Shadow Cabinet of Malaysia
Like several other countries utilizing the parliamentary system, Malaysia employs the use of shadow cabinets to hold the government to account, and to serve as a potential alternate government-in-waiting. However, the shadow cabinet is not officially recognised by the government.[1]
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Hamzah Shadow Cabinet (2022-present)
On 2 February 2023, the opposition led by Hamzah Zainudin unveils the Perikatan Nasional (PN)'s shadow cabinet.[2] However, Hamzah later clarified that list is a 'portfolio committee' instead of a shadow cabinet.[3] The committee or shadow cabinet was criticised for its lack of inclusivity as the list is dominated by a single race.[4]
Anwar Shadow Cabinet (2021-2022)
On 9 May 2021, the Pakatan Harapan secretariat has announced the members of nine committees to address issues of the day, given the Perikatan Nasional government's "incompetency" and "inability to lead the country". The committees are Education, Health, Economy, Security, Gender, Youth, Cost-of-Living, Legal, Mobilisation, Plantation and Food Industry, and Communication, Digital and Multimedia. With the Education and Health committee led by Simpang Renggam MP Maszlee Malik and Kuala Selangor MP Dzulkefly Ahmad, respectively.[5][6] On 24 November 2022, the shadow cabinet was dissolved following the appointment of Anwar as the 10th Prime Minister and the return of PH to the federal government.
1. Education Committee
- Dr Maszlee Malik (Chairman), Simpang Renggam MP
- Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad, Setiawangsa MP
- Teo Nie Ching, Kulai MP
- Datuk Dr Hasan Bahrom, Tampin MP
- Natrah Ismail, Sekijang MP
- Steven Sim Chee Keong, Bukit Mertajam MP
- Rusnah Aluai, Tangga Batu MP
2. Health Committee
- Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad (Chairman), Kuala Selangor MP
- Dr Lee Boon Chye, Gopeng MP
- Dr Kelvin Yii Lee Wuen, Bandar Kuching MP
- Datuk Hatta Ramli, Lumut MP
- Sim Tze Tzin, Bayan Baru MP
- Dr Ong Kian Ming, Bangi MP
- Alice Lau Kiong Yieng, Lanang MP
- Dr Siti Mariah Mahmud, Seri Serdang MLA
- Dr Norlela Ariffin, Penanti MLA
- Veerapan Superamaniam, Repah MLA
- Niekmah Adam
- Zaliha Mustafa
3. Economy Committee
- Wong Chen, Subang MP
- Tony Pua, Damansara MP
- Datuk Seri Dr Dzulkefly Ahmad, Kuala Selangor MP
- Datin Paduka Tan Yee Kew, Wangsa Maju MP
- Noor Amin Ahmad, Kangar MP
- Ammar Atan
- Raja Iskandar Fareez
- Syeikh Khuzaifah
- E Hun Tan
4. Security Committee
- Mohamad Sabu, Kota Raja MP
- Datuk Johari Abdul, Sungai Petani MP and Gurun MLA
- Syed Ibrahim Syed Noh, Ledang MP
- Muhammad Faiz Fadzil, Permatang Pasir MLA
- Liew Chin Tong, Perling MLA
- Syahredzan Johan
5. Gender Committee
- Fuziah Salleh, Kuantan MP
- Chong Eng, Padang Lalang MLA
- Raj Munni Sabu
6. Youth Committee
- Akmal Nasir, Johor Bahru MP
- Howard Lee Chuan How, Pasir Pinji MLA
- Hasbie Muda
7. Cost-of-Living Committee
- Hassan Abdul Karim, Pasir Gudang MP
- Datuk Hasanuddin Mohd Yunus, Hulu Langat MP
- Chong Chieng Jen, Stampin MP
- Natrah Ismail, Sekijang MP
- V Sivakumar, Batu Gajah MP
- Chan Foong Hin, Kota Kinabalu MP
- Cha Kee Chin, Rasah MP
- Nor Hayati Bachok
- Asmirul Anuar Aris, Kubang Rotan MLA
8. Legal Committee
- Mohamed Hanipa Maidin, Sepang MP
- William Leong, Selayang MP
- Ramkarpal Singh, Bukit Gelugor MP
- Sivarasa Rasiah, Sungai Buloh MP
- Muhammad Faiz Fadzil, Permatang Pasir MLA
- Fadhlina Sidek, Senator
- Zulqarnain Lukman
9. Mobilisation Committee
- Mohamad Sabu, Kota Raja MP
- Datuk Seri Shamsul Iskandar Md. Akin, Hang Tuah Jaya MP
- Steven Sim Chee Keong, Bukit Mertajam MP
10. Plantation and Food Industry Committee
- Datuk Seri Salahuddin Ayub, Pulai MP
- V Sivakumar, Batu Gajah MP
- S Kesavan, Sungai Siput MP
- Sim Tze Tzin, Bayan Baru MP
11. Communication, Digital and Multimedia Committee
- Ahmad Fahmi Fadzil, Lembah Pantai MP
- Khalid Samad, Shah Alam MP
- Hannah Yeoh, Segambut MP
