South Side Elevated

South Side Elevated
South Side Elevated
	The Green Line passes over the McCormick Tribune Campus Center
Overview
Status	Operational
Locale	Chicago, Illinois, United States
Termini	Roosevelt; Garfield;
Stations	8
Service
Type	Rapid transit
System	Chicago "L"
Services	Green
Operator(s)	Chicago Transit Authority (1947–present); Chicago Rapid Transit Company (1924–1947); South Side Elevated Railroad (1892–1924)
Rolling stock	5000-series
Daily ridership	8,119; (average weekday 2019)
History
Opened	June 6, 1892
Technical
Line length	6.5 mi (10.5 km)
Character	Elevated
Track gauge	4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Electrification	Third rail, 600 V DC
Route map
	Congress/
	Wabash
	Realigned
	in 2003
	State Street subway
	to North Side Main Line
	State Street subway
	to Dan Ryan branch
	to Midway branch
	and Dan Ryan branch
	Stock Yards branch
	to Union Stock Yards
	Kenwood branch
	to 42nd Place
	Englewood branch
	to Ashland/63rd
	Jackson Park branch
	to Cottage Grove

The South Side Elevated is a branch of the Chicago "L" system in Chicago, Illinois that is served by the Green Line. It has on average 12,509 passengers, counting branch divisions, boarding each weekday as of February 2013, according to the Chicago Transit Authority.[1] The branch is 6.5 miles (10.5 km)[2] long with a total of 8 stations, and runs from the Near South Side to the Washington Park neighborhood of Chicago.

Route

The South Side Elevated serves the Near South Side, Douglas, Bronzeville, Grand Boulevard, and Washington Park neighborhoods of Chicago and has stops near the Illinois Institute of Technology and the University of Chicago.

The South Side Elevated continues to the Englewood branch (Ashland/63rd) and the Jackson Park branch (Cottage Grove).

History

The South Side Elevated started passenger service on June 6, 1892, with service as far south as 39th Street (Pershing Road), making the branch the oldest section of the Chicago "L". On January 22, 1893, service on the line was extended as far south as 61st Street. The Jackson Park branch was added later in 1893 to serve the site of the 1893 World's Fair. Several other branches over time to serve parts of the city, though most have since been demolished. The Englewood branch was opened in 1905, followed by the Kenwood and Normal Park branches in 1907, and the Stock Yards branch in 1908. Today, only the Englewood (now Ashland) and Jackson Park (now East 63rd) branches remain.

In 1993, the Green Line was created when the CTA color-coded the lines. In 1994, the 58th station closed while remaining stations were renovated or rebuilt entirely depending on their condition. In 2012, the platform of the 58th station was completely demolished. In 2015, a new Cermak–McCormick Place station opened in the same location as the original Cermak station, to serve the McCormick Place convention center.[3][4][5]

Station listing

Station	Location	Points of interest and notes
Congress Terminal	550 S. Holden Court	Closed October 18, 1897, reopened March 10, 1902. Closed August 1, 1949.
Congress/Wabash	500 S. Wabash Avenue	Closed August 1, 1949
Roosevelt	22 E. Roosevelt Road	Transfer to Red and Orange Line trains, Museum Campus/11th Street (Metra station), Museum Campus, Field Museum of Natural History, Shedd Aquarium, Adler Planetarium and Soldier Field Originally called 12th Street
18th Street	18th Street and Wabash Avenue	Closed August 1, 1949
Cermak–McCormick Place	12 E. Cermak Road	McCormick Place, Motor Row District Originally called 22nd Street
26th Street	26th Street and Wabash Avenue	Closed August 1, 1949
29th Street	29th Street and Wabash Avenue	Closed August 1, 1949
31st Street	31st Street near State Street	Closed August 1, 1949
33rd Street	33rd Street and Wabash Avenue	Closed September 25, 1961
35th–Bronzeville–IIT	16 E. 35th Street	Illinois Institute of Technology, Shimer College, De La Salle Institute, Chicago Police Headquarters, Douglas Tomb State Memorial, Pilgrim Baptist Church, Victory Sculpture, Chicago Defender Building, Eighth Regiment Armory, Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District, Bronzeville
Pershing	Pershing Road and State Street	Closed August 1, 1949 Originally called 39th Street
Indiana	4003 S. Indiana Avenue	Wendell Phillips Academy High School, South Side Community Art Center, Former terminal for Stock Yards and Kenwood Lines
43rd	314 E. 43rd Street
47th	314 E. 47th Street	Harold Washington Cultural Center, Robert S. Abbott House
51st	319 E. 51st Street	Provident Hospital of Cook County, KAM Isaiah Israel, Kenwood Academy, Barack Obama House
Garfield	320 E. Garfield Boulevard	Museum of Science and Industry, Washington Park, University of Chicago, DuSable Museum of African American History, Historic Garfield Station Entrance, Transfer between Ashland/63rd and Cottage Grove bound trains Originally called 55th Street
58th	320-24 E. 58th Street	Closed January 9, 1994

Image gallery

Railcar #1 is one of the oldest trains from the South Side Elevated Railroad
An Orange Line train (behind the turning train) at the northern end of the South Side Elevated branch
The Cottage Grove station is the terminus of the Jackson Park branch
A CTA monument overlooking the Ashland/63rd terminal

External links

Green Line: South Side Elevated at Chicago-L.org

References

"Ridership Report: February 2013" (PDF). Chicago Transit Authority. transitchicago.com. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
Garfield, Graham. "South Side Elevated". Chicago-L.org. Chicago 'L'. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
"Mayor Emanuel Opens Newly-Renovated Grand Avenue Red Line Station" (Press release). City of Chicago. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
"Emanuel to announce two new CTA stations". abclocal.go.com. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
Hilkevitch, Jon (February 9, 2015). "Long-awaited Cermak-McCormick Place Green Line station opens". The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 12, 2016.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] "Ridership Report: February 2013" (PDF). Chicago Transit Authority. transitchicago.com. Retrieved April 8, 2013.

[2] Garfield, Graham. "South Side Elevated". Chicago-L.org. Chicago 'L'. Retrieved August 26, 2012.

[Emanuel's_stations-3] "Mayor Emanuel Opens Newly-Renovated Grand Avenue Red Line Station" (Press release). City of Chicago. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.

[cermak_reopening-4] "Emanuel to announce two new CTA stations". abclocal.go.com. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.

[5] Hilkevitch, Jon (February 9, 2015). "Long-awaited Cermak-McCormick Place Green Line station opens". The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 12, 2016.