Rocksteady Studios
Rocksteady Studios Limited is a British video game developer based in London, England. Founded on 13 December 2004, the studio is best known for its work in the Batman: Arkham series. The company is a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Games.
Type | Subsidiary |
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Industry | Video games |
Founded | 13 December 2004 |
Founders |
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Headquarters | , England |
Key people |
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Products |
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Number of employees | 254[1] (2022) |
Parent | Warner Bros. Games (2010–present) |
Website | rocksteadyltd |
History
Rocksteady Studios was founded on 13 December 2004, by Jamie Walker and Sefton Hill, formerly employed by the previously closed Argonaut Games as creative director and head of production, respectively.[2][3] Several other Argonaut employees were also hired.[2] SCi Entertainment (later renamed Eidos) was a founding investor in the studio, holding 25.1% of the company's shares.[2][4]
Rocksteady's first release was the 2006 first-person shooter Urban Chaos: Riot Response, developed using the Havok engine and published by Eidos Interactive for PlayStation 2 and Xbox. After Eidos obtained the rights to make a Batman game in spring 2007, they approached Rocksteady who presented their take on the Batman licence, and by May 2007, they had begun developing the concept of Batman: Arkham Asylum, with full production beginning in September 2007.[5][6] The game's commercial and critical success led publisher Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment (WBIE) to acquire an undisclosed majority stake in Rocksteady.[7][8] Eidos retained its 25.1% stake.[4] Rocksteady later became wholly owned by WBIE.[9] Arkham Asylum was followed by Batman: Arkham City in 2011, and Batman: Arkham Knight in 2015. Both of which received critical acclaim, though the PC version of the game, developed externally by Iron Galaxy, was panned for its technical issues at launch. The studio also experimented with developing virtual reality video games in 2016, releasing the spin-off game Batman: Arkham VR for the PlayStation VR.
In August 2020, Rocksteady announced their next game titled Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League.[10] A Suicide Squad game had been teased at the end of Batman: Arkham Origins (developed by WB Games Montreal), and in the years since Batman: Arkham Knight was released, Rocksteady had been rumoured to be working on a Suicide Squad game. The Suicide Squad game is set after the events of Arkham Knight, and is set to be released in February 2024.[11] There had also been rumours that Rocksteady had been working on a Superman game, but which they had denied.[12]
Allegations of misconduct
The Guardian reported in August 2020 that the studio had failed to address issues related to sexual harassment and inappropriate behaviour that more than half of the female employees had written to the studios executives about in a November 2018 letter. Such actions had included "slurs regarding the transgendered community", "discussing a woman in a derogatory or sexual manner with other colleagues", and sexual harassment "in the form of unwanted advances, leering at parts of a woman’s body, and inappropriate comments in the office".[13] Rocksteady said to The Guardian, "In 2018 we received a letter from some of our female employees expressing concerns they had at that time, and we immediately took firm measures to address the matters that were raised. Over the subsequent two years we have carefully listened to and learned from our employees, working to ensure every person on the team feels supported. In 2020 we are more passionate than ever to continue to develop our inclusive culture, and we are determined to stand up for all of our staff."[13]
The following day, Rocksteady posted on social media what they claimed to be an "unsolicited" letter written by some of the employees who had signed the 2018 letter, disputing the claims reported in The Guardian.[14]
Games developed
Year | Title | Platform(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2006 | Urban Chaos: Riot Response | PlayStation 2, Xbox | |
2009 | Batman: Arkham Asylum | macOS, Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One[lower-alpha 1] | PlayStation 4 and Xbox One version developed by Virtuos; Nintendo Switch version ported by Turn Me Up |
2011 | Batman: Arkham City | macOS, Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, Xbox One [lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2] | Wii U version developed by WB Games Montréal; PlayStation 4 and Xbox One version developed by Virtuos; Nintendo Switch version ported by Turn Me Up |
2015 | Batman: Arkham Knight | Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Xbox One[lower-alpha 3] | Harley Quinn, Red Hood, and Batgirl story DLC packs developed by WB Games Montréal; Nintendo Switch version ported by Turn Me Up |
2016 | Batman: Arkham VR | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 | |
2024 | Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X and Series S | Additional work by Sumo Digital[15] |
Notes
- PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions released as part of Batman: Return to Arkham; Nintendo Switch version released as part of Batman: Arkham Trilogy.
- Wii U version released as Batman: Arkham City - Armored Edition.
- Nintendo Switch version released as part of Batman: Arkham Trilogy.
References
- "Stats". Rocksteady Studios. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- Fahey, Rob (17 January 2005). "Roll Call back on track as SCi funds new development studio". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on 3 September 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- Prell, S. (22 November 2014). "Three years later, Calendar Man reveals Arkham City easter egg". Engadget. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- MCV Staff (23 February 2010). "Eidos retains 25% stake in Rocksteady". MCV.
- Snider, Mike (25 August 2009). "The rest of the story: 'Batman: Arkham Asylum'". USA Today. Archived from the original on 20 July 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- Graft, Kris (19 October 2009). "Rocksteady's Sefton Hill Unmasks Batman: Arkham Asylum". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- Plunkett, Luke (23 February 2010). "Warner Buys Batman: Arkham Asylum Devs". Kotaku.
- Martin, Matt (23 February 2010). "Warner acquires majority stake in Rocksteady Studios". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on 29 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
- "Company". Warner Bros. Archived from the original on 30 June 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- Good, Owen S. (7 August 2020). "Suicide Squad game in the works from Batman Arkham maker Rocksteady". Polygon.
- Rocksteady Announces Suicide Squad Game - IGN, 7 August 2020, retrieved 7 August 2020
- "Rocksteady and Their Canceled Superman Game That Was Rejected by WB Games". Comic Years. 27 April 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
- Hern, Alex (18 August 2020). "Games firm Rocksteady accused of inaction over staff harassment". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
- published, Andy Chalk (19 August 2020). "Rocksteady shares employee letter defending its response to 2018 abuse allegations". PC Gamer. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- "Sumo Warrington confirms involvement in Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League | Sumo Digital". www.sumo-digital.com. Retrieved 19 August 2023.