Princess Heunggyeong
Princess Heunggyeong (Hangul: 흥경공주, Hanja: 興慶公主; d. 1176) was a Goryeo Royal Princess as the youngest daughter of King Yejong and Queen Sundeok, also the youngest sister of King Injong.[2]
Princess Heunggyeong 흥경공주 | |
---|---|
Princess of Goryeo | |
Predecessor | Princess Seungdeok |
Successor | Princess Wang[1] |
Monarch | Wang U, King Yejong |
Died | 1176 Kingdom of Goryeo |
Husband | Wang Gyeong; second cousin |
House | House of Wang (by birth and marriage) |
Father | Yejong of Goryeo |
Mother | Queen Sundeok of the Incheon Yi clan |
Religion | Buddhism |
Biography
Life
It seems that she was born after 1109 not long after her older sister, Princess Seungdeok. She was the paternal aunt of the three rulers: Uijong, Myeongjong and Sinjong. Her maternal grandfather was Yi Ja-gyeom (이자겸) from the powerful Incheon Yi clan.
She was firstly called 'Princess–"gungju" (흥경궁주, 興慶宮主) but later on 9 October 1124 changed into Princess–"gongju" (흥경공주, 興慶公主).[3] Then, she married Wang-Gyeong, Duke Anpyeong (왕경 안평공) and died in 1176 (6th year reign of King Myeongjong).[4]
Husband's families and relatives
Her husband, Wang-Gyeong was born in 1117 as the grandson of Wang-Do, Duke Joseon (왕도 조선공),[5] one of King Munjong's son. Gyeong's parent was Wang-Do's second son, Wang-Won, Duke Gwangpyeong (왕원 광평공) and Princess Ansu (안수궁주), King Sukjong's 3rd daughter. This made Heunggyeong as a closely relatives to her husband. Wang-Gyeong was firstly honoured as Count Anpyeong (안평백) and later became Duke Anpyeong (안평공). Based on the records left, Duke Anpyeong had a quiet personality and liked learning, which made him well-versed in scriptures and calligraphy, also a devout Buddhist. He later died a year after Heunggyeong's death at 61 years old.[6][7]
References
- Half younger sister and a wife of Yu Pil (유필).
- "고려 제16대 예종 가계도". Naver (in Korean). Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- 《고려사》권90〈열전〉권3 - 조선공 왕도
- "왕경(王璥)". Encykorea (in Korean). Retrieved October 5, 2021.