Stanley Fields (biologist)

Stanley Fields is an American biologist best known for developing the yeast two hybrid method for identifying protein–protein interactions.[1] He is currently a professor of Genome Sciences at the University of Washington and Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator,[2][3] and serves as chair of the Department of Genome Sciences.[4]

Stan Fields
Born
Stanley Fields
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge
Known forTwo-hybrid screening
Scientific career
Institutions
ThesisSequence analysis of influenza virus RNA (1981)
Website

Education

Fields was educated at the University of Cambridge where he was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy in 1981 for research carried out in the Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB) with Greg Winter and George Brownlee.[5][6]

Research

Along with Matt Kaeberlein and Brian Kennedy, Fields has carried out genome-wide screens for aging genes in yeast. Kaeberlein and co-workers have questioned the hypothesis that lifespan extension from caloric restriction is mediated by Sirtuins.[7] Instead Kaeberlein, Fields, and Kennedy have proposed that caloric restriction increases lifespan by decreasing the activity of the Target of Rapamycin (TOR) kinase.[8]

Honors and awards

References
  1. Fields, S.; Song, O. (1989). "A novel genetic system to detect protein-protein interactions". Nature. 340 (6230): 245–246. Bibcode:1989Natur.340..245F. doi:10.1038/340245a0. PMID 2547163. S2CID 4320733.
  2. Fields, Stanley (2014). "Would Fred Sanger Get Funded Today?". Genetics. 197 (2): 435–439. doi:10.1534/genetics.114.165134. PMC 4063904. PMID 24939989.
  3. Stanley Fields's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  4. "UW Genome Sciences: Stanley Fields". www.gs.washington.edu. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  5. Winter, G.; Fields, S.; Brownlee, G. G. (1981). "Nucleotide sequence of the haemagglutinin gene of a human influenza virus H1 subtype". Nature. 292 (5818): 72–75. Bibcode:1981Natur.292...72W. doi:10.1038/292072a0. PMID 7278968. S2CID 4312205.
  6. Fields, S.; Winter, G.; Brownlee, G. G. (1981). "Structure of the neuraminidase gene in human influenza virus A/PR/8/34". Nature. 290 (5803): 213–217. Bibcode:1981Natur.290..213F. doi:10.1038/290213a0. PMID 7010182. S2CID 8051512.
  7. Kaeberlein, M.; Kirkland, K. T.; Fields, S.; Kennedy, B. K. (2004). "Sir2-Independent Life Span Extension by Calorie Restriction in Yeast". PLOS Biology. 2 (9): e296. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0020296. PMC 514491. PMID 15328540.
  8. Kaeberlein, M; Powers Rw, 3rd; Steffen, K. K.; Westman, E. A.; Hu, D; Dang, N; Kerr, E. O.; Kirkland, K. T.; Fields, S; Kennedy, B. K. (2005). "Regulation of yeast replicative life span by TOR and Sch9 in response to nutrients". Science. 310 (5751): 1193–6. Bibcode:2005Sci...310.1193K. doi:10.1126/science.1115535. PMID 16293764. S2CID 42188272.
  9. "Past Winners".



This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.