St George's Barracks, London
St George's Barracks was a military installation in Orange Street, behind the National Gallery, in London.
St George's Barracks | |
---|---|
London | |
St George's Barracks Location within London | |
Coordinates | 51.50939°N 0.12839°W |
Type | Barracks |
Site information | |
Owner | War Office |
Operator | British Army |
Site history | |
Built | 1826 |
Built for | War Office |
In use | 1826–1911 |
History
The barracks, which were designed by John Nash and built as the main recruiting depot for the London area,[1] were completed in 1826.[2] Recruiting sergeants for the regiments based at the barracks tended to operate within a tight area defined by St. George's Barracks, Trafalgar Square and Westminster Abbey.[3] The barracks, which were also used as facilities to accommodate regiments of foot guards,[4] were retained into the 20th century because of the need for troops to be at hand to quell disturbances in Trafalgar Square.[5] They were ultimately demolished in 1911[6] and the site is now occupied by the National Portrait Gallery.[7]
References
- "St George's Barracks, London". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 20 April 1896. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- Osborne, Mike (2012). Defending London: A Military History from Conquest to Cold War. The History Press. ISBN 978-0-7524-79316.
- "Street Life in London". Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington. p. 9. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- Thornbury, Walter (1878). "'Trafalgar Square and the National Gallery', in Old and New London: Volume 3". London. pp. 141–149. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
- Conlin, p. 401
- "St George's Barracks, London". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 16 December 1919. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- "Timeline: 1903". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
Sources
- Conlin, Jonathan (2006). The Nation's Mantelpiece: A History of the National Gallery. London: Pallas Athene. ISBN 978-1843680208.
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