List of Soviet and Russian ice hockey champions

The Russian Open Hockey Championship (Russian: Открытый Чемпионат России по хоккею, Otkrytyy Chempionat Rossii po khokkeyu), also known as the Championship of Russia in ice hockey (Russian: Чемпионат России по хоккею с шайбой, Chempionat Rossii po khokkeyu s shayboy), is an annual ice hockey award and national title, bestowed by the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia to the professional hockey organization judged to have the best performing team in Russia.

Russian Championship
The Cup of Russia
Founded1946 (1996)
Region Russia
Current championsCSKA Moscow (37th title)
Most successful team(s)Moscow CSKA Moscow (37 titles)
Websitehttp://www.fhr.ru/main/

History

The Russian Championship (formerly Soviet Championship) has acted as the national ice hockey title of Russia since 1946. The Cup of Russia acted as an independent league title awarded in the Russian Hockey League first in 1997–98, before being merged with the Russian Championship. The recipient team of the Cup is awarded an engraved trophy, whereas the top-3 finalists of the Russian Championship are awarded gold, silver, and bronze medals. During the existence of the Russian Championship, several separate league trophies have been handed out intermittently, including the Soviet Cup (USSR), IHL Cup, and currently the Gagarin Cup (KHL).

Historically the title of Champion of Russia was awarded to the club with the best record in the regular season; but the last such case was in 2014–15 KHL season.[1] Starting from the 2015–16 KHL season, the Russian Championship is awarded to the highest-ranked Russian team of the playoffs.[2][3] 2019–20 KHL season was prematurely ended due to the 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Europe, and medals were awarded based on performance of clubs in the regular championships and in first round of the Gagarin Cup playoffs.[4]

Until 2011–12 KHL season, non-Russian KHL teams were also eligible for Russian Championship.[5][6] The winner of the regular season receives the Continental Cup (Russian: Кубок Континента, Kubok Kontinenta).[7]

CSKA Moscow has won the most national titles, with 37, and Soviet Cups, with 12.

List of champions

Key
  *   Awarded to team with most points in regular season
  *   Awarded to the winner of the post-season playoffs
  *   Winner of League Cup
(#) Number of national titles won at the time.
League Year 1st place, gold medalist(s) Gold 2nd place, silver medalist(s) Silver 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Bronze League Cup
USSR1946–47Dynamo Moscow (1)CDKA MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1947–48CDKA Moscow (1)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1948–49CDKA Moscow (2)VVS MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1949–50CDKA Moscow (3)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1950–51VVS Moscow (1)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1951)
USSR1951–52VVS Moscow (2)CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1952)
USSR1952–53VVS Moscow (3)CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1953)
USSR1953–54Dynamo Moscow (2)CDSA MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1954)
USSR1954–55CSK MO Moscow (4)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1955)
USSR1955–56CSK MO Moscow (5)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1956)
USSR1956–57Krylya Sovetov Moscow (1)CSK MO MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1957–58CSK MO Moscow (6)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1958–59CSK MO Moscow (7)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1959–60CSK MO Moscow (8)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1960–61CSKA Moscow (9)Torpedo GorkyLokomotiv MoscowSoviet Cup
(1961)
USSR1961–62Spartak Moscow (1)Dynamo MoscowCSKA Moscow
USSR1962–63CSKA Moscow (10)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1963–64CSKA Moscow (11)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1964–65CSKA Moscow (12)Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1965–66CSKA Moscow (13)Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1966)
USSR1966–67Spartak Moscow (2)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1967)
USSR1967–68CSKA Moscow (14)Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1968)
USSR1968–69Spartak Moscow (3)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1969)
USSR1969–70CSKA Moscow (15)Spartak MoscowKhimik VoskresenskSoviet Cup
(1970)
USSR1970–71CSKA Moscow (16)Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad
USSR1971–72CSKA Moscow (17)Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
(1972)
USSR1972–73CSKA Moscow (18)Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1973)
USSR1973–74Krylya Sovetov Moscow (2)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1974)
USSR1974–75CSKA Moscow (19)Krylya Sovetov MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1975–76Spartak Moscow (4)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1976)
USSR1976–77CSKA Moscow (20)Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskSoviet Cup
(1977)
USSR1977–78CSKA Moscow (21)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
USSR1978–79CSKA Moscow (22)Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
(1979)
USSR1979–80CSKA Moscow (23)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1980–81CSKA Moscow (24)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1981–82CSKA Moscow (25)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1982–83CSKA Moscow (26)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow
USSR1983–84CSKA Moscow (27)Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1984–85CSKA Moscow (28)Dynamo MoscowSokil Kiev
USSR1985–86CSKA Moscow (29)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow
USSR1986–87CSKA Moscow (30)Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad
USSR1987–88CSKA Moscow (31)Dinamo RigaDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1988)
USSR1988–89CSKA Moscow (32)Khimik VoskresenskKrylya Sovetov MoscowLeague Cup
(1989)
USSR1989–90Dynamo Moscow (3)CSKA MoscowKhimik Voskresensk
USSR1990–91Dynamo Moscow (4)Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow
CIS1991–92Dynamo Moscow (5)CSKA MoscowSpartak Moscow
IHL1992–93Dynamo Moscow (6)Lada TogliattiKrylya Sovetov Moscow
Traktor Chelyabinsk
IHL1993–94Lada Togliatti (1)Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskIHL Cup
IHL1994–95Dynamo Moscow (7)Lada TogliattiMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
IHL1995–96Lada Togliatti (2)Dynamo MoscowAvangard Omsk
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
IHL Cup
RHL1996–97Torpedo Yaroslavl (1)Lada TogliattiSalavat Yulaev Ufa
RHL1997–98Ak Bars Kazan (1)Metallurg MagnitogorskTorpedo YaroslavlRussian Cup
RHL1998–99Metallurg Magnitogorsk (1)Dynamo MoscowTorpedo Yaroslavl
RSL1999–00Dynamo Moscow (8)Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Metallurg Novokuznetsk
RSL2000–01Metallurg Magnitogorsk (2)Avangard OmskSeverstal Cherepovets
RSL2001–02Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (2)Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk
RSL2002–03Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (3)Severstal CherepovetsLada Togliatti
RSL2003–04Avangard Omsk (1)Metallurg MagnitogorskAk Bars Kazan
Lada Togliatti
RSL2004–05Dynamo Moscow (9)Lada TogliattiLokomotiv Yaroslavl
RSL2005–06Ak Bars Kazan (2)Avangard OmskMetallurg Magnitogorsk
RSL2006–07Metallurg Magnitogorsk (3)Ak Bars KazanAvangard Omsk
RSL2007–08Salavat Yulaev Ufa (1)Lokomotiv YaroslavlMetallurg Magnitogorsk
KHL2008–09Ak Bars Kazan (3)Lokomotiv YaroslavlMetallurg Magnitogorsk
KHL2009–10Ak Bars Kazan (4)HC MVDSalavat Yulaev Ufa
KHL2010–11Salavat Yulaev Ufa (2)Atlant Moscow OblastLokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2011–12Dynamo Moscow (10)Avangard OmskTraktor Chelyabinsk
KHL2012–13Dynamo Moscow (11)Traktor ChelyabinskSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2013–14Metallurg Magnitogorsk (4)Salavat Yulaev Ufa[8]Lokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2014–15[9]CSKA Moscow (33)SKA Saint PetersburgDynamo MoscowGagarin Cup
KHL2015–16Metallurg Magnitogorsk (5)CSKA MoscowSalavat Yulaev Ufa
KHL2016–17SKA Saint Petersburg (1)Metallurg MagnitogorskLokomotiv Yaroslavl
KHL2017–18Ak Bars Kazan (5)CSKA MoscowSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2018–19CSKA Moscow (34)Avangard OmskSKA Saint Petersburg
KHL2019–20[10]CSKA Moscow (35)Ak Bars Kazan
SKA Saint Petersburg
Dynamo Moscow
KHL2020–21Avangard Omsk (2)CSKA MoscowAk Bars Kazan
KHL2021–22CSKA Moscow (36)Metallurg MagnitogorskTraktor Chelyabinsk
KHL2022–23CSKA Moscow (37)Ak Bars KazanSKA Saint Petersburg

