South Raynham

South Raynham is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Raynham, in the North Norfolk district, in the county of Norfolk, England. It is situated on the A1065 road some 5 miles (8.0 km) SW of Fakenham. The River Wensum flows nearby. In 1931 the parish had a population of 94.[1]

South Raynham
The Church of St Martin
South Raynham is located in Norfolk
South Raynham
South Raynham
Location within Norfolk
Population257 (2001. Combined with East & West Raynham 2001 census)
OS grid referenceTF888243
• London109 miles
Civil parish
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townFakenham
Postcode districtNR21
Dialling code01328
PoliceNorfolk
FireNorfolk
AmbulanceEast of England
UK Parliament

History

The villages name means 'Regna's homestead/village' or 'Regna's hemmed-in land'.[2] The village can trace its origins back and before the Domesday survey of 1086 when the village was known as Reinham.[3] On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished to form Raynham.[4]

The Raynhams

Today, The Raynhams would cover the names of three villages East, West, South Raynham and a large area of park and farmland known as Raynham Park, which the Raynham villages and the 17th century Raynham Hall border.

Raynham Hall
Raynham Hall

Raynham Hall is a rectangular mansion built of brick and stone dressings. Work commenced in 1619 and was completed in 1630. It is the seat of the Townshend family, and is owned today by the 7th Marquis Townshend.

The Church of St Martin

The Church of St Martin dates back to the 14th century and is built from flint and freestone dressings in the Decorated and Perpendicular style of architecture. The most outstanding feature of the church is the mensa, or altar stone. Pevsner believed it might be 12th century, but may be older.[5]

Recreation

Much of the area can be visited by a circular walk, which takes in mixed woodland, water meadows, arable land, and historic buildings, almost entirely on the Raynham estate.[6]

References
  1. "Population statistics South Raynham AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  2. http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Raynham%20East%20South%20and%20West
  3. The Raynhams Archived 2008-07-23 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved February 01, 2008
  4. "Relationships and changes South Raynham AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  5. Norfolk churches Retrieved January 30, 2008
  6. Circular walk Retrieved February 01, 2008
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