Sukhostav

Sukhostav (Ukrainian: Сухостав, Polish: Suchostaw) is a village in Husiatyn Raion, Ternopil Oblast, western Ukraine. According to the 2001 Ukraine Census, it has population of 982. It is located by the Nichlava Rivier (lang-uk|Нiчлава).[1] It is the administrative center of Sukhostav rural council.

Sukhostav
Сухостав
Village
Sukhostav is located in Ternopil Oblast
Sukhostav
Sukhostav
Sukhostav is located in Ukraine
Sukhostav
Sukhostav
Coordinates: 49°09′17″N 25°51′14″E
CountryUkraine
OblastTernopil
Raionhusiatyn
Founded1553
Population
 (2001)
 • Total982

There is a Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos in Sukhostav. ( Media related to Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Sukhostav at Wikimedia Commons)

History

In 1553 Mikołaj Potocki of King Sigismund II Augustus court obtains a privilege from King to establish a miasteczko (market town) in place of the village of Jablonow. For faster development it was granted the Magdeburg rights and relieved of state taxes for 15 years. Eventually Jablonow remained a village, and the miasteczko named Suchostaw was established nearby.[2][3] The coat of arms of the place was Pilawa (the owner's) on the blue field, with the golden fish on the bottom (Only fish remained on the current c.o.a.). Over time it changed owners.[2] It was destroyed during the Khmelnytsky Cossack Uprising (1648-1657) and rebuilt again.[3] During the Partitions of Poland it belonged to the Austrian Partition.[2]

Jewish history

When the mizateczko was restored after the Cossack Uprising, Jewish innkeepers, renters and tradesmen started settling the place. During World War I some 200 Jews emigrated, but some 40 families stayed, engaged in small crafts and peddling.[3]

During World War II the Jewish population was expelled to the nearby town of Khorostkiv and most probably the were exterminated during the Holocaust.[3]

References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sukhostav.
  1. A governmental webpage for the village (archived)
  2. Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland, vol. XI, p. 540
  3. "Suchostaw", a translation from: Pinkas Hakehillot, Encyclopedia of Jewish Communities, Poland, Volume II, pages 349-350, published by Yad Vashem, Jerusalem

49°09′17″N 25°51′14″E

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