Stjepan Kljuić
Stjepan Kljuić (born 19 December 1939) is a Bosnian Croat former politician who served as the Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1990 to 1996, most of it during the Bosnian War. He was the first president of the Olympic Committee of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1992 to 1997.
Stjepan Kljuić | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Croat Member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |||||||||||||||||||||
In office 20 December 1990 – 5 October 1996 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Krešimir Zubak | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Sarajevo, Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 19 December 1939||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Union of Social Democrats (2013–2014) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other political affiliations | Social Democratic Union (2002–2013) Republican Party (1994–2002) Croatian Democratic Union (1990–1994) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kljuić founded and served as the first president of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ BiH) from 1990 to 1992. He left the HDZ BiH in 1994, having been strongly opposed to the party's stance on the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Career
Kljuić was the Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina and a founding member of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ BiH) party in 1990. He served as the president of the HDZ BiH and protested that Croats should support the elected government of Alija Izetbegović.[1]
The central HDZ leadership in Zagreb pressured the local leadership in Herzeg-Bosnia to depose him of his leadership position.[2] He was replaced with Milenko Brkić.[1]
Upon founding the Olympic Committee of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1992, Kljuić was elected its first president.[3] He left the HDZ BiH in 1994, angered with the party turning on their Bosniak allies during the Bosnian War, a decision which would escalate into a separate war between them. Kljuić then founded his own party, the Republican Party, a multi-ethnic, pro-Bosnian party.[4] He stood as the party's candidate for the Croat member of the Presidency in the 2002 general election, but failed to be elected.
References
- Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006). The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918-2004. Indiana University Press. p. 343. ISBN 0-271-01629-9.
- "Division of Bosnia was Tudman's Only Option". Tjednik. 16 May 1997. Archived from the original on 5 June 2011.
- "Historija". Olimpijski komitet Bosne i Hercegovine. Archived from the original on 15 February 2010.
- "SDA se ne boji Lagumdžije i Silajdžića". Dani. 2 March 2001.
- Nettelfield, Lara J. (2010). Courting Democracy in Bosnia and Herzegovina: The Hague Tribunal's Impact in a Postwar State. Cambridge University Press. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-521-76380-6.