Shrine Auditorium and Expo Hall
The Shrine Auditorium is a landmark large-event venue in Los Angeles, California. It is also the headquarters of the Al Malaikah Temple, a division of the Shriners. It was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument (No. 139) in 1975, and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
Shrine Auditorium Location within the Los Angeles metropolitan area Shrine Auditorium Shrine Auditorium (California) Shrine Auditorium Shrine Auditorium (the United States) | |
Location | 665 W. Jefferson Blvd Los Angeles, California |
---|---|
Public transit | Jefferson/USC |
Owner | Al Malaikah Auditorium Company |
Type | Indoor theater |
Capacity | 6,300 |
Construction | |
Built | 1925 |
Opened | 1926 |
Renovated | 2002 |
Construction cost | $2.7 million |
Website | |
shrineauditorium.com | |
Al Malaikah Temple | |
Coordinates | 34°01′24″N 118°16′54″W |
Architect | John C. Austin |
Architectural style | Moorish Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 87000577 |
LAHCM No. | 139 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | April 2, 1987 |
Designated LAHCM | March 5, 1975 |
History
Opened in 1926, the current Shrine Auditorium replaced an earlier 1906 Al Malaikah Temple which had been destroyed by a fire on January 11, 1920.[1] The fire gutted the structure in just 30 minutes, and nearly killed six firefighters in the process.[2]
In the late 1960s, the Shrine was referred to as "The Pinnacle" by the audiences of rock concerts.
In 2002, the auditorium underwent a $15 million renovation that upgraded the stage with state-of-the-art lighting and rigging systems, and included new roofing and air conditioning for both the Auditorium and Expo Center, modernized concession stands, additional restrooms, repainting of the Expo Center, and a new performance plaza and parking garage. The entire complex follows a Moroccan architectural motif.
- The old Shrine Auditorium, 1905.
- The old Shrine Auditorium, 1910.
- The Shrine Auditorium in 1990, before the 2002 renovations.
Building
The new auditorium was designed in the Moorish Revival style by San Francisco-based theater architect G. Albert Lansburgh, with local architects John C. Austin and A. M. Edelman associated. When built, the auditorium could hold 1,200 people on stage and seat an audience of 6,442. An engineer who consulted on the project said that the steel truss supporting the balcony was the largest ever constructed.[3]
The Shrine Auditorium seats approximately 6,300 people (reduced during the 2002 renovation from the original 6,700 capacity) and has a stage 194 ft (59 m) wide and 69 ft (21 m) deep.
The Auditorium features two boxes above the orchestra level holding 40 people each and seven loges on the balcony holding between 36 and 47 seats each (total capacity of the loges: 274). Of the remaining seats, 2,964 are on the orchestra level and 2,982 on the balcony level.[4]
Adjacent to the Auditorium is the Shrine Exposition Hall. This is a multi-purpose event facility. It features 54,000 square feet (5,000 m2) of exhibit and meeting space—34,000 in the main level and 20,000 in an open mezzanine. The Exposition Hall has a capacity of 5,000 patrons. Trade shows, banquets, conventions and electronic music festivals, among other events, have been held there.[5]
- View of the building from University Park.
- Southwest facade
- South Spire
- Royal Street vestibule
- vestibule different angle
- Detail of stained glass window
Notable events
The Shrine Auditorium has hosted a number of events, mainly for entertainment:
Event | Date |
---|---|
Academy Awards | 1947–48, 1988–1989, 1991, 1995, 1997–1998, 2000–2001 |
Academy of Country Music Awards | 1978, 1981 |
American Music Awards | 1982–2006 |
BET Awards | 2006–2012 |
Grammy Awards | 1978–1980, 1982–1987, 1989–1990, 1993, 1995–1996, 1999 |
iHeartRadio Music Awards | 2014–2015, 2022 |
Miss Universe | 2006 |
MTV Movie & TV Awards | 2001–2003, 2005, 2017 |
My VH1 Music Awards | 2000–2001 |
NAACP Image Awards | 2006–2013 |
People's Choice Awards | 2001–2003, 2006–2009 |
Primetime Emmy Awards | 1998–2000, 2002–2007 |
Screen Actors Guild Awards | 1998–2020 |
Soul Train Music Awards | 1989–2001 |
Teen Choice Awards | 2014 |
Date | Description |
---|---|
4 December 1953 | Annual Los Angeles Examiner Christmas Show. |
1 July 1995 | Paris by Night 32 : 20 Years At A Glance - Timeless Memories (Vietnamese music show) |
Date | Event |
---|---|
For 33 years | Home court for the USC's Trojans basketball team |
Briefly | Some playoff games of the Los Angeles Lakers |
Date | Movie | Description |
---|---|---|
1933 | King Kong | Scenes where Kong was displayed manacled on stage. |
1954 | A Star Is Born | Some scenes. |
9 December 2017 | Star Wars: The Last Jedi | World premiere. |
