Quarter farthing

The quarter farthing was a British coin worth 13840 of a pound, 1192 of a shilling, or +116 of a penny. The Royal Mint issued the coins in copper for exclusive use in British Ceylon in 1839, 1851, 1852, and 1853.[1] The mint also produced bronze proofs in 1868.[2]

One-quarter farthing
United Kingdom
Value£0.000260416
0.0625d
Mass1.2 g
Diameter13.5 mm
EdgePlain
Composition(1839–1853) copper
(1868) bronze
Years of minting1839, 1851–1853, 1868
Obverse
DesignQueen Victoria
DesignerWilliam Wyon
Design date1839
Reverse
DesignCrown and rose
Design date1839

The obverse of the coins used William Wyon's obverse die for the Maundy twopence, bearing a left-facing portrait of Queen Victoria and the legend VICTORIA D: G: BRITANNIAR: REGINA F: D:.[1] Wyon designed the reverse to feature a royal crown above the words QUARTER FARTHING and the date. Below the date, the coins featured a heraldic rose with three leaves on either side.[1] The coins were made of copper, weighed 1.2 gramme, and had a diameter of 13.5 millimetres.[1] The mint struck proof quarter farthings in bronze and copper-nickel in 1868, but did not issue any quarter farthings for circulation that year.[2]

While quarter farthings were never legal tender in the United Kingdom,[3] they are fractions of the British farthing, which was currency in Ceylon, and traditionally have been catalogued as British coinage.[4]

References

  1. Peck 1960, p. 415
  2. Peck 1960, p. 416
  3. "Fractional Farthings". Royal Mint Museum. 2013.
  4. Peck 1960, p. 391

Sources

  • Peck, C. Wilson (1960). English Copper, Tin and Bronze Coins in the British Museum: 1558–1958. London: Trustees of the British Museum.
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