Somapala Rathnayake

Rathnayake Arachchilage Somapala (Sinhala:සෝමපාල රත්නායක; 7 November 1947 – 18 July 2017), popularly known as Somapala Rathnayake, was a Sri Lankan actor, composer, lyricist and a renowned musician.[1]

Somapala Rathnayake
සෝමපාල රත්නායක
Born
Rathnayake Arachchilage Somapala

(1947-11-07)7 November 1947
Kadugannawa, Kandy, Sri Lanka
DiedJuly 18, 2017(2017-07-18) (aged 69)
Colombo National Hospital
EducationKadugannawa Maha Vidyalaya
Occupations
  • Actor
  • composer
SpouseMary Margaret Mayadunne (m. 1970)
Children4
Parents
  • Rathnayake Arachchilage Don James (father)
  • Abeykoon Mayadunnelage Sumanawathi (mother)
RelativesVictor Rathnayake (brother)
Jayantha Rathnayake (nephew)
Lelum Rathnayake (nephew)
AwardsSarasaviya Best Composer
Musical career
Genres
Instrument(s)violin, harmonium, cello
Years active1969–2016

Personal life

Rathnayake was born on 7 November 1947[2] in a small village near Kadugannawa as the fourth of the family with 10 siblings.[3] His father was Rathnayake Arachchilage Don James. He was popularly known as Rathnayake Veda Mahaththaya, was an apothecary and sang "noorthi gee," a type of Sinhala folk songs. His mother was Abeykoon Mayadunnelage Sumanawathi. He was educated at Kadugannawa Junior School and then attended to Kadugannawa Maha Vidyalaya for secondary education.[4] He learned music under K.M. Sugathapala at the school.[5]

One of his elder brothers, Victor Rathnayake is a renowned musician in Sri Lanka.[6][7] Victor has two daughters and two sons from first marriage with Chithra Rathnayake. His daughter Chandani is a dancer and a vocalist.[8] His elder son Jayantha Rathnayake was a renowned musician and composer. Jayantha started his music career as the keyboard player in Sihashakthi musical band. Jayantha was married as has one daughter and one son.[9] His younger son Lelum is also a musician and singer who worked in a musical band.[10] On 6 April 2020, Jayantha Rathnayake died at the age of 52 while receiving treatments at Apeksha Hospital, Maharagama.[11]

In 1960s, he joined with farmer's army. After few years of work, then he joined with Wildlife Department. He worked in the job for only one month. He was married to longtime partner, Mary Margaret Mayadunne. He met Mary during music classes at Heywood academy. They married in September 1970. It was the only day that he shaved his beard completely. She is a retired music teacher. The couple has four children, where one died at very small age. His daughter and two sons are not related to music.[5]

On 17 July 2017, he was admitted to the Colombo National Hospital due to a sudden illness.[12] He died on 18 July 2017 at the age of 69 while receiving treatments.[13] The remains were placed at his residence at No: 78/C, Bopitiya Road, Uswetakeiyawa. The funeral took place on 20 July 2017 at the Hunupitiya Cemetery.[4]

Music career

He went to M.G.P music academy to learn music under Ananda Perera's father. In 1968, he attended to the State Music College, now known as the Institute of Aesthetic Studies. Then he learned Western music under R.A. Chandrasena. At that time, he attended to the music classes conducted by Premasiri Khemadasa. He started to play cello under the guidance of M. K. Rocksamy and then from Miss Joyce at Ceylon Symphony. He became the only cello artist in the preceding years of 60s and 70s in every film.[5]

Rathnayake joined cinema as a backing violin player under Khemadasa for the film Hanthane Kathawa directed by Sugathapala Senarath Yapa in 1969.[3] The country's first cartoon film, Dutugemunu by Givantha Arthasadge was his first film as a musical director.[4] Unfortunately, the film was only screened one day.[5] Subsequently, he composed music for the blockbuster film Handaya. The film won several awards and received positive reviews from critics. His composed the popular song Kawuruda Kawuruda Dan Lokko in that film.[14]

Rathnayake was the music director for many films directed by Gamini Fonseka such as Uthumaneni, Sagarayak Meda, Koti Waligaya and Nomiyena Minisun.[4][5] He composed the song Paaradise sung by H.R. Jothipala and Desmond Rodrigo. He made the lyrics for the song Mihipita Bim Agalak sung by W.D. Amaradeva for the film Nomiyena Minisun.[14]

He was the music director for all the films directed by Dinesh Priyasad including, Demodara Palama and Peralikarayo.[4] Then he continued to work in many blockbuster commercial films of Roy de Silva such as Re Daniel Dawal Migel film series, Jonsun and Gonsun, Cheriyo film series and Sepata Dukata Sunny.[5] He had to compose music for Hindi tunes in certain Sinhala films such as Jaya Mangalam Suba Mangalam song sung by Jothipala for the film Peralikarayo This song was the last film song written by Karunaratne Abeysekera. Jothipala has sung to his music in many films such as Ridee Thella, Waradata Danduwam, Paaradise and Peralikarayo.[14]

