Starman (Prince Gavyn)

Starman (Prince Gavyn) is a superhero in DC Comics, as one of several heroes called Starman within the DC Universe.[1][2][3][4] Created by writer Paul Levitz and designed by artist Steve Ditko, the character debuted in Adventure Comics #467 in November, 1979 (cover dated January 1980).[5] The character appeared in only 13 stories between 1979 and 1981. In 1986, he was briefly mentioned in the crossover comic Crisis on Infinite Earths as having recently died while trying to protect his native planet. Prince Gavyn's story was expanded in a later Starman comic book series published from 1994 to 2001 that focused on the hero Jack Knight and revisited all DC characters who had used the Starman name. The same series reveals Gavyn's life energy survives in the body of Will Payton, another DC Comics hero called Starman.

Starman
Starman as depicted in Rann-Thanagar War #4 (October 2005). Art by Ivan Reis and Joe Prado (pencillers), Marc Campos (inker), and John Kalisz (colorist).
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceAdventure Comics #467 (January 1980)
Created byPaul Levitz
Steve Ditko
In-story information
Alter egoPrince Gavyn
SpeciesMetahuman
Place of originThroneworld
Team affiliationsJustice League
Abilities
  • Flight
  • Energy manipulation
  • Immunity to heat and radiation

In his original stories, Gavyn is native to the planet Kranaltine (also called Throneworld by his people) and a member of the royal family of an interstellar monarchy called the Crown Imperial. After almost being killed by his elder sister, Gavyn discovers he has the mutant abilities to absorb and process stellar radiation. He is then given bracers and a staff that allow him to channel and control the energy in his body, allowing him to fly and deliver energy blasts. Guided by the alien sage M'ntorr, Gavyn evolves from being an arrogant, self-involved person into a noble, affable hero determined to protect life and end oppression.

Development

In an interview, Levitz described the creation of the character, “Len Wein was the editor responsible for offering the assignments,” Paul Levitz said. “He asked me to come up with a series to fit a slot in Adventure Comics. I had just read a history of the Ottoman Empire, which talked about a period when it was the practice to kill off all rival claimants to the throne when a new sultan was named. I twisted that into a science-fiction background, and was lucky enough to get Steve and Romeo as the artists.” [6]

Fans were suspicious of the similarities to the Marvel Comics character, Captain Marvel. Editorial retorted In the letters column in issue #471 of Adventure Comics. "The Starman costume... is more of a cousin to the Captain Marvel uniform, than a descendant of it. Both are heavily influenced by an earlier Steve Ditko character, Captain Atom.

Publication history

Prince Gavyn first appears in Adventure Comics #467, published in November 1979 with a cover date of January 1980 (following the common practice of comic books being printed two to three months before their cover dates).[5] The issue credits writer Paul Levitz as Gavyn's "creator" and penciller Steve Ditko as his "designer." The same issues feature the debut of Gavyn's advisor M'ntorr, his sister Queen Clryssa, his love interest Lady Merria, and his aide Jediah Rikane.[5]

Prince Gavyn appears as Starman for 12 issues of Adventure Comics, from issue #467 to #478. He later appears in a team-up with Superman in DC Comics Presents #46 (1981) in a story entitled "Whatever Happened to Starman?", written by Jim Starlin and Paul Levitz, with art by Starlin and colorist Gene D'Angelo.[7] The issue concludes Gavyn's adventures by removing his sister, having him marry Merria, and making him the ruler of his monarchy.

Gavyn appears in one-panel of Crisis on Infinite Earths #10 (1986). The panel shows footage of him fighting to protect his home as narration by the character Harbinger informs the reader that he died while doing so.

A new Starman ongoing series begins in 1988 featuring Will Payton, a man of Earth who gains powers when he is struck by energy from outer space. Following the cancellation of this series, another Starman series begins 1994 starring a hero called Jack Knight, the son of Ted Knight, the original Starman of DC Comics. This series later reveals the energy that empowered Will Payton was energy released from Gavyn's body during his death.[8] It is left ambiguous whether the real Will Payton was fused with Gavyn's mind when he first gained super-powers or if the event actually killed Payton and left Gavyn's spirit inhabiting his body and accessing his memories. Regardless, the fused character now remembers life as Gavyn and adopts that name and appearance again. The new Gavyn resumes his career as an outer space hero.

In the 2009 Strange Adventures series (volume 3), Gavyn joins with the villain Synnar in hopes that it will save others. Synnar does not honor the bargain and instead transforms Gavyn into a villain called Fusion.[9] Gavyn then makes a brief cameo appearance in Strange Adventures (vol. 4) #1, an anthology issue published in 2011.[10] Gavyn's transformation into Fusion and whether he will be restored is unresolved, as DC Comics rebooted its superhero universe in 2011 with the New 52 event.

Fictional character biography

Depicted as a spoiled, blond, playboy prince of an alien empire. He discovered he was a mutant who could survive unaided in space when, by ancient royal custom, he was thrown out of a spaceship airlock to prevent him from challenging his more mature sister's claim to the leadership of the imperial planet Throneworld. Gavyn was given jeweled wristbands and a staff by the mysterious mystic M'ntorr, which allowed him to channel his cosmic powers into the ability to fly interstellar distances and shoot bolts of energy. For a time keeping his true identity a secret as a masked protector of the realm, after the assassination of his sister only one year into her reign, he became ruler of their people. He first appeared in Adventure Comics #467 (January 1980) and was believed to have died in the Crisis on Infinite Earths. His story was elaborated upon in Starman Annual #1, the tie-in to the comics event Legends of the Dead Earth.

The 1990s Starman series revealed that his fate was different from previously believed. It was revealed that Gavyn was converted into pure energy, which became the source of the beam of light that struck Will Payton, a later Starman, granting him his powers. It is then revealed by Gavyn's tutor that Will Payton died when struck by the energy and his essence was infused in Will Payton's body.[8]

Gavyn reappeared during the Rann-Thanagar War, defending Throneworld from Thanagarians alongside the Omega Men, and later its sequel Rann-Thanagar Holy War.

During the events of the Strange Adventures miniseries that followed Rann-Thanagar Holy War, Gavyn was transformed by Synnar the Demiurge into a flame-haired being called Fusion.

In other media

Prince Gavyn / Starman makes non-speaking background appearances in Justice League Unlimited as a member of the Justice League.

References

  1. "DC Comics: The 10 Best Legacy Superheroes". CBR. 28 February 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  2. "10 Members Of Royalty From DC Comics". CBR. 12 March 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  3. "A Constellation of Starmen: DC's Weirdest Superhero Legacy, Explained". CBR. 22 October 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  4. "DC Comics: 10 Heroes Fans Want To See On Superman & Lois Lane". CBR. 10 February 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  5. Adventure Comics #467, published November 1979 by DC Comics (cover date stamp "Jan 1980"). Listed credits: writer/creator Paul Levitz, penciller/designer Steve Ditko, inker/embellisher Romeo Tanghal, letterer Gaspar, colorist Glynis, editor Len Wein.
  6. "Back Issue! 115 : TwoMorrows Publishing, the Future of Comics and LEGO™ Publications".
  7. DC Comics Presents #36, published in June 1981 by DC Comics (cover date "August 1981").
  8. Starman (vol. 2) #58 (October 1999)
  9. Strange Adventures (vol. 3) #8, published by DC Comics (2009).
  10. Strange Adventures (vol. 4) #1, published in May 2011 by Vertigo/DC Comics (cover-dated July 2011).
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