Removal Units

A Removal Unit (RMU) was a tradable carbon credit or 'Kyoto unit' representing an allowance to emit one tonne of greenhouse gases absorbed by a removal or carbon sink activity in an Annex I country.

Removal Units were generated and issued by Kyoto Protocol Annex I Parties for carbon absorption by land use, land-use change, and forestry (LULUCF) activities such as reforestation.[1]

Application

Under Article 3.3 of the Kyoto Protocol, Annex I Parties could recognise the biosequestration, the removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by carbon sinks, created by direct human-induced afforestation, reforestation and deforestation since 1990, in determining whether they met their emission reduction commitments under the Protocol. When sinks resulted in the net removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, Annex I Parties could issue removal units (RMUs).[2]

References

"Glossary of climate change acronyms". United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
"LULUCF under the Kyoto Protocol". United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Retrieved 2010-07-15.

Climate change

Overview
Attribution of recent climate change Climate system Effects of climate change Climate change mitigation Climate change adaptation By country and region

Causes

Overview	Attribution of recent climate change Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere Extreme event attribution Greenhouse effect Scientific consensus on climate change
Sources	Greenhouse gases Greenhouse gas emissions Carbon accounting Carbon footprint Carbon leakage from agriculture from wetlands Fossil fuel Deforestation and climate change World energy supply and consumption

History
History of climate change science History of climate change policy and politics Svante Arrhenius James Hansen Charles David Keeling United Nations conferences Years in climate change 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Effects and issues

Physical	Abrupt climate change Anoxic event Arctic methane emissions Arctic sea ice decline Atlantic meridional overturning circulation Drought Extreme weather Flood Coastal flooding Glacier retreat Heat wave Urban heat island Marine Oceans acidification deoxygenation heat content sea surface temperature stratification temperature Ozone depletion Permafrost thaw Tipping points in the climate system Sea level rise Season creep Tropical cyclones Water cycle Wildfires
Flora and fauna	Ecosystems Mass mortality event Invasive species Plant biodiversity Marine life Birds Extinction risk from climate change Forest dieback
Social and economic	Agriculture Livestock Cities Civilizational collapse Children Disability Economic impacts Fisheries Gender Health Human rights Indigenous peoples Infectious diseases Island nations Mental health Migration Poverty Psychology Security and conflict Urban flooding Water scarcity Water security
By country & region	Africa Americas Antarctica Arctic Asia Australia Caribbean Europe Middle East and North Africa Small island countries South Asia by individual country

Mitigation

Economics and finance	Carbon budget Carbon credit Carbon neutrality Carbon offset Gold Standard (carbon offset standard) Carbon price Carbon tax Climate debt Climate risk insurance Climate finance Co-benefits of climate change mitigation Fossil fuel divestment Economics of mitigation Carbon emission trading Green Climate Fund Low-carbon economy
Energy	Carbon capture and storage Energy transition Fossil fuel phase-out Low-carbon energy Nuclear power Renewable energy Sustainable energy
Preserving and enhancing carbon sinks	Blue carbon Carbon dioxide removal Carbon sequestration Direct air capture Carbon farming Climate-smart agriculture Land use, land-use change, and forestry (LULUCF and AFOLU) Nature-based solutions Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation Reforestation
Personal	Individual action on climate change Plant-based diet

Society and adaptation

Society	Business responses Climate action Climate grief Climate movement school strike Climate emergency declaration Denial Soft denial conspiracy theories Controversy Governance Justice Litigation Nationally Determined Contributions Politics Political economy Public opinion Women
Adaptation	Adaptation strategies on the German coast Adaptive capacity Vulnerability Resilience Climate risk Ecosystem-based adaptation Disaster risk reduction Flood control Loss and damage Managed retreat Nature-based solutions The Adaptation Fund National Adaptation Programme of Action
Communication	Education Climate spiral Popular culture depictions art climate fiction games Climate Change Performance Index Climate crisis (term) Media coverage Warming stripes
International agreements	Glasgow Climate Pact Sustainable Development Goal 13 Kyoto Protocol Paris Agreement Cooperative Mechanisms under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

Background and theory

Measurements	Global surface temperature Instrumental temperature record Satellite measurements
Theory	Albedo Carbon cycle Biological pump Oceanic carbon cycle Permafrost carbon cycle Carbon sink Climate sensitivity Climate variability and change Cloud feedback Cloud forcing Fixed anvil temperature hypothesis Iris hypothesis Feedbacks Cryosphere Earth's energy budget Global warming potential Illustrative model of greenhouse effect on climate change Orbital forcing Radiative forcing
Research and modelling	Climate change scenario Climate model Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) IPCC Sixth Assessment Report Paleoclimatology Paleotempestology Representative Concentration Pathway Shared Socioeconomic Pathways Solar geoengineering

Climate change portal
Glossary
Index
Category

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

Removal Units

Application

See also

References