Shire of Diamond Valley

The Shire of Diamond Valley was a local government area about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 74.38 square kilometres (28.72 sq mi), and existed from 1964 until 1994.

For other uses of "Diamond Valley", see Diamond Valley (disambiguation).

Shire of Diamond Valley
Victoria
Location in Melbourne
Population64,400 (1992)[1]
 • Density865.8/km2 (2,242.5/sq mi)
Established1964
Area74.38 km2 (28.7 sq mi)
Council seatGreensborough
RegionNortheast Melbourne
CountyEvelyn, Bourke
LGAs around Shire of Diamond Valley:
Whittlesea Whittlesea Eltham
Whittlesea Shire of Diamond Valley Eltham
Preston Heidelberg Eltham

History

The name relates to the lowlands to the west of Diamond Creek, a tributary of the Yarra River, which flows through nearby Eltham.

The Diamond Valley can be defined in geographical terms as the area bounded by the Plenty River, the Yarra, the Christmas Hills ridge to the east and the Great Dividing Range to the north.[2]

Land in the area was first incorporated as part of the Heidelberg Road District on 12 October 1860, which became a shire on 27 March 1864, and was proclaimed as the City of Heidelberg on 11 April 1934.[3] On 30 September 1964, the North Ward of the City of Heidelberg was severed, and incorporated as the Shire of Diamond Valley.[3]

In 1863, the Diamond Reef was discovered by Thomas Wright Soady on Dr John Blakemore Phipps property, which stretched from Reynold's Road to the Diamond Creek.[2]

On 15 December 1994, the Shire of Diamond Valley was abolished; areas south of the Metropolitan Ring Road and the Greensborough Highway merged with the City of Heidelberg, into the newly created City of Banyule, while areas north were merged with parts of the City of Whittlesea and the Shire of Eltham, into the newly created Shire of Nillumbik. A small area in the shire's southwest, north of La Trobe University and including the Gresswell Forest Nature Reserve, was transferred to the City of Darebin.[4]

Council met at the Diamond Valley Civic Centre, in Civic Circuit, Greensborough. The facility is still used by the Shire of Nillumbik.

Wards

The Shire of Diamond Valley was divided into four ridings, each of which elected three councillors:

  • South West Riding
  • South East Riding
  • Centre Riding
  • North Riding

Suburbs

* Council seat.

Population
Year Population
196115,631#
196622,993
197136,245
197645,461
198150,503
198655,122
199160,738

* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# The Shire of Diamond Valley was created in 1964. Source of population: 1968 Victorian Year Book.

References
  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Victoria Office (1994). Victorian Year Book. p. 49. ISSN 0067-1223.
  2. Edwards, Dianne H. (Dianne Helen), 1949- (1979). The Diamond Valley story. Diamond Valley Shire (Vic.). Greensborough, Vic.: Shire of Diamond Valley. ISBN 0959542205. OCLC 8280660.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Victorian Municipal Directory. Brunswick: Arnall & Jackson. 1992. pp. 397–398, 652–653. Accessed at State Library of Victoria, La Trobe Reading Room.
  4. Australian Bureau of Statistics (1 August 1995). Victorian local government amalgamations 1994-1995: Changes to the Australian Standard Geographical Classification (PDF). Commonwealth of Australia. pp. 4–5, 10. ISBN 0-642-23117-6. Retrieved 16 December 2007.

37°41′S 145°07′E

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