Second XI (Australian cricket competition)

The Second XI (currently known as the Toyota Second XI under naming rights) is a men's cricket league competed for primarily by Australian state and territory first-class cricket reserve teams. The competition is administered by Cricket Australia and is considered part of the national development pathway.

For the English competition, see Second XI Championship.

Toyota Second XI
CountriesAustralia Australia
AdministratorCricket Australia
FormatFour-day
First edition1999–2000
Latest edition2022–23
Next edition2023–24
Tournament formatRound-robin tournament
Number of teams7

Ordinarily a low-fanfare competition that exists purely as a bridge between the Sheffield Shield and grade cricket, the tournament reached its peak of public consciousness ahead of the 2009–10 season, when it rebranded to the Futures League. This coincided with a focus on youth, driven by a restriction on teams to field only three players over 23 years of age. This proved unpopular, and age restrictions were relaxed for the 2011–12 season before being removed entirely ahead of the 2013–14 season.[1]

After 21 seasons of consecutive competition, the 2020–21 Second XI was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic preventing play. Upon its resumption in the 2021–22 season, the Second XI abstained from publishing official points tables, meaning that champions are no longer awarded.[2] League champions were previously calculated based on a points quotient that accounted for the varying numbers of matches that each team may play in a season. The most recent championship was awarded in 2019–20 to the Queensland Academy of Sport.[3]

History

The Second XI competition was established in the 1999–2000 season on an experimental basis as the ACB Cup, named after the then Australian Cricket Board (ACB). Competing teams were divided into two groups and played a series of three-day and one-day matches against each other.[4] The competition schedule grew in 2000–01 as each team would play a minimum of four matches per season, with a winner awarded based on a ratio of matches played to matches won.[5] The competition was renamed the Cricket Australia Cup ahead of the 2003–04 season in line with the ACB's rebrand to Cricket Australia.[6]

In 2009, ahead of the 2009–10 season, Cricket Australia revamped the competition to become a youth-focused under-23 tournament. Now known as the Futures League, it limited teams to just three overage players in their squad, and restricted matches to three days. While the format still allowed for two innings per side, each team's first innings overs were limited to 96 and total overs to 144. A week-long Futures League Twenty20 tournament was also added to the schedule.[7][8]

Beginning in the 2011–12 season, the Futures League returned to four-day matches with no over restrictions and increased the amount of overage players per team to six.[9] However, the age restrictions remained controversial, with West Australian all-rounder Theo Doropoulous describing the league as a "glorified juniors competition" in a July 2013 Tumblr post.[10] This prompted Cricket Australia to remove age restrictions entirely in November 2013.[1]

Ahead of the 2019–20 season, the competition rebranded to the Second XI to better reflect the purpose of the league.[11]

Teams

Current teams
Team First season Total seasons Titles won[lower-alpha 1] Runners-up[lower-alpha 2]
  Australian Capital Territory 1999–2000 18 1 —
  New South Wales Second XI 1999–2000 14 5 3
  Queensland Second XI 2021–22 2 — —
  South Australia Second XI 1999–2000 19 2 1
  Tasmania Second XI 1999–2000 19 — 4
  Victoria Second XI 1999–2000 19 1 1
  Western Australia Second XI 1999–2000 19 2 4

Former teams
Team First season Last season Total seasons Titles won[lower-alpha 1] Runners-up[lower-alpha 2]
  ACT / NSW Country Second XI 2017–18 2022–23 5 — —
  Australian Centre of Excellence 2009–10 2009–10 1[lower-alpha 3] — —
  Australian Cricket Academy 1999–2000 2001–02 3 — —
  Cricket Australia Under-19s 2018–19 2018–19 1[lower-alpha 4] — —
  New South Wales Under-23s 2009–10 2012–13 4 1 1
  NSW Metropolitan Second XI 2017–18 2022–23 5 — —
  Queensland Academy of Sport 1999–2000 2019–20 21 6 3
  South Australia Under-23s 2009–10 2012–13 4 — 1
  Tasmania Under-23s 2009–10 2012–13 4 1 —
  Victoria Under-23s 2009–10 2012–13 4 1 —
  Western Australia Under-23s 2009–10 2012–13 4 — 1

Competition format

The Second XI competition began in the 1999–2000 season as an experimental tournament conducted by the Australian Cricket Board. Teams played a combination of three-day and one-day matches. As the teams were divided into two groups, no overall champion was awarded. As the tournament expanded the following season, teams now played four-day matches exclusively, although the numbers of matches per season per team did vary.

