San Pascual, Batangas

San Pascual, officially the Municipality of San Pascual (Tagalog: Bayan ng San Pascual), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Batangas, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 69,009 making it as the 9th most populous municipality in the province.

San Pascual
Municipality
Municipality of San Pascual
From top to bottom: San Pascual Municipal Hall, Downtown San Pascual, San Pascual Baylon Parish Church
Flag of San Pascual
Flag
Official seal of San Pascual
Seal
Motto(s): 
"San Pascual, Bayan Nating Mahal"
"San Pascual, Bayang Marangal"
Map of Batangas with San Pascual highlighted
Map of Batangas with San Pascual highlighted
OpenStreetMap
San Pascual is located in Philippines
San Pascual
San Pascual
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°48′N 121°02′E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
ProvinceBatangas
District 2nd district
FoundedAugust 4, 1969
Named forSt. Paschal Baylón
Barangays29 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorAntonio A. Dimayuga
 • Vice MayorAngelina D. Castillo
 • RepresentativeGerville Luistro
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate41,762 voters (2022)
Area
[2]
 • Total50.70 km2 (19.58 sq mi)
Elevation
46 m (151 ft)
Highest elevation
155 m (509 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total69,009
 • Density1,400/km2 (3,500/sq mi)
 • Households
17,717
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
7.53
% (2018)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 308.9 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 863.9 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 238.2 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 85.09 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityManila Electric Company (Meralco)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4204
PSGC
041026000
IDD : area code +63 (0)43
Native languagesTagalog
Major religionsChristianity
Patron saintSt. Paschal Baylón

The municipality borders Bauan on the west, Alitagtag and San Jose on the north, and Batangas City on the east.

History
Border between Batangas City and San Pascual.

Separation from Bauan
Main article: Bauan
See also: Batangas

Historically, San Pascual was a part of Bauan and was originally referred to as "Lagnas." The name "Lagnas", which refers to the municipality's location physically between the Lagnas and Hagonoy Rivers, is derived from the local dialect and means "river boundaries."

San Pascual became a separate municipality in 1969 by virtue of Republic Act No. 6116. It initially consisted of 25 barrios, all carved out from Bauan, namely: San Pascual, Danglayan, San Antonio, Laurel, Bayanan, San Mateo, Banaba, Natunuan North, Natunuan South, Kaing-in, Santo Niño, Sambat, Palsahingin, Alalum, Santa Elena, Del Pilar, Malaking Pook, Pila, San Mariano, Pook ni Banal, Pook ng Kapitan, Mataas na Lupa, Ilat, Gelerang Cawayan (Gelerang Kawayan), and Resplando.[5]

Religious attributions

The religious populace and congregation therefore changed the name of the Lagnas neighborhood to San Pascual De Baylon in honor of the Roman Catholic saint. It was thought that naming a location after one of its patron saints would bring luck and a prosperous future. As a result, somewhere around 1959, the San Pascual neighborhood became the Parish of San Pascual de Baylon, with the aforementioned saint serving as its Patron Saint.

Government

Local government
Main article: Sangguniang Bayan

The municipal mayor is in charge of the municipality and serves as the head of the local government. The vice mayor serves as the mayor's deputy. Regarding the local legislature. The Sangguniang Bayan serves as the municipality's local legislature. The vice mayor serves as its president, and the council is made up of eight "councillors."

Representative

San Pascual is part of Batangas's 2nd congressional district. Gerville Luistro (Lakas-CMD) is the current representative of the 2nd district.

Geography

San Pascual is located at 13°48′N 121°02′E.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 50.70 square kilometers (19.58 sq mi) [6] constituting 1.63% of the 3,119.75-square-kilometer (1,204.54 sq mi) total area of Batangas.

San Pascual is 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) from Batangas City and 110 kilometers (68 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