2018 | A Star Is Born | The final scene was filmed at the Shrine as an homage to the earlier 1954 film. |
9 July 2023 | Barbie | World premiere. |
Date | Film | Description |
---|---|---|
27 January 1984 | Pepsi commercial | Michael Jackson's hair was accidentally set on fire by the pyrotechnics. He suffered second-degree burns on his scalp as a result.[6] |
Date | Artist or event | Description |
---|---|---|
May 1949 | Art Tatum | Solo piano performance was released by Columbia Records in 1952 as Gene Norman Presents an Art Tatum Concert[7][8] |
1955 | The Great Shrine Auditorium Concert | Considered a major event in the histories of both American gospel and secular music.[9] The event featured Dorothy Love Coates & The Original Gospel Harmonettes, Brother Joe May, The Caravans, James Cleveland, a young Sam Cooke performing with The Soul Stirrers.[10] |
8 June 1956 | Elvis Presley | Elvis Presley's first concert at the Shrine. |
3 August 1958 | The Fourteenth Cavalcade of Jazz | Produced by Leon Hefflin Sr.,[11] featuring Ray Charles with The Cookies, Ann Fisher, Sam Cooke, William Everett Preston, Little Willie John, Bo Rhambo, and The Clark Kids. Sammy Davis Jr. crowned the Queen, Miss Jackie Joyce Simpson.[12] Charles Trammel, Huggy Boy, Jim Randolph, and Hunter Hancock were the MCs for the starred event.[13] |
1964 | Ray Charles | Recorded Live in Concert at the Shrine. |
24 August 1968 | The Grateful Dead | Recorded the live album Two from the Vault at the Shrine. |
24 January 1975 | Genesis | Live performance of The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway released in 1998. |
1976 | The Tubes | 3-night concert |
8/9 November 1995 | Fugazi | Concert |
16 December 2000 19 December 2001 6 December 2005 |
KIIS-FM Jingle Ball | |
1998 Since 2013 |
KROQ Almost Acoustic Christmas concert | [14] |
20 December 2019 | My Chemical Romance | Reunion concert after a seven-year hiatus[15] |
Date | Game | Description |
---|---|---|
Midnight Club: Los Angeles | Part of the South Central Map Expansion.[16] | |
2023 | Valorant | 2023 Valorant Champions
(Group Stage + Playoffs) |
See also
References
- "The Shrine Auditorium Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department Historical Archive. L.A. Fire. 1999. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2013.
- "LAFD Blog: 88 Years Ago: The Shrine Auditorium Fire". Archived from the original on July 27, 2014. Retrieved January 16, 2008.
- Moore, William D. (August 15, 2006). Masonic temples: Freemasonry, Ritual Architecture, and Masculine Archetypes. University of Tennessee Press. p. 107. ISBN 978-1-57233-496-0. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
- Auditorium, Shrine. "Venues | Shrine Auditorium". www.shrineauditorium.com. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2021.
- "Facilities : :: Shrine Auditorium & Expo Hall ::". Shrineauditorium.com. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
- Kaufman, Gil (July 16, 2009). "Pepsi Questions Why Michael Jackson Accident Video Was Shared". MTV. Archived from the original on May 25, 2014. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
- "Tatum and Goodman". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. May 29, 1952. p. 36.
- England, Jim (May 25, 1952). "Toscanini Sings on Wax". The Salt Lake Tribune. p. 128.
- Ed Gordon, Jack Marchbanks (July 22, 2005). "Marking a Great Gospel Concert's 50th Anniversary". News & Notes. NPR. Archived from the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
- "Inductee Explorer". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
- “Fourteenth Year Jazz Cavalcade At Shrine Next” The California Eagle. July 3, 1958.
- Reed, Tom (1992). The Black Music History of Los Angeles - Its Roots: A Classical Pictorial History of Black Music in Los Angeles from 1920-1970 (1st, limited ed.). Los Angeles: Black Accent on L.A. Press. ISBN 978-0963290861. OCLC 28801394.
- Guralnick, Peter (2005). Dream boogie: the triumph of Sam Cooke (1st ed.). New York: Little, Brown. p. 250. ISBN 978-0316377942. Retrieved December 31, 2019.
shrine auditorium.
- "KROQ's Almost Acoustic Christmas At Shrine". TheScenestar. Archived from the original on November 6, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
- Elassar, Alaa (December 21, 2019). "My Chemical Romance play its first concert in seven years". CNN. Archived from the original on December 22, 2019. Retrieved December 31, 2019.
- "Midnight Club: Los Angeles South Central". Rockstar Games. Archived from the original on March 11, 2009. Retrieved May 30, 2009.
External links
- Shrine LA! Shrine Auditorium and Expo Hall Official Site
- Shrine Auditorium and Expo Hall at Glass Steel and Stone (archived)
- Image of Stevie Wonder and Patti LaBelle performing at the Shrine Auditorium, 1978. Los Angeles TimesPhotographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.