 3: 229.
  2. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Pleurodonte Fischer von Waldheim, 1807. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=870600 on 2021-02-17
  3. Mónica Lucía Vera Ardila (2008). "Lista de los géneros de moluscos terrestres de Colombia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Mesogastropoda y Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)" (PDF). Biota Colombiana. 9 (1): 39–62.
  4. Schileyko A. A. (2006). "Treatise on recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 13. Helicidae, Pleurodontidae, Polygyridae, Ammonitellidae, Oreohelicidae, Thysanophoridae". Ruthenica Suppl. 2: 1765-1906. pages 1820.
  5. Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species". Zoologische Mededelingen 83 http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a13 Archived 7 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Rosenberg G. & Muratov I. V. (2006). "Status Report on the Terrestrial Mollusca of Jamaica" Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 155(1): 117-161. doi:10.1635/i0097-3157-155-1-117.1.
  7. Bouchet P. (2000). Pleurodonte desidens. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  • Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16th, 2017
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