Four-day cricket continued up until the competition overhaul ahead of the 2009–10 season, which introduced age restrictions and capped overs to the tournament. Matches were reduced to three days for the following two seasons. During this time, a Twenty20 (T20) tournament ran concurrently, and a winner was crowned separately to the full-length competition. Four-day cricket returned from 2011–12 onwards, and the T20 tournament would continue in its own right until the end of the 2014–15 season.

After a three-year hiatus, a T20 component returned to the then-Futures League for the 2018–19 season.[12] Rather than contributing to the overall win-loss ledger, pairs of teams had either eight, six, four or two points added to their full-length season points total depending on their performance in the T20 carnival.[13] This continued in the 2019–20 season, leading to a situation where although Western Australia won the most total matches for the year, they finished second in the overall standings due to T20 results carrying less weight.[14]

Following a year's break in competition due to the COVID-19 pandemic preventing play, the Second XI resumed in the 2021–22 season without official points tables, meaning that champions are no longer awarded.[2]

Champions

Full-length competition
Year Champions Runners-up Most runs Most wickets Player of the Year Ref.
1999–2000 No champion awarded [data missing] [data missing] — [4]
2000–01 Western Australia Second XI Queensland Academy of Sport Luke Williams (ACA/SA) – 585 Paul Rofe (SA/ACA) – 30 — [15]
2001–02 New South Wales Second XI Western Australia Second XI Brett van Deinsen (NSW) – 438 Shawn Bradstreet (NSW) – 17 — [16]
2002–03 Queensland Academy of Sport New South Wales Second XI David Dawson (ACT) – 552 Andrew Downton (TAS) – 25 — [17]
2003–04 New South Wales Second XI South Australia Second XI Aaron Nye (QAS) – 534 Darren McNees (ACT) – 26 — [18]
2004–05 Victoria Second XI New South Wales Second XI Luke Williams (SA) – 591 Chris Duval (SA) – 16 — [19]
2005–06 South Australia Second XI New South Wales Second XI Ben Cameron (SA) – 551 Gary Putland (SA) – 18 — [20]
2006–07 New South Wales Second XI Western Australia Second XI Peter Forrest (NSW) – 441 Tim MacDonald (WA) – 29 — [21]
2007–08 Western Australia Second XI Tasmania Second XI Liam Davis (WA) – 447 Luke Swards (ACT) – 25 — [22]
2008–09 New South Wales Second XI Western Australia Second XI Usman Khawaja (NSW) – 419 Nathan Lyon (ACT) – 15 — [23]
2009–10 Victoria Under-23s New South Wales Under-23s Brett Forsyth (VIC) – 632 Cullen Bailey (ACT) – 19 — [24]
2010–11 Australian Capital Territory Queensland Academy of Sport Sam Miller (ACT) – 593 Mark Higgs (ACT) – 28 — [25][26]
2011–12 Tasmania Under-23s South Australia Under-23s Jono Dean (ACT) – 336 Andrew Maher (ACT) – 23 — [27]
2012–13 New South Wales Under-23s Western Australia Under-23s Steven Cazzulino (TAS) – 436 Ryan Duffield (WA) – 18 Nick Winter (ACT) [28][29]
2013–14 Queensland Academy of Sport South Australia Second XI Dean Russ (VIC) – 350 Shane Devoy (ACT) – 20 Vele Dukoski (ACT) [30][31]
2014–15 Queensland Academy of Sport Tasmania Second XI David Dawson (ACT) – 593 Cameron Gannon (QAS) – 21 Ben Dunk (TAS) [32][33][34]
Ben Rohrer (NSW)
2015–16 New South Wales Second XI Queensland Academy of Sport Nick Larkin (NSW) – 697 Liam O'Connor (WA) – 28 Nick Larkin (ACT) [35][36]
2016–17 Queensland Academy of Sport Tasmania Second XI Nick Larkin (NSW) – 521 Nick Winter (SA) – 25 Tom Rogers (ACT) [37][38]
2017–18 South Australia Second XI Victoria Second XI Peter Forrest (QAS) – 759 Luke Robins (SA) – 31 — [39]
2018–19 Queensland Academy of Sport Tasmania Second XI Henry Hunt (ACT) – 737 Jake Reed (VIC) – 31 — [13]
2019–20 Queensland Academy of Sport Western Australia Second XI Jake Carder (WA) – 581 Liam Hatcher (NSW-M) – 25 — [14]
2020–21 No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic [40]
2021–22 No champion awarded Ashley Chandrasinghe (VIC) – 423 Tom O'Connell (VIC) – 19 — [2]
2022–23 No champion awarded Charles Wakim (TAS) – 575 Lloyd Pope (SA) – 37 — [41]