San Pascual is politically subdivided into 29 barangays.[7] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[3] 2010[8]
041026001 Alalum 3.1% 2,155 1,986 ▴ 0.82%
041026002 Antipolo 1.7% 1,176 1,106 ▴ 0.62%
041026003 Balimbing 2.4% 1,648 522 ▴ 12.18%
041026004 Banaba 3.9% 2,662 2,440 ▴ 0.87%
041026005 Bayanan 4.3% 2,939 2,721 ▴ 0.77%
041026006 Danglayan 1.2% 841 580 ▴ 3.78%
041026007 Del Pilar 1.1% 759 667 ▴ 1.30%
041026008 Gelerang Kawayan 2.2% 1,533 1,519 ▴ 0.09%
041026009 Ilat North 2.2% 1,544 1,416 ▴ 0.87%
041026010 Ilat South 2.0% 1,363 1,385 ▾ −0.16%
041026011 Kaingin 1.6% 1,130 1,022 ▴ 1.01%
041026012 Laurel 3.1% 2,108 2,045 ▴ 0.30%
041026013 Malaking Pook 1.1% 780 756 ▴ 0.31%
041026014 Mataas na Lupa 3.0% 2,092 1,938 ▴ 0.77%
041026015 Natunuan North 2.3% 1,557 1,474 ▴ 0.55%
041026016 Natunuan South 1.7% 1,198 1,053 ▴ 1.30%
041026017 Padre Castillo 1.7% 1,189 960 ▴ 2.16%
041026018 Palsahingin 1.5% 1,065 980 ▴ 0.84%
041026019 Pila 1.3% 928 880 ▴ 0.53%
041026020 Poblacion 14.8% 10,188 9,977 ▴ 0.21%
041026021 Pook ni Banal 2.0% 1,347 1,223 ▴ 0.97%
041026022 Pook ni Kapitan 1.3% 927 752 ▴ 2.11%
041026023 Resplandor 1.7% 1,148 1,058 ▴ 0.82%
041026024 Sambat 9.0% 6,213 5,633 ▴ 0.98%
041026025 San Antonio 13.2% 9,096 8,639 ▴ 0.52%
041026026 San Mariano 3.4% 2,336 2,154 ▴ 0.81%
041026027 San Mateo 2.4% 1,651 1,201 ▴ 3.23%
041026028 Santa Elena 0.9% 650 595 ▴ 0.89%
041026029 Santo Niño 4.6% 3,201 2,916 ▴ 0.94%
Total 69,009 59,598 ▴ 1.48%

Climate
Climate data for San Pascual, Batangas
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 28
(82)		 29
(84)		 31
(88)		 32
(90)		 31
(88)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 28
(82)		 28
(82)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 28
(82)		 29
(85)
Average low °C (°F) 19
(66)		 19
(66)		 20
(68)		 22
(72)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 24
(75)		 23
(73)		 21
(70)		 20
(68)		 22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 11
(0.4)		 13
(0.5)		 14
(0.6)		 32
(1.3)		 101
(4.0)		 142
(5.6)		 208
(8.2)		 187
(7.4)		 175
(6.9)		 131
(5.2)		 68
(2.7)		 39
(1.5)		 1,121
(44.3)
Average rainy days 5.2 5.0 7.4 11.5 19.8 23.5 27.0 25.9 25.2 23.2 15.5 8.3 197.5
Source: Meteoblue[9]

Demographics
Population census of San Pascual
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 19,377—    
1975 21,761+2.35%
1980 26,221+3.80%
1990 34,629+2.82%
1995 40,849+3.14%
2000 49,041+4.00%
2007 57,200+2.15%
2010 59,598+1.51%
2015 65,424+1.79%
2020 69,009+1.05%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][8][11][12]

In the 2020 census, San Pascual had a population of 69,009.[3] The population density was 1,400 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,600/sq mi).

Economy
Poverty Incidence of San Pascual
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14]
[15][16][17][18][19]

As one of the towns adjacent to the province's capital, it is a bustling town full of businesses and establishments.

The town is home to an oil refinery, chemical plants and various subdivisions and housing projects, as well as other industrial and commercial establishments.

Hospitals
  • Saint Pascal De Baylon Hospital
  • San Antonio Life Care Hospital

Education

There are numerous elementary and high schools, offering primary and secondary education in the town of San Pascual. The most known high school in the municipality is the San Pascual National High School.

  • Welcome arch
    Welcome arch
  • Municipal hall
    Municipal hall
  • San Pascual Baylon Parish Church
    San Pascual Baylon Parish Church
  • Public Market
    Public Market
  • Lagnas Bridge
    Lagnas Bridge
  • Welcome sign
    Welcome sign
  • National road
    National road
  • Inside of the Baylon Church
    Inside of the Baylon Church

References
  1.  Municipality of San Pascual | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. Republic Act No. 6116 (4 August 1969). An Act Creating the Municipality of San Pascual in the Province of Batangas. Retrieved July 4, 2023. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  6. "Province: Batangas". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  7. "Municipal: San Pascual, Batangas". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  9. "San Pascual: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  10. Census of Population (2015). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  11. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  12. "Province of Batangas". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  14. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  15. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  16. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  17. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  18. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  19. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
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