Stigmidium

Stigmidium
	Herbarium specimen of Stigmidium marinum, preserved by Richard Deakin in 1854
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Dothideomycetes
Order:	Capnodiales
Family:	Mycosphaerellaceae
Genus:	Stigmidium; Trevis. (1860)
Type species
	Stigmidium schaereri; (A.Massal.) Trevis. (1860)
Species
	See text
Synonyms[1]
	Epicymatia Fuckel (1870); Mycophycias Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm. (1998); Pharcidia Körb. (1865); Pharcidiopsis Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905); Scutomyces J.L.Bezerra & Cavalc. (1972);

Stigmidium is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-eating) fungi in the family Mycosphaerellaceae.[2] The genus was circumscribed by Italian botanist Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon in 1860, with Stigmidium schaereri assigned as the type species.[3]

Species

Stigmidium acetabuli Calat. & Triebel (2001)
Stigmidium aggregatum (Mudd) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium ahtii Etayo & Palice (2017)
Stigmidium alectoriae Linds. ex Etayo (2008)
Stigmidium allogenum (Nyl.) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium apophlaeae (Kohlm.) Aptroot (2006)
Stigmidium arthoniae (Arnold) Hafellner (1994)
Stigmidium arthrorhaphidis Hafellner & Obermayer (1995)
Stigmidium ascophylli (Cotton) Aptroot (2006)
Stigmidium aspiciliae (J.Lahm) Cl.Roux (2014)
Stigmidium bellemerei Cl.Roux & Nav.-Ros. (1998)
Stigmidium beringicum Zhurb. & Triebel (2008)[4]
Stigmidium buelliae Zhurb. & Himelbr. (2012)
Stigmidium californicum K.Knudsen & Kocourk. (2010)
Stigmidium calopadiae Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium caloplacae Alstrup & Olech (1996)
Stigmidium cartilagineae Calat. & Triebel (2003)[5]
Stigmidium catapyrenii Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
Stigmidium cerinae Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
Stigmidium cladoniicola Zhurb. & Diederich (2008)
Stigmidium clauzadei Cl.Roux & Nav.-Ros. (1994)
Stigmidium coarctatae S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2016)
Stigmidium collematis Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
Stigmidium concentricum (J.L.Bezerra & Cavalc.) Lücking (2006)
Stigmidium congestum (Körb.) Triebel (1991)
Stigmidium croceae (Arnold) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
Stigmidium cupulare (Pat.) D.Hawksw. (2003)
Stigmidium degelii R.Sant. (1993)[6]
Stigmidium disconephromeum Etayo (2008)
Stigmidium ephebes (Henssen) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium epinesolechia Etayo (2017)
Stigmidium epiphyllum Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium epiramalina (Vouaux) Hafellner (1994)
Stigmidium epistigmellum (Nyl. ex Vouaux) Kocourk. & K.Knudsen (2009)[7]
Stigmidium epixanthum Hafellner (2002)
Stigmidium eucline (Nyl.) Vězda (1970)
Stigmidium exasperatum Etayo (2010)
Stigmidium frigidum (Th.Fr. ex Sacc.) Alstrup & D.Hawksw. (1990)
Stigmidium fuscatae (Arnold) R.Sant. (1988)
Stigmidium glebarum (Arnold) Hafellner (1987)
Stigmidium grex Alstrup & Olech (1996)
Stigmidium gyrophorarum (Arnold) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium haesitans (Nyl.) Diederich (2018)
Stigmidium hageniae (Rehm) Hafellner (1988)
Stigmidium hesperium Kocourk., K.Knudsen & Diederich (2009)
Stigmidium heterodermiae Etayo (2002)
Stigmidium humidum Pérez-Ort., Halıcı & K.Knudsen (2010)[8]
Stigmidium hypotrachynicola Etayo (2017)
Stigmidium joergensenii R.Sant. (1989)
Stigmidium johnii Halıcı & D.Hawksw. (2007)[9]
Stigmidium kashiwadanii Zhurbenko (2019)
Stigmidium lecidellae Triebel, Cl.Roux & Le Coeur (1995)
Stigmidium lendemeri Kocourk. & K.Knudsen (2013)
Stigmidium leprariae Zhurb. (2007)
Stigmidium leptogii Etayo (2002)
Stigmidium lichenum (Arnold) Triebel & P.Scholz (2001)
Stigmidium lobariae Zhurb. & Etayo (2012)
Stigmidium marinum (Deakin) Swinscow (1965)
Stigmidium mayrhoferi Er.Zimm. & F.Berger (2018)
Stigmidium micareae van den Boom (2016)[10]
Stigmidium microcarpum Alstrup & J.C.David (1993)
Stigmidium microspilum (Körb.) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium microsporum Etayo & Osorio (2004)
Stigmidium mitchellii Cl.Roux & Bricaud (1994)
Stigmidium mycobilimbiae Cl.Roux, Triebel & Etayo (1994)
Stigmidium neofusceliae Calat. & Triebel (1999)
Stigmidium parasiticum (G.Winter) Aptroot (2006)
Stigmidium parmotrematis F.Berger & E.Zimm. (2016)
Stigmidium parvum (Henssen) Diederich (2018)
Stigmidium peltideae (Vain.) R.Sant. (1960)
Stigmidium petri Hafellner (2008)
Stigmidium placopsidis E.Zimm. & F.Berger (2016)
Stigmidium placynthii Cl.Roux & Nav.-Ros. (1994)
Stigmidium porinae Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium pseudopeltideae Cl.Roux & Triebel (2003)
Stigmidium pumilum (Lettau) Matzer & Hafellner (1990)
Stigmidium punctillum (Arnold) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium ramalinae (Müll.Arg.) Etayo & Diederich (2004)
Stigmidium rivulorum (Kernst.) Cl.Roux & Nav.-Ros. (1994)
Stigmidium rouxianum Calat. & Triebel (2003)[5]
Stigmidium schaereri (A.Massal.) Trevis. (1860)
Stigmidium schizosporum Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium seirophorae Etayo & van den Boom (2017)
Stigmidium solorinarium (Vain.) D.Hawksw. (1983)
Stigmidium spegazzinii Etayo (2008)
Stigmidium squamariae (B.de Lesd.) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)
Stigmidium squamarinicola Calat. & Triebel (2003)[5]
Stigmidium stereocaulorum Zhurb. & Triebel (2008)[4]
Stigmidium stygnospilum (Minks) R.Sant. (1960)
Stigmidium subcladoniicola van den Boom (2016)
Stigmidium superpositum (Nyl.) D.Hawksw. (1975)
Stigmidium tabacinae (Arnold) Triebel (1989)
Stigmidium tetrasporum Etayo (1994)
Stigmidium trichotheliorum Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium triebelae Etayo (2000)
Stigmidium vezdae Matzer (1996)
Stigmidium xanthoparmeliarum Hafellner (1994)

