National Basketball League (New Zealand)
The New Zealand National Basketball League (NZNBL) is a men's semi-professional basketball league in New Zealand.[1]
Most recent season or competition: 2023 New Zealand NBL season | |
Sport | Basketball |
---|---|
Founded | 1981 |
Inaugural season | 1982 |
Director | Maree Taylor (general manager) |
No. of teams | 11 |
Countries | New Zealand |
Continent | FIBA Oceania (Oceania) |
Most recent champion(s) | Canterbury Rams (5th title) |
Most titles | Wellington Saints (12 titles) |
TV partner(s) | Sky Sport |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Official website | NZNBL.Basketball |
In 1981, a group of club and provincial teams came together to create a men's national basketball league. The following year, the league was brought under the management of the New Zealand Basketball Federation. The league quickly grew in size and popularity due to the influx of sponsors and American import players. The early 1990s held dwindling fortunes for New Zealand basketball, with reduced TV coverage, sponsorships, and crowd numbers. The sport's popularity increased in the 2000s with the success of the Tall Blacks and the introduction of the New Zealand Breakers in the Australian NBL.
In the early days, Auckland, Canterbury and Wellington were the benchmark teams of the league. During the 1990s, Auckland and Nelson were the teams to beat, before Waikato joined Auckland as the dominant sides during the 2000s. During the 2010s, Wellington and Southland became the league's premier teams.
History
The 1980s ushered in a period of exceptional growth and popularity for basketball in New Zealand. Late in 1981, six men's teams – a mixture of club and provincial representative sides – went out alone and created an inaugural national league. It was enough of a success to come under the control of the New Zealand Basketball Federation the following year, when it grew in size and secured a naming sponsor. An allowance of two imported players (invariably Americans with college basketball experience) per team, and the fact that games were played in the evening indoors, helped turn the league into a new family entertainment option. Spectators filled gymnasiums and media coverage reached unprecedented levels.[2] The early 1990s held dwindling fortunes for New Zealand basketball and many teams in the NZNBL, with reduced TV coverage, sponsorships, and crowd numbers.[3] With the success of the Tall Blacks at the 2002 FIBA World Championship and the introduction of the New Zealand Breakers in the Australian NBL in 2003, basketball in New Zealand rose in popularity again.[2]
The number of teams each season has constantly changed since the league's inception, with many promotions and relegations between the first division and second division during the 1980s and 1990s, as well as many withdrawals due to financial reasons. The league began with 8 teams in 1982, then peaked at 13 teams in 1995, before dropping to a low of 7 in 2016. In 2019, the Southern Huskies from Tasmania became the first ever Australian team to join a New Zealand competition. The league returned to 7 teams in 2020 following a revised small-scale format due to the coronavirus pandemic.[4] In 2022, the league was hailed for reaching competitive balance after years of unbalanced competition, with evenly spread talent and resources across the ten teams.[5]
Current teams
Team | City | Region | Arena | Capacity | Colours | Debut | Head Coach |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Auckland Tuatara | Auckland | Auckland Region | Eventfinda Stadium | 4,179 | 2019 | Aaron Young | |
Canterbury Rams | Christchurch | Canterbury | Cowles Stadium | 2,300[6] | 1982 | Judd Flavell | |
Franklin Bulls | Pukekohe | Auckland Region | Franklin Pool and Leisure Centre | 1,100 | 2020 | Daniel Sokolovsky | |
Hawke's Bay Hawks | Napier | Hawke's Bay | Pettigrew Green Arena | 2,500 | 1983 | Everard Bartlett | |
Manawatu Jets | Palmerston North | Manawatū-Whanganui | Central Energy Trust Arena | 2,000 | 1982 | Natu Taufale | |
Nelson Giants | Nelson | Nelson | Trafalgar Centre | 2,460 | 1982 | Michael Fitchett | |
Otago Nuggets | Dunedin | Otago | Edgar Centre | 2,880 | 1990 | Brent Matehaere | |
Southland Sharks | Invercargill | Southland | Stadium Southland | 4,019 | 2010 | Guy Molloy | |
Taranaki Airs | New Plymouth | Taranaki | TSB Stadium | 4,560 | 1985 | Trent Adam | |
Wellington Saints | Wellington | Wellington Region | TSB Bank Arena | 4,002 | 1983 | Troy McLean | |
Whai | Tauranga | Bay of Plenty | Mercury Baypark | 2024 | Matt Lacey | ||
Expansion teams
Team | City | Region | Arena | Capacity | Colours | Debut | Head Coach |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Queenstown Yeti[7][8] | Queenstown | Otago | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
Former and defunct teams
- Auckland Pirates (2011–2012)[9]
- Auckland Stars (1982–2009)
- Centrals (1982–1985)
- Christchurch Cougars (2009–2010)
- Harbour Heat (1986–2010, 2012)
- Hutt Valley Lakers (1990–1996)
- Northland Suns (1995–1998)
- Ponsonby (1984–1988)
- Porirua (1982–1983)