- Wong Shu Qi, Kluang MP
- Chan Ming Kai, Alor Setar MP
- Loh Ker Chen
- Soraya Salim
12. Religion Committee
- Datuk Seri Mujahid Yusof Rawa, Parit Buntar MP
- Fuziah Salleh, Kuantan MP
- Tengku Zulpuri Shah Tengku Puji, Raub MP
- Raj Munni Sabu
- Norashidah Jaafar
Zahid Shadow Cabinet (2018-2020)
Barisan Nasional (BN), as the largest opposition coalition in the Parliament, established a Shadow Cabinet on 26 September 2018. Each portfolio established in this Shadow Cabinet will also be comprising three professionals connected to their fields, including Women and Youth members, who will be elected at a later date.[7]
This Shadow Cabinet is the first-ever to be formed in the history of Malaysia, by the largest opposition coalition of Barisan Nasional consisting of UMNO, MIC and MCA.[8] This Shadow Cabinet is led by Leader of the Opposition Ahmad Zahid Hamidi and applies the Portfolio Committee system.[7] The sole Member of Parliament (MP) from the PBRS is the only other representative even though UMNO Secretary-General Annuar Musa has encouraged MPs from the Sarawak Parties Alliance, Malaysian Islamic Party and United Alliance (Sabah) to join the committee.[9]
The only portfolio from the actual Cabinet of Malaysia not to have a counterpart in this Shadow Cabinet is National Unity and Social Well-being.
As of 14 December 2018, the Shadow Cabinet consists of the 38 following opposition MPs:
Cluster 1: Prime Minister's Office, Law, Human Resources and Security
Portfolio | Leader | Party | Constituency | Deputy Leader | Party | Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister's Department | Ahmad Zahid Hamidi (Leader of the Opposition) |
UMNO | Bagan Datok | Ismail Sabri Yaakob | UMNO | Bera | ||
Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah | UMNO | Gua Musang | ||||||
Home Affairs | Dr. Shahidan Kassim | UMNO | Arau | Dr. Adham Baba | UMNO | Tenggara | ||
Defence | Hishammuddin Hussein | UMNO | Sembrong | Vacant[N 1][N 2] | ||||
Human Resources | Dr. Ismail Abdul Muttalib | UMNO | Maran | Vacant | ||||
Foreign Affairs | Reezal Merican Naina Merican | UMNO | Kepala Batas | Vacant | ||||
Law | Azalina Othman Said | UMNO | Pengerang | Vacant[N 3] |
Cluster 2: Finance, the Economy and Industry
Portfolio | Leader | Party | Constituency | Deputy Leader | Party | Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finance | Khairy Jamaluddin Abu Bakar | UMNO | Rembau | Vacant[N 4] | ||||
Economic Affairs | Hasan Arifin | UMNO | Rompin | Vacant | ||||
Entrepreneurship Development | Abdul Azeez Abdul Rahim | UMNO | Baling | Ahmad Nazlan Idris | UMNO | Jerantut | ||
Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs | Vacant[N 5] | Vacant[N 6] | ||||||
Primary Industries | Vacant[N 7] | Mastura Mohd. Yazid | UMNO | Kuala Kangsar | ||||
International Trade and Industry | Ahmad Maslan | UMNO | Pontian | Dr. Ismail Mohamed Said | UMNO | Kuala Krau |
Cluster 3: Education, Social and Culture
Portfolio | Leader | Party | Constituency | Deputy Leader | Party | Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rural Development | Annuar Musa | UMNO | Ketereh | Ahmad Jazlan Yaakub | UMNO | Machang | ||
Education | Mahdzir Khalid | UMNO | Padang Terap | Idris Jusoh | UMNO | Besut | ||
Women, Family and Community Development | Dr. Noraini Ahmad | UMNO | Parit Sulong | Vacant[N 8] | ||||
Housing and Local Government | Noh Omar | UMNO | Tanjong Karang | Halimah Mohd. Sadique | UMNO | Kota Tinggi | ||
Youth and Sports | Mohd. Shahar Abdullah | UMNO | Paya Besar | Vacant[N 9] | ||||
Tourism, Art and Culture | Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz | UMNO | Padang Rengas | Jalaluddin Alias | UMNO | Jelebu | ||
Religious Affairs | Vacant[N 10] | Zahidi Zainul Abidin | UMNO | Padang Besar |
Cluster 4: Infrastructure, Technology and Health
Portfolio | Leader | Party | Constituency | Deputy Leader | Party | Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transport | Ir. Dr. Wee Ka Siong | MCA | Ayer Hitam | Mohd. Salim Shariff | UMNO | Jempol | ||
