Siam Paragon shooting

On 3 October 2023, a mass shooting occurred at the Siam Paragon mall in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand. The suspected gunman, a 14-year-old male teenager, was arrested after surrendering to the police. The teen, who attended a school that was near the mall, was armed with a modified pistol, which he used to fatally shoot a Burmese worker and a Chinese tourist and injure five others. A Thai woman succumbed to her wounds on 14 October 2023, becoming the third fatality from this incident.

Siam Paragon shooting
CCTV footage showing the suspected gunman being detained by police
LocationSiam Paragon
991 Rama I Road, Pathum Wan
Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Date3 October 2023 (2023-10-03)
4:10 PM – 5:10 PM (UTC+7)
Attack type
Mass shooting
WeaponConverted 9mm blank gun [1] (Glock 19 model)[2]
Deaths3[3][4]
Injured4[5]
External view of Siam Paragon, the location of the incident

Background

Gun ownership rates in Thailand are relatively high for Southeast Asia. Estimates put the number of civilian gun owners in the country at more than 10.34 million, while only 6.22 million guns are legally registered. Thailand also has the second-highest number of gun homicides in Southeast Asia.[6] However, indiscriminate mass shootings are rare, though there have been high-profile cases in recent years. In 2020, a soldier killed 30 people in Nakhon Ratchasima, and in 2022, a former policeman killed 37 people in a gun and knife attack at a childcare centre in Nong Bua Lamphu province.[3]

The Siam Paragon Mall is among the best-known shopping centres in Bangkok and is popular with both locals and tourists alike.[7] The mall was named the most photographed place by Instagram in 2013, and features high-end stores, an aquarium, and a movie theater.[8]

Events

According to Matichon, the suspect had arrived at Siam BTS station at 3:35 pm local time (UTC+7).[9] He entered the mall and went into a toilet at G Floor at 3:42 pm.[9]

The shooting took place at approximatel 4:10 p.m. local time.[9][5] According to the police, the suspect claimed someone was "telling him who to shoot"[5] and that he also believed that someone was about to attack him, so he took out his Glock 9mm pistol and started shooting.[10] Police also said the suspect had modified a blank gun to fire live rounds.[6] Police and mall security began evacuating employees and customers at around 4:45 pm,[5] while other occupants went into hiding across the mall.[3]

According to Matichon, a social media post by an unnamed user who was in Siam Paragon at the time claimed she had aided a Chinese twin children whose "mother was shot and were unable to reach out to her" and only later be confirmed by the police that "their mother was dead."[11] Police caught up with a 14-year-old suspect at the third floor of the Siam Kempinski Hotel, located at the rear of the mall.[10]

The suspect, who reportedly surrendered as he had run out of bullets,[10] was then arrested by the police at 5:10 pm.[9] Images of the arrest showed the suspect to be a long-haired teenage boy wearing glasses, a dark shirt,[12] khaki cargo pants, and a baseball cap[7] with an American flag on it.[12] The suspect did not resist arrest and reportedly used a handgun[3] and had ammunition on him at the time of his arrest.[6]

Victims

Authorities said two women,[8] namely a 32-year old Chinese tourist[12] and a Burmese employee of a mall toy store,[13] were killed. Five injuries were reported, which includes a Chinese citizen and a Lao national.[3]Among the five injured, a 30 year old Thai woman became the third victim from the incident, succumbing to her wounds 10 days after the shooting.[14]

Suspect

The suspect was detained at Pathum Wan police station.[15] Police chief Torsak Sukvimol said the suspect attended a school near the mall and had received treatment for a mental health condition at Rajavithi Hospital, but had recently stopped taking his medication,[3] adding that the suspect was "too confused to undergo questioning".[16] He declined to discuss further details as the suspect was a minor.[15] This was corroborated by the director of The Essence, a private alternative secondary school[17] located metres away from the mall, who confirmed that the suspect was one of its students.[5]