- Super City Rangers (1990–1995, 2013–2019)
- Waikato Pistons (1982, 1984–2011, 2013–2014)[10][11]
- Waitemata Dolphins (1982–1983, 1988–1989)
League eligibility rules
There are two categories of players in the NZNBL:
Broadcasting details
In 2016 and 2017, the NZNBL began to more freely livestream and broadcast their games.[14][15] In 2020, the league had all 75 games broadcast by Sky Sport, marking the first time in the league's four-decade history that every game would be made available to viewers across the nation.[16] That same year, the league secured a deal to broadcast live in the United States through ESPN.[17]
In 2022, the NZNBL and Sky Sport signed a five-year commercial deal estimated to be worth $7.5 million for the teams.[18]
Honours
List of Champions
Team | Wins | Losses | Total | Year(s) won | Year(s) lost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wellington Saints | 12 | 8 | 20 | 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 2003, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2021 | 1983, 1986, 1991, 2001, 2008, 2012, 2015, 2018 |
Auckland Stars | 9 | 4 | 13 | 1982, 1983, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005 | 1984, 1985, 1989, 2006 |
Canterbury Rams | 5 | 4 | 9 | 1986, 1989, 1990, 1992, 2023 | 1987, 1993, 1994, 1999 |
Waikato Pistons | 4 | 2 | 6 | 2001, 2002, 2008, 2009 | 2003, 2010 |
Nelson Giants | 3 | 8 | 11 | 1994, 1998, 2007 | 1990, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2009, 2013 |
Southland Sharks | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2013, 2015, 2018 | 2017 |
Hutt Valley Lakers | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1991, 1993 | |
Otago Nuggets | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2020, 2022 | |
Hawke's Bay Hawks | 1 | 7 | 8 | 2006 | 1995, 2005, 2007, 2011, 2014, 2019, 2021 |
Auckland Pirates | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 | |
Harbour Heat | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1988, 1998 | |
Manawatu Jets | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1992, 2020 | |
Auckland Tuatara | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2022, 2023 | |
Waitemata Dolphins | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1982 | |
Super City Rangers | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2016 | |
Awards
- Current
- Most Valuable Player
- Finals MVP
- Most Outstanding Guard
- Most Outstanding NZ Guard
- Most Outstanding Forward
- Most Outstanding NZ Forward/Centre
- Scoring Champion
- Rebounding Champion
- Assist Champion
- Most Improved Player
- Defensive Player of the Year
- Youth Player of the Year
- Coach of the Year
- All-Star Five
- Best Team Free Throws
- Past
See also
References
- "NBL OPENS OPPORTUNITY FOR NEW FRANCHISES". nznbl.basketball. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
The Sal's NBL is the pre-eminent semi-professional men's basketball league in New Zealand.
- Saker, John (5 September 2013). "Basketball". teara.govt.nz. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- "Locations – Exodus Saints". Wotzon.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2013.
- "AUCKLAND TO HOST 2020 SAL'S NBL, TIPPING OFF 23 JUNE". nznbl.basketball. 19 May 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- Nelson, Justin (3 August 2022). "Taranaki Airs shake up the NBL as they head to playoffs". Stuff.co.nz. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
- Cowles Stadium – Christchurch City Council
- "QUEENSTOWN SET TO JOIN SAL'S NBL IN 2024". nznbl.basketball. 23 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022.
- "WHAI NAME MATT LACEY HEAD COACH FOR INAUGURAL SEASON". nznbl.basketball. 20 October 2023. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023.
The Queenstown Yeti were initially tapped to join the league in 2024 as a 12th franchise, but that entry for has been delayed for at least two years while awaiting developments on upgrades required for the franchise's planned home venue.
- Pirates out of 2013 NBL
- Waikato Pistons out of 2012 national league
- Waikato Pistons pull out of NBL competition
- NZ NBL AGREE TO THE RETURN OF MANAWATU JETS IN 2018
- NZ NBL MEDIA STATEMENT: THE RULING OF JOSHUA DUINKER’S ELIGIBILITY AND PLAYING STATUS IN THE NZ NBL
- THE NEW ZEALAND NBL TO BE BROADCAST LIVE AND FREE ON NZHERALD.CO.NZ
- Basketball: NZ Herald to live stream NZ NBL in 2017
- SKY TO BROADCAST EVERY SAL'S NBL GAME IN 2020
- "NZNBL: New Zealand National Basketball League". NZNBL. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- New Zealand's soaring National Basketball League proving ratings hit for partners
External links
- New Zealand NBL official website
- New Zealand NBL 2003 to 2006
- NZBL website 2001
- NZBL archive 2000/01
- New Zealand NBL career points leaders (as of 2009)
- Basketball New Zealand Results Archive
- Basketball: Several changes on the agenda for NZ NBL
- State of the NBL: National Basketball League at critical juncture
- Basketball: Tasmania's Southern Huskies set to join New Zealand National Basketball League
- Tasmanian franchise eyeing place in New Zealand's National Basketball League