Praha Masarykovo nádraží

Praha Masarykovo nádraží (English: Prague Masaryk railway station) is a terminal railway station near Republic Square (náměstí Republiky) in the New Town area of Prague, Czech Republic.

Praha Masarykovo nádraží
Masaryk railway station
General information
LocationPrague, Havlíčkova 1028/5
Hybernská 1014/13
Coordinates50.088°N 14.433°E / 50.088; 14.433
Owned bySpráva železnic
Platforms4(7)
Tracks7
Construction
ArchitectJan Perner
Antonín Jüngling
Other information
Station code54572362
Fare zonePID: P[1]
History
Opened20 August 1845 (1845-08-20)
Electrified1926-1928

It was the first railway station in the city to serve steam trains, and the second oldest railway station in Prague (the first is Praha-Dejvice, formerly Bruska on the Lány Horse-drawn Railway). The station was designed by Antonín Jüngling and came into service in 1845.

During the Prague uprising against German occupation in 1945, the station was captured by the Waffen-SS on 8 May and 53 surrendered resistance fighters and non-combatants were massacred.[2]

Nowadays the station only serves regional and suburban trains, because the larger Praha hlavní nádraží does not have enough capacity. In 2010 it served 48,838 trains and 9.6 million passengers.[3] The station is currently being reconstructed, and will become the terminus of the planned railway connection with Václav Havel Airport Prague.

Names

Since it opened in 1845, Masaryk Railway Station has had the following names:

  • 1845–1862 Praha (German: Prag) - "Prague"
  • 1862–1919 Praha státní nádraží (German: Prag Staatsbahnhof) - "Prague State Station"
  • 1919–1940 Praha Masarykovo nádraží (German: Prag Masarykbahnhof) - Prague Masaryk Station
  • 1940–1945 Praha Hybernské nádraží (German: Prag Hibernerbahnhof) - Prague Hibernia Station, the station is on Hybernská street
  • 1945–1952 Praha Masarykovo nádraží
  • 1953–1990 Praha střed - Prague Central
  • March 1990– Praha Masarykovo nádraží

For much of its existence, the station has been named after the founder of Czechoslovakia, Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk.

Services

View on the platforms at Prague Masarykovo nádraží
Preceding station Esko Prague Following station
Terminus S1 Praha-Libeň
S2 Praha-Vysočany
towards Nymburk hl. n. or Kolín
S22 Praha-Vysočany
towards Milovice
S4 Praha-Holešovice zastávka
towards Kralupy nad Vltavou or Ústí nad Labem hl. n.
S5 Praha-Bubny
towards Kladno
R5 Praha-Dejvice
towards Rakovnik

References

  1. "Železnice v PID" (PDF). Prague Integrated Transport. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  2. "Masakr na Masarykově nádraží 8. 5. 1945" (in Czech). Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  3. Ročenka dopravy Praha 2010 Archived 2012-03-21 at the Wayback Machine
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