On 4 October, the suspect was charged on six counts of criminal offences, namely premeditated murder, attempted murder, possessing a firearm without permission, carrying a firearm into a public area without permission and shooting in a public area without permission. A doctor said that he was "not in a state to be interrogated".[18] He was later transferred to a juvenile detention center. Police also arrested three people on suspicion of selling the firearm and ammunition to the suspect after phone records revealed that the latter had been in contact with them a month before the shooting. The men were arrested in police raids in Bangkok and in Yala Province, where several blank guns, hundreds of blank bullets and gun barrels were discovered.[13]

Aftermath

Siam Paragon mall was temporarily closed due to the incident. Siam BTS station, which is located adjacent to the mall, was also temporarily closed at around 4:40 pm local time in connection with the incident.[5][19][20] Officers were seen blocking access to the exits leading to Siam Paragon[5] and Siam Discovery,[20] forcing commuters to use the sole remaining exit leading to Siam Square.[20] The station reopened less than an hour later at 5:20 pm.[21] Elsewhere, medical evacuation of the victims was hampered by the evening rush-hour traffic and flooding caused by torrential rains.[3]

The Siam Paragon opened for business as usual the following day, with Prime Minister Thavisin joining a minute's silence at the mall before reiterating the government's condolences.[22] However, the mall, which normally sees throngs of crowds, was described as "relatively empty".[23]

Crown Prince of Johor Tunku Ismail Idris was sitting in an unnamed hotel lobby near the mall, along with his wife, Che’ Puan Besar Khaleeda, and the rest of his family when the shooting occurred.[24] He and his family immediately ran to the hotel's basement, using his security team as a human shield to get his family to a secure location.[25] When Ismail requested to be driven to the Malaysian embassy, the driver told him that the Singaporean embassy was closer, and thus the family was driven to the latter embassy to seek shelter.[24][26] Ismail was subsequently taken to the airport to return to Johor, Malaysia,[27] and landed three hours later.[25][26] He described the mass shooting incident as "the worst experience" he had ever gone through.[24][25][26]

Reaction

Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin expressed his condolences and concern over the incident and ordered the police to conduct an investigation.[7][6] He also issued an apology to the Chinese ambassador for the deaths and injuries of its citizens in the incident.[18] A spokesperson for the Siam Paragon Mall said that it expressed its deepest condolences to the victims and expressed its thanks at the police and security guards’ response.[3][28]

Tourism Minister Sudawan Wangsuphakijkosol emphasised that the shooting was an isolated incident, and that Thailand would take steps to ensure the safety of tourists in Thailand.[29] The director of The Essence school invited parents and students who were affected by the incident to make an appointment with him.[17]

On 6 October, the Thai Foreign Ministry released a statement from the suspect's family signed by the suspect's father in which they accepted responsibility over the incident and apologized on behalf of their relative's actions, while pledging to cooperate with the police investigation.[30]

