Serpens in Chinese astronomy
The modern constellation Serpens lies across one of the quadrants, symbolized by the Azure Dragon of the East (Chinese: 東方青龍; pinyin: Dōng Fāng Qīng Lóng), and Three Enclosures (三垣; Sān Yuán), that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.
The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 巨蛇座 (jù shé zuò), meaning "the huge snake constellation".
Stars
The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Serpens area consists of :
| Four Symbols | Mansion (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Asterisms (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Western star name | Chinese star name | Romanization | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Enclosures (三垣) | 天市垣 | Tiān Shì Yuán | Heavenly Market enclosure | 天市左垣 | Tiānshìzuǒyuán | Left Wall | ||||
| θ1 Ser[1] | ||||||||||
| 天市左垣七 | Tiānshìzuǒyuánqī | 7th star | ||||||||
| 徐 | Xú | (Star of) Xu | ||||||||
| η Ser[1] | ||||||||||
| 天市左垣八 | Tiānshìzuǒyuánbā | 8th star | ||||||||
| 東海 | Dōnghǎi | (Star of) Donghai | ||||||||
| ξ Ser[1] | ||||||||||
| 天市左垣十 | Tiānshìzuǒyuánshí | 10th star | ||||||||
| 南海 | Nánhǎi | (Star of) Nanhai | ||||||||
| 64 Ser | 徐增四 | Xúzēngsì | 4th addition star of Xu | |||||||
| ζ Ser | 東海增一 | Dōnghǎizēngyī | 1st addition star of Donghai | |||||||
| 59 Ser | 東海增二 | Dōnghǎizēngèr | 2nd addition star of Donghai | |||||||
| 61 Ser | 東海增三 | Dōnghǎizēngsān | 3rd addition star of Donghai | |||||||
| 60 Ser | 東海增四 | Dōnghǎizēngsì | 4th addition star of Donghai | |||||||
| 天市右垣 | Tiānshìyòuyuán | Right Wall | ||||||||
| γ Ser[2] | ||||||||||
| 天市右垣四 | Tiānshìyòuyuánsì | 4th star | ||||||||
| 鄭 | Zhèng | (Star of) Zheng | ||||||||
| β Ser[2] | ||||||||||
| 天市右垣五 | Tiānshìyòuyuánwǔ | 5th star | ||||||||
| 周 | Zhōu | (Star of) Zhou | ||||||||
| δ Ser[2] | ||||||||||
| 天市右垣六 | Tiānshìyòuyuánliù | 6th star | ||||||||
| 秦 | Qín | (Star of) Qin | ||||||||
| α Ser[2] | ||||||||||
| 天市右垣七 | Tiānshìyòuyuánqī | 7th star | ||||||||
| 蜀 | Shǔ | (Star of) Shu | ||||||||
| 鬼宿西南星 | Guǐsùxīnánxīng | Star in the southwest of Ghost constellation | ||||||||
| ε Ser[2] | ||||||||||
| 天市右垣八 | Tiānshìyòuyuánbā | 8th star | ||||||||
| 巴 | Bā | (Star of) Ba | ||||||||
| 柳宿西第三星 | Liǔsùxīdìsānxīng | 3rd big star in the southwest of Willow constellation | ||||||||
| τ1 Ser | 周增一 | Zhōuzēngyī | 1st addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ4 Ser | 周增二 | Zhōuzēngèr | 2nd addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ5 Ser | 周增三 | Zhōuzēngsān | 3rd addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ6 Ser | 周增四 | Zhōuzēngsì | 4th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ3 Ser | 周增五 | Zhōuzēngwǔ | 5th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ7 Ser | 周增六 | Zhōuzēngliù | 6th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| ι Ser | 周增七 | Zhōuzēngqī | 7th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| κ Ser | 周增八 | Zhōuzēngbā | 8th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| τ8 Ser | 周增九 | Zhōuzēngjiǔ | 9th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| 29 Ser | 周增十一 | Zhōuzēngshíyī | 11th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| υ Ser | 周增十二 | Zhōuzēngshíèr | 12th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| 39 Ser | 周增十三 | Zhōuzēngshísān | 13th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| χ Ser | 周增十四 | Zhōuzēngshísì | 14th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| HD 141353 | 周增十六 | Zhōuzēngshíliù | 16th addition star of Zhou | |||||||
| 16 Ser | 秦增二 | Qínzēngèr | 2nd addition star of Qin | |||||||
| λ Ser | 蜀增一 | Shǔzēngyī | 1st addition star of Shu | |||||||
| 3 Ser | 蜀增二 | Shǔzēngèr | 2nd addition star of Shu | |||||||
| HD 140775 | 蜀增三 | Shǔzēngsān | 3rd addition star of Shu | |||||||
| ψ Ser | 巴增一 | Bāzēngyī | 1st addition star of Ba | |||||||
| ω Ser | 巴增二 | Bāzēngèr | 2nd addition star of Ba | |||||||
| HD 143553 | 巴增三 | Bāzēngsān | 3rd addition star of Ba | |||||||
| 43 Ser | 巴增四 | Bāzēngsì | 4th addition star of Ba | |||||||
| 36 Ser | 巴增五 | Bāzēngwǔ | 5th addition star of Ba | |||||||
| 市樓 | Shìlóu | Municipal Office | ||||||||
| ο Ser[1] | 市樓二 | Shìlóuèr | 2nd star | |||||||
| ν Ser[1] | 市樓四 | Shìlóusì | 4th star | |||||||
| HD 157968 | 市樓五 | Shìlóuwǔ | 5th star | |||||||
| 列肆 | Lièsì | Jewel Market | σ Ser[3] | 列肆一 | Lièsìyī | 1st star | ||||
| 斗[4] | Dǒu | Dipper for Liquid | ||||||||
| 46 Ser | 斗增三 | Dǒuzēngsān | 3rd additional star | |||||||
| 45 Ser | 斗增四 | Dǒuzēngsì | 4th additional star | |||||||
| 47 Ser | 斗增五 | Dǒuzēngwǔ | 5th additional star | |||||||
| 貫索[4] | Guànsuǒ | Coiled Thong | ||||||||
| π Ser | 貫索增十二 | Guànsuǒzēngshíèr | 12th additional star | |||||||
| ρ Ser | 貫索增十三 | Guànsuǒzēngshísān | 13th additional star | |||||||
| Azure Dragon of the East (東方青龍) | 氐 | Dī | Root | 氐[4] | Dī | Root | ||||
| 11 Ser | 氐宿增二十一 | Dīsùzēngèrshíyī | 21st additional star | |||||||
| 14 Ser | 氐宿增二十二 | Dīsùzēngèrshíèr | 22nd additional star | |||||||
| 10 Ser | 氐宿增二十三 | Dīsùzēngèrshísān | 23rd additional star | |||||||
| 5 Ser | 氐宿增二十四 | Dīsùzēngèrshísì | 24th additional star | |||||||
| 6 Ser | 氐宿增二十五 | Dīsùzēngèrshíwǔ | 25th additional star | |||||||
| 4 Ser | 氐宿增二十六 | Dīsùzēngèrshíliù | 26th additional star | |||||||
| 天乳 | Tiānrǔ | Celestial Milk | ||||||||
| μ Ser[5] | 天乳 | Tiānrǔ | (One star of) | |||||||
| 25 Ser | 天乳增一 | Tiānrǔzēngyī | 1st additional star |
References
- (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 23 日
- (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 24 日
- (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 25 日
- this is not original mansion for this constellation and listing is only for additional stars
- (in Chinese) AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 29 日
External links
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