Somb river
The Somb river, also spelled Som river (Hindi: सोम नदी) is a tributary of Yamuna in Haryana state of India.[1]
| Somb river Som river | |
|---|---|
| Native name | सोम नदी (Hindi) |
| Location | |
| Country | India |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • location | Shivalik Hills, Haryana |
| Length | 40 km (25 mi) |
| Discharge | |
| • location | Pathrala barrage at Western Yamuna Canal in Haryana |
| Basin features | |
| Tributaries | |
| • left | Pathrala river (Bali Nadi) |
| Waterbodies | Dadupur barrage |
Origin and route
The Somb river originates in the Shivalik hills near Adi Badri (Haryana) in Yamunanagar district on the border of Haryana and Himachal Pradesh State.
In 1875-76 Pathrala barrage at Dadupur was built where Somb river meets Western Yamuna Canal in Haryana.[2]
The basin is classified in two parts, Khadir and Bangar, the higher area that is not flooded in rainy season is called Bangar and the lower flood-prone area is called Khadar.[1]
Irrigation and Hydal Power
The Western Yamuna Canal has several check dams in Yamunanagar district and Hydal power is generated at Pathrala barrage.[2] some of which are also used for the hydel power generation.
Identification with Vedic rivers
The Somb river passing through here is considered by some to follow the course of the Rig Vedic Sarasvati river.[3]
Gallery
Indus–Sarasvati civilisation major sites
See also
- Dangri, a tributary of Sarsuti, merge if Dangri and Tangri are same
- Sarsuti, a tributary of Ghaggar-Hakra River
- Kaushalya river, a tributary of Ghaggar-Hakra River
- Markanda river, Haryana, a tributary of Ghaggar-Hakra River
- Chautang, a tributary of Ghaggar-Hakra River
- Sutlej, a tributary of Indus
- Ganges
- Indus
- Western Yamuna Canal, branches off Yamuna
References
- HaryanaOnline - Geography of Haryana Archived 1 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- "Western yaumna Canal Project". Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
- Early Harappans and Indus Sarasvati Civilization, 2 Vols. by Sharma, D P and Madhuri Sharma (ed) 2006
Sources
- Erdosy, George, ed. (1995), The Indo-Aryans of Ancient South Asia: Language, Material Culture and Ethnicity, Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3-11-014447-5
| Rivers | |
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| Lakes |
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| Dams, Barrages | |
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