References

  1. "เหตุยิงสยามพารากอน:ห้าง". BBC News ไทย (in Thai). 4 October 2023. รายงานข่าวช่วงแรกหลังการจับกุมผู้ก่อเหตุ อาวุธที่ใช้คือ ปืนขนาด 9 มม. ยี่ห้อ กล็อก19 ในเวลาต่อมา พล.ต.อ.ต่อศักดิ์ เปิดเผยว่า ปืนที่ใช้ก่อเหตุ คือ ปืนชนิดแบลงก์กันที่ถูกดัดแปลงเพื่อใช้กับกระสุนจริง
  2. Ngamkham, Wassayos; Bangprapa, Mongkol (4 October 2023). "Teen boy nabbed for deadly mall shooting". Bangkok Post. p. 3. A Glock 19 (9mm) handgun was confiscated from the suspect. Police were investigating.
  3. "Bangkok: Two dead and 14-year-old held over Siam Paragon mall shooting". BBC. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  4. "Another Siam Paragon shooting victim dies". Bangkok Post.
  5. "Bangkok police arrest 14-year-old suspected gunman after deadly shooting at Siam Paragon mall". CNA. Mediacorp. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  6. Olam, Kocha; Stapleton, Anne Claire (3 October 2023). "14-year-old boy arrested after deadly Thai shopping mall shooting". CNN. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  7. "14-year-old suspect arrested after 3 killed in Bangkok mall shooting". Aljazeera. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  8. Thepgumpanat, Panarat; Setboonsarng, Chayut (3 October 2023). "Thailand shooting: teenage suspect arrested after two killed at luxury mall". Reuters. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  9. "เปิดไทม์ไลน์ มือยิงวัย14 เดินไล่ล่า ตั้งแต่ชั้นM ถึงชั้น 2 ถูกคุมตัวจนมุมชั้น 3" (in Thai). Matichon. 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. Dancel, Raul (3 October 2023). "Bangkok's Siam Paragon shooting: 14-year-old suspect arrested, at least 3 killed". The Straits Times. SPH Media Trust. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  11. "สะเทือนใจ สาวน้ำตาร่วง ช่วยเด็กแฝดจีนตามหาแม่ ถูกยิงในห้างดัง สุดท้ายเจอข่าวเศร้า" [Moved. Woman cries as she helped a Chinese twin minor looking for their mother before meeting a sad news]. Matichon (in Thai). 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  12. "Shooting at a major Bangkok shopping mall kills 3, and a suspect is in police custody". AP News. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  13. "Deadly Thai mall shooting exposes murky trade in blank handguns that are turned into lethal weapons". Associated Press. 5 October 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  14. "Bangkok's Siam Paragon shooting claims third victim as Thai woman succumbs to wounds". The Straits Times.
  15. "Three dead in shopping mall shooting". Bangkok Post. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  16. "Thai police arrest 14-year-old shooting suspect at Bangkok's Siam Paragon mall, 3 reportedly killed and several injured". TODAY. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  17. ""ดิเอสเซนส์" แจงผู้ก่อเหตุเป็นนักเรียนของโรงเรียนจริง พร้อมให้ความร่วมมือสอบสวน". ไทยรัฐ (in Thai). 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  18. "Teen suspect in fatal Thai shopping mall shooting charged with murder, police say". CNN. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  19. "Thai teen arrested after shooting at Bangkok shopping centre kills 3". South China Morning Post. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  20. "Suspected gunman arrested after shooting at Siam Paragon". Thai PBS World. Thai Public Broadcasting Service. 3 October 2023. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  21. ""บีทีเอส" เปิดให้บริการสถานีรถไฟฟ้าสยาม หลังจับคนร้ายยิงกลางห้างพารากอน". thansettakij (in Thai). 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  22. "Thai PM vows action on guns after deadly mall shooting". France 24. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  23. Tam Mei, Tan (4 October 2023). "Shops in Siam Paragon reopen, but shoppers stay away a day after shooting rampage". The Straits Times. SPH Media Trust. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  24. "Johor crown prince says family was near Siam Paragon shooting, later sought refuge at Singapore embassy". CNA. Mediacorp. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  25. "Crown Prince of Johor recounts Siam Paragon shooting". www.thaipbsworld.com. Thai Public Broadcasting Service. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  26. Ng, Eileen (4 October 2023). "'Worst experience': Johor Crown Prince recounts Bangkok's Siam Paragon shooting, thanks S'pore". The Straits Times. SPH Media Trust. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  27. Hassandarvish, Milad (4 October 2023). "TMJ shares terrifying moments of Bangkok's Siam Paragon Mall shooting, says he and family were close to the scene". Malay Mail. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  28. Ratcliffe, Rebecca (3 October 2023). "Thai police say boy, 14, arrested after shooting at mall in Bangkok". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  29. "Thailand Vows Safety for Tourists After Mall Shooting Kills Two". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  30. "Thai mall shooter's family 'accept responsibility', apologise". Bloomberg.com. France 24. 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.

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