References

"Synonymy: Stigmidium Trevis., Conspect. Verruc.: 17 (1860)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany. 13: 1–58. Archived from the original on March 18, 2009.
Trevisan de St-Léon, V.B.A. (1860). Conspectus Verrucarinarum. Prospetto dei Generi e delle Specie de Licheni Verrucarini (in Italian). Antonio Roberti, Bassano. pp. 1–20.
Zhurbenko; Triebel, D. (2008). "Three new species of Stigmidium and Sphaerellothecium (lichenicolous ascomycetes) on Stereocaulon". Mycological Progress. 7 (3): 137–145.
Calatayud, Vicent; Triebel, Dagmar (2003). "Three new species of Stigmidium s. l. (lichenicolous ascomycetes) on Acarospora and Squamarina". The Lichenologist. 35 (2): 103–116. doi:10.1016/s0024-2829(02)00097-x.
Santesson, R. (1993). "Stigmidium degelii, a new lichenicolous fungus". Graphis Scripta. 5 (1): 3–4.
Kocourková, Jana; Knudsen, Kerry (2009). "Stigmidium epistigmellum (Mycosphaerellaceae), a lichenicolous fungus from maritime Caloplaca in North America". The Bryologist. 112 (3): 578–583. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-112.3.578.
Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Halici, M. Gökhan; Knudsen, Kerry; Candan, Mehmet (2010). "A new species of Stigmidium sensu stricto on Thelenella muscorum". The Lichenologist. 42 (4): 397–403. doi:10.1017/s0024282910000150.
Halici, M. Gökhan; Hawksworth, David L. (2007). "Two new species of lichenicolous fungi from Turkey". The Lichenologist. 39 (5): 439–443. doi:10.1017/s0024282907006251.
Van den Boom, P.P.G. (2016). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Azores (Portugal), collected on São Miguel and Terceira with the descriptions of seven new species". Acta Botanica Hungarica. 58 (1–2): 199–222.

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[Species_Fungorum_synonymy-1] "Synonymy: Stigmidium Trevis., Conspect. Verruc.: 17 (1860)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 23 March 2021.

[2] Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany. 13: 1–58. Archived from the original on March 18, 2009.

[Trevisan_de_St-Léon_1860-3] Trevisan de St-Léon, V.B.A. (1860). Conspectus Verrucarinarum. Prospetto dei Generi e delle Specie de Licheni Verrucarini (in Italian). Antonio Roberti, Bassano. pp. 1–20.

[Zhurbenko_&_Triebel_2008-4] Zhurbenko; Triebel, D. (2008). "Three new species of Stigmidium and Sphaerellothecium (lichenicolous ascomycetes) on Stereocaulon". Mycological Progress. 7 (3): 137–145.

[Calatayud_&_Triebel_2003-5] Calatayud, Vicent; Triebel, Dagmar (2003). "Three new species of Stigmidium s. l. (lichenicolous ascomycetes) on Acarospora and Squamarina". The Lichenologist. 35 (2): 103–116. doi:10.1016/s0024-2829(02)00097-x.

[Santesson_1993-6] Santesson, R. (1993). "Stigmidium degelii, a new lichenicolous fungus". Graphis Scripta. 5 (1): 3–4.

[Kocourková_&_Knudsen_2009-7] Kocourková, Jana; Knudsen, Kerry (2009). "Stigmidium epistigmellum (Mycosphaerellaceae), a lichenicolous fungus from maritime Caloplaca in North America". The Bryologist. 112 (3): 578–583. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-112.3.578.

[Pérez-Ortega_et_al._2010-8] Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Halici, M. Gökhan; Knudsen, Kerry; Candan, Mehmet (2010). "A new species of Stigmidium sensu stricto on Thelenella muscorum". The Lichenologist. 42 (4): 397–403. doi:10.1017/s0024282910000150.

[Halici_&_Hawksworth_2007-9] Halici, M. Gökhan; Hawksworth, David L. (2007). "Two new species of lichenicolous fungi from Turkey". The Lichenologist. 39 (5): 439–443. doi:10.1017/s0024282907006251.

[Van_den_Boom_2016-10] Van den Boom, P.P.G. (2016). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Azores (Portugal), collected on São Miguel and Terceira with the descriptions of seven new species". Acta Botanica Hungarica. 58 (1–2): 199–222.