Saint Lawrence (Zurbarán)

Saint Lawrence is a 1636-1639 oil on canvas painting by Francisco de Zurbarán. It has been in the Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg since the 19th century.[1] It was probably commissioned by Cardinal Gabriele Paleotti, archbishop of Bologna, or by the Monastery of San José.[2]

Saint Lawrence (1636-1639) by Francisco de Zurbarán

The painting shows Saint Lawrence holding a gridiron, the instrument of his martyrdom, and in a rich red dalmatic, showing his status as a martyr and a deacon. On the dalmatic is embroidered an image of Saint Paul, emphasising Lawrence's continuation of Paul's mission to the Gentiles, whilst over Lawrence's left wrist is a maniple, symbolising the chains placed on Christ at his arrest in the Garden of Gethsemane. The ruins of a pagan temple and green trees in the background symbolise the fall of pagan Rome and Christ's resurrection respectively.[3]

References
  1. "Catalogue entry".
  2. "WGA entry".
  3. (in Polish) Małgorzata Wrześniak: Święci według mistrzów. Warszawa: Demart S.A., 2009, page 97. ISBN 978-83-7427-535-4
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.