Australian Provincial Championship

The Australian Provincial Championship, or APC was a rugby union football competition played in Australia. It was one of several provincial competitions since the late 1960s, including the Wallaby Trophy and Ricoh National Championship, that have not continued.

Australian Provincial Championship
SportRugby Union football
Inaugural season2006   APC (first and only)
1998   Ricoh Championship
1968   Wallaby Trophy
Number of teams4    (2006)
CountryAustralia
Last championsACT Brumbies    (2006)
Broadcast partnerFox Sports

The Australian Provincial Championship was played as a single round-robin, with the top two teams playing off in a final for the title. Teams in the APC were the ACT Brumbies, New South Wales Waratahs, Queensland Reds, and Western Force.[1] The APC ran for just one season in 2006 before the competition was replaced by the Australian Rugby Championship for the 2007 season.

History

Wallaby Trophy Champions[2]
1968–9 Sydney
1970 NSW Country
1971 Queensland
1972 Sydney
1973 Sydney
1974 NSW Country
1975 NSW Country
(Div II–ACT)
1976 Queensland*
(Div II—Vic.)
1977 not contested
(Div II—Vic.)
 * Queensland's win in 1976 was unofficial as the
 ARFU tournament funding had been cancelled.
Ricoh National Championship
1998 NSW Waratahs
1999 ACT Brumbies
2000 Queensland Reds
Australian Provincial Championship
2006 ACT Brumbies

The Wallaby Trophy and Ricoh National Championship were the top level provincial rugby union competitions in Australia prior to the Australian Provincial Championship.

Wallaby Trophy: 1968 to 1976

The Wallaby Trophy began in 1968, contested by representative teams from Sydney, NSW Country, Queensland, and Victoria.[3] Victoria also competed in the Southern States Carnival against Western Australia, South Australia and Tasmania,[4] and these other teams were eventually formed into a second division of the Wallaby Trophy along with the Australian Capital Territory and, later, Queensland Country.[2][5] In June 1976 the ARFU announced the suspension of funding to the Wallaby Trophy competition due to financial difficulties.[4] After 1976 there was no provincial championship for another two decades, although the Southern States Carnivals continued on.

Provincial rugby matches were still played, but not as part of an overall national competition. The NSW Waratahs and Queensland Reds continued to play annual interstate games, sometimes referred to as State of the Union matches. In the 1980s and 90s, NSW and Queensland also played in the transnational SPC, Super 6 and Super 10 tournaments. Limited resources outside the rugby strongholds of Sydney and Brisbane had curtailed options for expansion in Australia until the ACT Brumbies team was formed to join the Super 12 competition in 1996.

Ricoh National Championship: 1998 to 2000

In 1998 the State of the Union was augmented to accommodate the Brumbies with the formation of the Ricoh National Championship. This competition continued in 1999 and 2000. Over the three years, the championship was won once by each team; the Waratahs, Brumbies, and Reds.[6][7][8]

Australian Provincial Championship: 2006

In 2006, the Australian Provincial Championship was formed, with the Western Force joining the Waratahs, Brumbies and Reds after the Super 14 tournament to compete for the Bob Templeton trophy.[1] The ACT Brumbies won the Championship in 2006, defeating the Queensland Reds in the final played in Canberra. It was suggested that in 2007 or 2008 some Japanese teams could play this competition, but the APC was discontinued beyond 2006. It was replaced by the Australian Rugby Championship.[9]

Format

The APC tournament was played as a single round-robin, with the top two teams playing off in a final. The points system used for the APC was the same as used for the Super 14; four points for a win, two for a draw, with bonus points being awarded to teams scoring four tries or more in one match and/or losing by seven points or less.[1]

The four teams were as strong as possible, but without their respective Wallabies due to the South African leg of the 2006 Tri Nations Series. The Western Force ended up having all-away fixtures, whilst the Brumbies played all their games on Friday nights, the Waratahs took matches to Gosford and Bathurst, whilst the Reds played afternoon matches at Ballymore.[1][10] The ACT Brumbies defeated the Queensland Reds by 42–17 in the 2006 final played at Viking Park in Canberra.[11]

See also

References

  1. "Australian Provincial Championship (APC) - Draw and Results". New South Wales Rugby. 9 November 2006. Archived from the original on 9 November 2006. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  2. "Why I won't support the NRC". Sheekabout. 24 March 2014. Archived from the original on 29 May 2014. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  3. "Busy time for rugby union". The Age. Melbourne. 10 December 1968. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
  4. "Wallabies cut short". The Age. Melbourne. 30 June 1976. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  5. "NSW wants ACT rugby representative game". The Canberra Times. 18 February 1975. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  6. "Annual Report 1998" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 1998. p. 30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
  7. "Annual Report 1999" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 1999. p. 28. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
  8. "Annual Report 2000" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 2000. pp. 23–25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
  9. "Annual Report 2006" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 2006. p. 9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
  10. "2006 APC (Australian Provincial Championship)". nswrugby.com.au. Archived from the original on 18 July 2006. Retrieved 10 August 2006.
  11. "Australian Provincial Championship". Australian Rugby. 2006. Archived from the original on 9 May 2010.
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