Communication and Multimedia | Dr. Shamsul Anuar Nasarah | UMNO | Lenggong | Vacant | ||||
Agriculture and Agro-based Industry | Tajuddin Abd. Rahman | UMNO | Pasir Salak | Vacant[N 11] | ||||
Health | Vacant[N 12] | Vacant[N 13] | ||||||
Water, Land and Natural Resources | Bung Moktar Radin | UMNO | Kinabatangan | Mohd. Nizar Zakaria | UMNO | Parit | ||
Public Works | Saravanan Murugan | MIC | Tapah | Abdul Rahman Mohamad | UMNO | Lipis | ||
Energy, Technology, Science, Climate Change and Environment | Ahmad Hamzah | UMNO | Jasin | Hasbullah Osman | UMNO | Gerik | ||
Federal Territories | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor | UMNO | Putrajaya | Vacant[N 14][10] |
See also
Notes
- Kudat MP, Abd Rahim Bakri (UMNO) left the party on 12 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Libaran MP, Zakaria Mohd. Edris (UMNO) left the party on 12 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Beluran MP, Dr. Ronald Kiandee (UMNO) left the party on 12 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Pensiangan MP, Arthur Joseph Kurup (PBRS), together with other six (6) Sabah UMNO MP had officially left Barisan Nasional on 12 December 2018; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Larut MP, Hamzah Zainudin left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Tanah Merah MP, Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz (UMNO) left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Cameron Highlands MP, Sivarajjh Chandran (MIC) was nullified by Election Courts his victory of 2018 General Election in Cameron Highlands on 30 November 2018, which later his seat was declared as VACANT, for the offence of bribery, vote-buying and corrupt practices committed to induce voters; and therefore, disqualified automatically from the Shadow Cabinet.
- Beaufort MP, Azizah Mohd. Dun (UMNO) left the party on 12 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Sipitang MP, Yamani Hafez Musa (UMNO) left the party on 12 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Tasek Gelugor MP, Shabudin Yahaya (UMNO) left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Sabak Bernam MP, Mohamad Fasiah Mohd. Fakeh (UMNO) left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Mersing MP, Dr. Abd. Latiff Ahmad (UMNO) left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Hulu Terengganu MP, Rosol Wahid (UMNO) left the party on 14 December 2018 and became an independent; and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
- Labuan MP Rozman Isli (UMNO) switched allegiance to WARISAN on 11 October 2018 and therefore, exited the Shadow Cabinet.
References
- "Acknowledge Perikatan's shadow Cabinet officially in Parliament, says Bersih". The Star. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- "PN unveils shadow Cabinet". MalaysiaNow. 2023-02-02. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- "PN 'portfolio committees' not shadow cabinet, Hamzah clarifies". Malaysiakini. 2023-02-12. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- "Ex-DAP MP: PN's shadow cabinet dominated by one race, lacks inclusivity". Malaysiakini. 2023-02-03. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- "Pakatan names members of 9 panels formed due to govt's 'inability to lead'". The Vibes. 9 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
- Ayub, Salahuddin (19 September 2021). "[KANDUNGAN SIDANG MEDIA] Jawatankuasa..." Facebook.
- Aswad, Mohd. Noor (2018-09-26). "Annuar Musa reveals BN's shadow cabinet". New Straits Times. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- "BN forms Shadow Cabinet, first in Malaysia's history". Borneo Post. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
- "BN unveils shadow cabinet, Najib not in it". Malaysiakini. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
- Lee, Stephanie (2018-10-11). "Labuan MP quits Umno to join Warisan". The Star. Retrieved 2018-10-11.