Sphaerellothecium

Sphaerellothecium is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae.[1] All of the species in the genus are lichenicolous, meaning they grow parasitically on lichens.[2]

Sphaerellothecium
This undescribed species of Sphaerellothecium is very common on Acarospora rosulata in Nevada.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Phyllachorales
Family: Phyllachoraceae
Genus: Sphaerellothecium
Zopf (1897)
Type species
Sphaerellothecium araneosum
(Rehm ex Arnold) Zopf (1897)

Species
  • Sphaerellothecium abditum Triebel (1989)
  • Sphaerellothecium aculeatae Khodos., Gavrylenko & Klymenko (2016)[3] – Ukraine
  • Sphaerellothecium aipoliae (Vouaux) Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (2017)
  • Sphaerellothecium araneosum (Rehm ex Arnold) Zopf (1897)
  • Sphaerellothecium arctoparmeliae (Brackel & Schiefelb.) Diederich, Zhurb. & Brackel (2021)
  • Sphaerellothecium arnoldii (A.Massal.) Hafellner (2019)
  • Sphaerellothecium atryneae (Arnold) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
  • Sphaerellothecium breussii K.Knudsen, Kocourk. & Etayo (2009)
  • Sphaerellothecium buelliae (C.W.Dodge) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. (2006)
  • Sphaerellothecium cinerascens Etayo & Diederich (1998)
  • Sphaerellothecium cladoniae (Alstrup & Zhurb.) Hafellner (2005)
  • Sphaerellothecium cladoniicola E.S.Hansen & Alstrup (1995)
  • Sphaerellothecium coniodes (Nyl.) Cl.Roux & Diederich (1994)
  • Sphaerellothecium contextum Triebel (1989)
  • Sphaerellothecium epilecanora Zhurb. (2013)
  • Sphaerellothecium episoralium Etayo (2017)
  • Sphaerellothecium episquamarinae Etayo (2008)
  • Sphaerellothecium gallowayi Diederich (2007)[4]
  • Sphaerellothecium giraltiae van den Boom (2010)
  • Sphaerellothecium gowardii Alstrup & M.S.Cole (1998)
  • Sphaerellothecium heterodermiae van den Boom (2016)[5] – Portugal
  • Sphaerellothecium icmadophilae (R.Sant.) Zhurb. (2008)
  • Sphaerellothecium leratianum Gardiennet & Cl.Roux (2013)
  • Sphaerellothecium minutum Hafellner (1993)[6] – Norway
  • Sphaerellothecium pannariacearum Etayo (2008)
  • Sphaerellothecium parietinarium (Linds.) Hafellner & Volk.John (2006)
  • Sphaerellothecium parmeliae Diederich & Etayo (1998)
  • Sphaerellothecium parmotrematis van den Boom (2016)[5] – Portugal
  • Sphaerellothecium phaeorrhizae Diederich & Zhurb. (2009)
  • Sphaerellothecium propinquellum (Nyl.) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
  • Sphaerellothecium reticulatum (Zopf) Etayo (2008)
  • Sphaerellothecium siphulae Zhurb. (2015)[7] – Arctic
  • Sphaerellothecium soechtingii Zhurb. & Alstrup (2007)[8]
  • Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum Zhurb. & Triebel (2008)
  • Sphaerellothecium subtile Triebel & Rambold (1991)
  • Sphaerellothecium taimyricum (Zhurb.) Zhurb. (2019)
  • Sphaerellothecium thamnoliae Zhurb. (2012)
  • Sphaerellothecium usneicola Etayo (2017)

References
  1. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2.
  2. Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Ertz, Damien (2018). "The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa". The Bryologist. 121 (3): 340–425. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340. S2CID 92396850.
  3. Khodosovtsev, AYe.; Gavrylenko, L.M.; Klymenko, V.M. (2016). "Katherinomyces cetrariae gen. et sp. nov. (asexual Ascomycota) and Sphaerellothecium aculeatae sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae), new lichenicolous fungi on Cetraria aculeata in Ukraine". Nova Hedwigia. 103 (1–2): 47–55.
  4. Diederich, P. (2007). "Sphaerellothecium gallowayi sp. nov., a new lichenicolous ascomycete on Heterodermia from Australia and Papua New Guinea". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 95: 165–169.
  5. Van den Boom, P.P.G. (2016). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Azores (Portugal), collected on São Miguel and Terceira with the descriptions of seven new species". Acta Botanica Hungarica. 58 (1–2): 199–222.
  6. Hafellner, J. (1993). "Über Funde von lichenicolen Pilzen und Flechten im südlichen Norwegen". Herzogia (in German). 9 (3–4): 749–768.
  7. Zhurbenko, M.P. (2015). "Sphaerellothecium siphulae (Dothideomycetes incertae sedis), a new lichenicolous fungus on Siphula ceratites from the Arctic". Nova Hedwigia. 101: 419–425.
  8. Zhurbenko, M.P. (2007). "New lichenicolous fungi from Eurasia". Graphis Scripta. 19: 1–9.


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