Twenty20 competition
Year Premiers Runners-up Most runs Most wickets Ref.
2009–10 Western Australia Under-23s Tasmania Under-23s Jono Dean (ACT) – 157 Ryan Duffield (WA) – 7 [42]
2010–11 Victoria Under-23s New South Wales Under-23s Ryan Carters (VIC) – 192 Luke Doran (NSW) – 11 [43]
2011–12 South Australia Under-23s Queensland Under-23s Ashton May (TAS) – 183 Steven Reid (VIC) – 11 [44]

Notes
  1. Titles have not been awarded since the conclusion of the 2019–20 season.
  2. Runners-up placings have not been awarded since the conclusion of the 2019–20 season.
  3. Competed exclusively in the standalone Twenty20 tournament.
  4. Competed exclusively in the Twenty20 component of the league.

References
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  2. "Toyota Second XI 2021/22 - Season Fixture". MyCricket. 10 May 2022. Archived from the original on 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  3. "Cricket Australia Second XI Competition 2019/20 | Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  4. "ACB Cup Table 1999-2000". ESPN Cricinfo. 2007. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  5. Australian Cricket Board (11 September 2000). "ACB Cup fixtures released". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  6. Cricket Australia (14 July 2003). "Extra tour match for India results in minor changes to 2003-04 domestic and international programs". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  7. "Cricket Australia launch new-look Futures League". T20 World Cup. 1 October 2009. Archived from the original on 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  9. "Sheffield Shield to go twilight". Australian Associated Press. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 17 August 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
  10. Barrett, Chris (27 July 2013). "A 'glorified juniors competition': all-rounder says Futures League's age rules are holding back game". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 8. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  11. Helmers, Caden (26 August 2019). "Futures League consigned to the past as Cricket Australia revamps second XI competition". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  12. Ilott, Brad (23 June 2018). "New changes to Futures League T20 good for premier cricket". The Roar. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  15. "ACB Cup, 2000/01". ESPN Cricinfo. 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  16. "ACB Cup 2001-02 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2007. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  18. "Cricket Australia Cup 2003/04 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2007. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  25. Spasaro, Joshua (25 February 2011). "Comets taste success at last". The Canberra Times. p. 31.
  26. Williams, Guy (7 March 2011). "Rockhampton's White claims spot in state academy squad". The Morning Bulletin. p. 44.
  27. "Futures League 2011/12 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  28. "Futures League 2012/13 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  29. Brettig, Daniel (20 March 2013). "Ponting named Sheffield Shield player of the year". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  30. "Futures League 2013/14 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  31. Coverdale, Brydon (19 March 2014). "North named Sheffield Shield player of the year". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  32. Reardon, Nathan (6 March 2015). "Runs galore as batsmen shine at Cup". Sunshine Coast Daily. p. 45.
  33. "Cricket NSW Annual Report and Yearbook 2014/15". Cricket NSW. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 March 2016. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  34. Smith, Adam (25 March 2015). "Knight's Roar impact feted". The Mercury. p. 43.
  35. "Futures League 2015/16 Points Table". ESPN Cricinfo. 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  36. "Head named Sheffield Shield Player of the Year". ESPN Cricinfo. 23 March 2016. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  38. Helmers, Caden (18 August 2017). "Canberra cricketer Tom Rogers calls Tasmania a 'pretty bloody good' place to be". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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  40. "Cricket Australia State Competitions 2020/21 - Ladders | All Grades". MyCricket. 15 May 2021. Archived from the original on 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
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