Rockford, Alabama

Rockford is a town in Coosa County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 349. The town is the county seat of Coosa County and is part of the Talladega-Sylacauga Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Rockford, Alabama
Rockford, Alabama in 2011
Rockford, Alabama in 2011
Location of Rockford in Coosa County, Alabama.
Location of Rockford in Coosa County, Alabama.
Coordinates: 32°53′17″N 86°13′10″W
CountryUnited States
StateAlabama
CountyCoosa
Settled1832
Area
  Total3.32 sq mi (8.60 km2)
  Land3.31 sq mi (8.57 km2)
  Water0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
738 ft (225 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total349
  Density105.53/sq mi (40.74/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
35136
Area code256
FIPS code01-65472
GNIS feature ID0153189
Websitewww.rockfordalabama.net

History

Coosa County was created by an act of the Alabama State Legislature on December 18, 1832 and a site on Hatchet Creek was chosen as the county seat and given the name Lexington. In 1835 the name was changed to Rockford.[2]

Geography

Rockford is located at 32°53′17″N 86°13′10″W (32.888181, -86.219575).[3]

The town is located in the central part of the state along U.S. Route 231, which runs south to north through the center of town, leading north 21 mi (34 km) to Sylacauga and south 28 mi (45 km) to Wetumpka. Alabama State Route 22 meets US 231 in the center of town, leading east 18 mi (29 km) to Alexander City and west 29 mi (47 km) to Clanton.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2) of which 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2) is land and 0.30% is water.[4]

Soils are mostly well drained sandy loam of the Wedowee series. Loams and silt loams of the Baden, Tallapoosa and Fruithurst series are common on the northern outskirts.[5]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification, Rockford has a humid subtropical climate (abbreviated Cfa).

Climate data for Rockford, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1954–2016
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 80
(27)
82
(28)
87
(31)
90
(32)
98
(37)
102
(39)
103
(39)
107
(42)
101
(38)
98
(37)
87
(31)
79
(26)
107
(42)
Average high °F (°C) 54.6
(12.6)
59.5
(15.3)
67.4
(19.7)
75.0
(23.9)
81.0
(27.2)
86.1
(30.1)
88.7
(31.5)
87.2
(30.7)
83.2
(28.4)
73.9
(23.3)
64.0
(17.8)
56.7
(13.7)
73.1
(22.8)
Daily mean °F (°C) 44.6
(7.0)
48.6
(9.2)
55.4
(13.0)
62.3
(16.8)
69.7
(20.9)
75.9
(24.4)
79.0
(26.1)
77.9
(25.5)
73.4
(23.0)
63.2
(17.3)
53.1
(11.7)
46.9
(8.3)
62.5
(16.9)
Average low °F (°C) 34.6
(1.4)
37.7
(3.2)
43.4
(6.3)
49.6
(9.8)
58.3
(14.6)
65.6
(18.7)
69.2
(20.7)
68.7
(20.4)
63.7
(17.6)
52.5
(11.4)
42.2
(5.7)
37.1
(2.8)
51.9
(11.0)
Record low °F (°C) −6
(−21)
6
(−14)
11
(−12)
24
(−4)
33
(1)
37
(3)
50
(10)
49
(9)
37
(3)
23
(−5)
12
(−11)
−4
(−20)
−6
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 5.72
(145)
5.79
(147)
5.93
(151)
5.19
(132)
4.78
(121)
4.54
(115)
5.33
(135)
5.07
(129)
3.79
(96)
3.60
(91)
4.97
(126)
5.48
(139)
60.19
(1,527)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.3
(0.76)
0.1
(0.25)
0.4
(1.0)
0.2
(0.51)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
trace 1.0
(2.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 9.4 10.1 8.6 8.1 8.2 9.2 11.1 10.4 6.2 6.1 6.9 9.8 104.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5
Source 1: NOAA (snow/snow days 19812010)[6][7]
Source 2: National Weather Service[8]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850171
1890240
1920274
193032016.8%
194039423.1%
1950373−5.3%
1960328−12.1%
197060383.8%
1980494−18.1%
1990461−6.7%
2000428−7.2%
201047711.4%
2020349−26.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
2013 Estimate[10]

2020 census

Rockford racial composition[11]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 254 72.78%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 75 21.49%
Other/Mixed 17 4.87%
Hispanic or Latino 3 0.86%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 349 people, 261 households, and 164 families residing in the town.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 428 people, 189 households, and 113 families residing in the town.[12] The population density was 129.6 inhabitants per square mile (50.0/km2). There were 226 housing units at an average density of 68.5 per square mile (26.4/km2).[4] The racial makeup of the town was 65.65% White, 32.48% Black or African American, 0.23% Pacific Islander, and 1.64% from two or more races. 1.17% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[12]

There were 189 households, out of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.9% were married couples living together, 19.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.2% were non-families. 38.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.81.[12]

In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 18.5% from 45 to 64, and 20.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.6 males.[12]

The median income for a household in the town was $20,000, and the median income for a family was $32,125. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $17,031 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,350. About 24.3% of families and 24.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.6% of those under age 18 and 16.3% of those age 65 or over.[12]

Education

Public education in Rockford is provided by the Coosa County Board of Education. There are four schools located in Rockford: Central High School (grades 9 through 12), Central Middle School (grades 5 through 8), Central Elementary School (grades (K through 4), and Coosa County Science and Technology Center (grades 9 through 12).

Fred the Town Dog

In 1993, a sick and bedraggled dog wandered into Rockford. The animal was called "Fred" and was nursed back to health by town residents. For the next ten years, Fred was the town mascot.

Fred gained popularity through a regular newspaper column, "A Dog's Life," about his activities and encounters, and then national recognition after he was profiled on cable TV's Animal Planet.

Fred died on December 23, 2002 in a Birmingham animal hospital, from a mysterious animal bite. He was buried behind the town's old jailhouse. A full-size grave marker, donated by a Montgomery businessman, was added in May, 2003. Fred was inducted into the Alabama Veterinary Medical Association Animal Hall of Fame in 2004.[13]

In 2014, the story was turned into a short film documentary[14] titled Fred: The Town Dog.[15]

Notable people

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. Hoskins Morton, Patricia (December 10, 2009). "Coosa County". Encyclopedia of Alabama. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  3. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  4. "Geographic Comparison Table- Alabama". American Fast Facts. United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020.
  5. "SoilWeb: An Online Soil Survey Browser | California Soil Resource Lab".
  6. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Rockford 3 ESE, AL (19912020)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  7. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Rockford, AL (19812010)". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  8. "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Birmingham". National Weather Service. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  9. "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  10. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013". Retrieved June 3, 2014.
  11. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  12. "Fact Sheet- Rockford town, Alabama". American Fast Facts. United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020.
  13. "Fred the Town Dog". RoadsideAmerican.com. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  14. "A dog wanders into an Alabama town and changes the residents' lives forever. | Fred: The Town Dog - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  15. "Fred: The Town Dog (2014)". IMDb. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
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