Medal summary by club

Club 1st place, gold medalist(s)
Winners
2nd place, silver medalist(s)
Runners-up
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)
Third place
Winning seasons
CSKA Moscow (earlier known as CDKA Moscow from 1946 to 1951,
as CDSA Moscow from 1951 to 1954 and as CSK MO from 1954 to 1959)
37
14
1
1947–48, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 2014–15, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22, 2022–23
Dynamo Moscow
11
19
20
1946–47, 1953–54, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1992–93, 1994–95, 1999–00, 2004–05, 2011–12, 2012–13
Ak Bars Kazan
5
5
2
1997–98, 2005–06, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2017–18
Metallurg Magnitogorsk
5
4
6
1998–99, 2000–01, 2006–07, 2013–14, 2015–16
Spartak Moscow
4
11
9
1961–62, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1975–76
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (earlier known as Torpedo Yaroslavl)
3
2
6
1996–97, 2001–02, 2002–03
VVS Moscow
3
1
0
1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53
Krylya Sovetov Moscow
2
4
10
1956–57, 1973–74
Avangard Omsk
2
4
2
2003–04, 2020–21
Lada Togliatti
2
4
2
1993–94, 1995–96
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
2
1
5
2007–08, 2010–11
SKA Saint Petersburg (earlier known as SKA Leningrad)
1
2
6
2016–17
Atlant Moscow Oblast (earlier known as Khimik Voskresensk)
0
2
4
-
Traktor Chelyabinsk
0
1
5
-
Severstal Cherepovets
0
1
1
-
Dinamo Riga (original) [*]
0
1
0
-
HC MVD
0
1
0
-
Torpedo Nizhny Novgorod (earlier known as Torpedo Gorky)
0
1
0
-
Lokomotiv Moscow
0
0
1
-
Metallurg Novokuznetsk
0
0
1
-
Sokil Kiev [*]
0
0
1
-

 bold – club is currently member of KHL

 italics – indicates club does not exist anymore

 [*] – non-Russian based club

References

  1. "KHL Sports Regulations 2014-2017" (PDF). khl.ru.
  2. "KHL Sports Regulations 2014-2017 (amended 2015)" (PDF). khl.ru.
  3. "The RIHF and KHL have agreed on the Russian championship medal format". fhr.ru.
  4. "ФХР объявляет победителя и призеров Чемпионата России сезона-2019/20".
  5. "KHL Sports Regulations 2010-2011" (PDF). khl.ru.
  6. "KHL Sports Regulations 2011-2014" (PDF). khl.ru.
  7. "Новые трофеи Лиги". khl.ru. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
  8. Lev Praha was the Gagarin Cup runner-up, but ineligible as a Czech team
  9. In the 2014–15 season, the Russian champion and all the medalists were determined by the result of the regular season.
  10. 2020 Gagarin Cup playoffs were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, winners were announced based on their performance during regular season and first round of playoffs
General
  • fhr.ru Ice Hockey Federation of Russia official site (in Russian)
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