He was also awarded the Sarasaviya Award for Best Music Director for the film Ekada Wahi directed by Parakrama Jayasinghe. He also acted in that film. Rathnayake's maiden cinema acting came through the 1992 film Raja Daruwo directed by Daya Wimalaweera.[4] For that film, he composed the popular song Dilidune Daruwane Mage sung by Gratien Ananda. He also composed music for several television serials such as Sannaliyane and acted in the serial Kiri Kandulak.[14]

Apart from that, Rathnayake also composed music for television cartoons. His song Muhuda Mage Goda Bimai in the cartoon "Dosthara Honda Hitha" gained large popularity. He composed the most number of Christian songs as a Buddhist.[14]

Filmography

YearFilmRoles
1969Hanthane KathawaViolinist
1976Nilla SoyaLyricist
1979DutugemunuComposer
1979HandayaComposer
1979Podi MalliCelloist ("Kohe Sita")
1980UthumaneniComposer
1981Sagarayak MedaComposer
1981Ridee ThellaComposer
1983SubodhaComposer
1984Podi RalahamiComposer
1984Sahodariyakage KathawaComposer
1986PeralikarayoComposer
1986Koti WaligayaComposer
1987SathyagrahanayaComposer [15]
1987Kele KellaComposer
1987Nommara EkaiComposer
1989Okkoma RajawaruComposer
1989Waradata DanduwamComposer
1990Hondin Naththam NarakinComposer
1990Honda Honda SellamComposer
1990Hitha Honda PuthekComposer
1991PaaradiseComposer
1991Hithata Dukak Nathi MinihaComposer
1991Cheriyo DoctorComposer
1992Oba Mata WishwasaiComposer
1992Raja DaruwoActor
1993Weli SulangaComposer, Music supervisor
1993Surayan Athara VeerayaComposer
1993Come O'Go ChicagoComposer
1993Bambasara BisawComposer
1994Nohadan LanduneComposer
1994Nomiyena MinisunComposer
1994Love 94Composer
1994Eka Da WahiComposer, Actor
1994Hello My DarlingComposer
1995Ira Handa IllaComposer
1995Demodara PalamaComposer
1995Edath Chandiya Adath ChandiyaComposer, music supervisor
1995Cheriyo CaptainComposer
1995ChandaniComposer
1995Vijay Saha AjayComposer
1996Hiru Sanduta MadiveeMusic Arranger
1996Naralowa HolmanComposer
1996Seema PawuruComposer
1996Cheriyo DarlingComposer
1997Puthuni Mata WasanaComposer
1997Ramba Saha MadhuComposer
1997Aparaye Thappara 84000kComposer
1998Re Daniel Dawal MigelComposer
1998Anthima ReyaComposer
1998Sexy GirlComposer
1998Mohothin MohothaComposer
1999KolompoorComposer, Poosari (acting)
1999Koti SanaComposer
2000Anuragaye AnanthayaMusic Arranger
2000Re Daniel Dawal Migel 2Composer
2000Kauda Bole AliceComposer
2000Pem KekulaComposer
2001Hai Baby HaiComposer
2001Oba Magema WewaComposer
2001Pissu PusoComposer
2001Jonsun and GonsunComposer
2002Parliament JokesComposer
2002Mamath GeheniyakComposer
2002Sansara PrarthanaComposer
2002Cheriyo HolmanComposer
2002Kama SuthraComposer
2002Onna BaboComposer
2002Love 2002Composer
2002Somy BoysComposer, music supervisor
2003Ping PongComposer
2003Sepata Dukata SunnyComposer
2003Numba Nadan Apita PissuComposer, music supervisor
2003Jim PappaComposer
2004Re Daniel Dawal Migel 3Composer
2004Selamuthu PinnaComposer
2005One ShotComposer
2006Naga KanyaComposer
2006Supiri BalawathaComposer
2010Dakina Dakina MalComposer
2010Thank You BertyComposer
2012DaruwaneComposer
2013Kauda Machan AliceComposer
2013DoniComposer
2014Que SeraComposer
2014Duwana MuwanComposer
2016SinhayaComposer

References

  1. "Somapala Rathnayake". National Film Corporation of Sri Lanka. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  2. "Happy birthday to all artists". suratha. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  3. "Veteran musician Somapala Ratnayake passes away". Ada Derana. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  4. "Somapala Ratnayake passes away". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  5. "Veteran composer Somapala Ratnayake passes away". Hiru News. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  6. "Victor's biography". Victor Rathnayake official website. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  7. "Veteran musician Somapala Rathnayake passes away". Hiru News. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  8. "Ira, Handa, Tharu - a three generation musical treat". The Island. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  9. "Running in the family". Daily News. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  10. "Lelum In Concert". lankahelp. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  11. "Musician Jayantha Ratnayake passes away". News First. Retrieved 2020-04-08.
  12. "Somapala Rathanayake dies". Boston Lanka. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  13. "Veteran musician Somapala Rathnayake passes away". Ada Derana. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  14. "The bearded musician says goodbye". Dinamina. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  15. "All about Sathyagrahanaya". Sarasaviya. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
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