Sagamore Beach, Massachusetts
Sagamore Beach is a village in Bourne, Massachusetts, fronting Cape Cod Bay and the east end of the Cape Cod Canal. It occupies the northern half of the Sagamore census-designated place. Along with Buzzards Bay and Bournedale, it is one of the three communities in Barnstable County north of the Cape Cod Canal.
Sagamore Beach, Massachusetts | |
---|---|
Village | |
Sagamore Beach | |
Coordinates: 41.7984390°N 70.5289179°W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | Massachusetts |
County | Barnstable |
Town | Bourne, MA |
Elevation | 62 ft (19 m) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 02562 |
Area code | 508 |
FIPS code | 25-59000 |
GNIS feature ID | 616333[1] |
Sagamore Beach is primarily a residential area with a small commercial district near the Sagamore Bridge and Massachusetts Route 3A. Sagamore Beach also adjoins Scusset Beach State Reservation.
Recent developments in the 2000s included a new post office, a fire station, and several subdivisions.
History
In 1620, when the Mayflower arrived in Plymouth just north of Sagamore Beach, there were roughly 30 Native American tribes in southeastern Massachusetts. The Wampanoag people were the principal tribe of this area.[2] A heavily used trail that the indigenous peoples used to reach the eastern reaches of Cape Cod crossed the region. Later widened by European settlers, it became the main artery to Cape Cod. What is now Massachusetts Route 6A roughly follows the same trail. The names of many streets and roads in Sagamore Beach reflect the indigenous peoples in the area, including Tecumseh, Siasconset, Sachem, Scusset, Manomet, Indian Trail, Indian Hill, and Fox Run. Sagamore and sachem are Native American titles.
Although initially a village, Sandwich was divided to create the town of Bourne in 1884. The dredging for the Cape Cod Canal had already begun, and Sagamore Beach became the Village of Bourne. Europeans settled the area as early as 1637, but the population significantly increased in 1905 when the Christian Endeavor Society founded a summer colony here.[3] Victorian homes built in that era on the bluffs are still on the shoreline. The Sagamore Beach Colony Club, established in 1909, continues as a community resource today.[4]
See also
References
- "Sagamore Beach". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
- Bonfanti, Leo (1968). Biographies and Legends of the New England Indians. Wakefield, MA: Pride Publications.
- Vuilleumier, Marion R. (2003). Sagamore Beach. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 15–16. ISBN 0-7385-1183-8.
- Box 417, Sagamore Beach Colony Club P. O.; Beach, Sagamore. "Club History". Sagamore Beach Colony Club. Retrieved May 3, 2022.