Schönwalde-Glien

Schönwalde-Glien is a municipality in the Havelland district, in Brandenburg, Germany.

Schönwalde-Glien
Coat of arms of Schönwalde-Glien
Location of Schönwalde-Glien within Havelland district
Schönwalde-Glien   is located in Germany
Schönwalde-Glien
Schönwalde-Glien
Schönwalde-Glien   is located in Brandenburg
Schönwalde-Glien
Schönwalde-Glien
Coordinates: 52°39′N 12°59′E
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
DistrictHavelland
Subdivisions7 Ortsteile
Government
  Mayor (201927) Bodo Oehme[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total96.56 km2 (37.28 sq mi)
Elevation
31 m (102 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-31)[2]
  Total10,190
  Density110/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
14621
Dialling codes03322, 033230, 033231
Vehicle registrationHVL
WebsiteSchönwalde-Glien

History

The municipality shared its borders with the former West Berlin, and so during the period 1961-1990 it was separated from it by the Berlin Wall.

In 1951–2, the Havel Canal was constructed through the municipality to link Hennigsdorf with Paretz, thus avoiding a passage through the reach of the River Havel, between Spandau and Potsdam, that was under the political control of West Berlin. The single lock on the canal is located at Schönwalde. The canal is still in use, providing a shorter route for shipping from west of Berlin to the Oder–Havel Canal and Poland.[3]

Geography

The municipality covers an area mainly north of the Havel Canal, north west of Spandau Forest (Berlin-Spandau) and about 10 km north east of Nauen. Only its most densely populated quarter, Schönwalde-Siedlung, is situated south of the Havel Canal and shares an immediate border with Berlin-Spandau. Schönwalde-Glien is part of the Osthavelland-Spandau Regional Park and formerly the Krämer Forst Regional Park. The municipality is situated at the south eastern fringes of the Glien ground moraine and encompasses part of the Krämer Forest in the north.

Administrative division

The Schönwalde-Glien consists of following quarters:[4]

  • Grünefeld (470)
  • Paaren im Glien (634)
  • Pausin (931)
  • Perwenitz (474)
  • Schönwalde-Dorf (938)
  • Schönwalde-Siedlung (5,034)
  • Wansdorf (877)

(inhabitants as of 31 December 2014 according to the web site of the municipality)[5]

Demography

Schönwalde-Glien: Population development
within the current boundaries (2020)[6]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 2,779    
1890 3,065+0.66%
1910 2,967−0.16%
1925 3,113+0.32%
1939 6,000+4.80%
1950 7,412+1.94%
1964 6,829−0.58%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1971 6,725−0.22%
1981 5,913−1.28%
1985 5,751−0.69%
1990 5,423−1.17%
1995 5,463+0.15%
2000 7,286+5.93%
2005 8,487+3.10%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2010 8,931+1.03%
2015 9,351+0.92%
2016 9,514+1.74%
2017 9,498−0.17%
2018 9,575+0.81%
2019 9,864+3.02%
2020 10,017+1.55%

References

  1. Landkreis Havelland Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 1 July 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerungsentwicklung und Flächen der kreisfreien Städte, Landkreise und Gemeinden im Land Brandenburg 2021" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). June 2022.
  3. Sheffield, Barry (1995). Inland Waterways of Germany. St Ives: Imray Laurie Norie & Wilson. p. 100. ISBN 0-85288-283-1.
  4. Hauptsatzung der Gemeinde Schönwalde-Glien vom 27.10.2008 (einschließlich der 1. Änderungssatzung vom 07.05.2009 und einschließlich der 2. Änderungssatzung vom 26.02.2010 und einschließlich der 3. Änderungssatzung vom 21.10.2011) PDF
  5. Web site of the Schönwalde-Glien municipality: Ortsteile der Gemeinde
  6. Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons


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