Jacket

A jacket is a garment for the upper body, usually extending below the hips.[1] A jacket typically has sleeves and fastens in the front or slightly on the side. A jacket is generally lighter, tighter-fitting, and less insulating than a coat, which is outerwear. Some jackets are fashionable, while others serve as protective clothing. Jackets without sleeves are vests.

A man wearing a sports jacket.

Etymology

The word jacket comes from the French word jaquette. The term comes from the Middle French noun jaquet, which refers to a small or lightweight tunic.[2] In Modern French, jaquette is synonymous with jacket. Speakers of American English sometimes informally use the words jacket and coat interchangeably.[3] The word is cognate with Spanish jaco and Italian giacca or giacchetta, first recorded around 1350s. It is ultimately loaned from Arabic shakk (شكّ), which in turn loaned from Aramean/Assyrian and Hebrew shaḳḳ (שַׁקּ).[4]

List of jackets

  • Heated Jackets
  • Atilla, a fancy Hungarian shell-jacket or short coat, decorated with braided cord and knots
  • Ball jacket, often specified as a baseball jacket or football jacket, a casual jacket with knitted cuffs, collar, and waistband and a zippered front
  • Bed jacket, a jacket made from lightweight material designed to be worn in bed
  • Blazer, similar to but more casual than a suit jacket; single- or double-breasted of sturdy material, commonly with metal buttons.
  • Blouson, a military-style waist-length jacket.
  • Bolero, a very short jacket for everyone, originally worn by matadors
  • Bomber jacket, a blouson originally designed for US aircrews in leather or nylon.
  • Brunswick, a two-piece woman's gown of the mid-eighteenth century.
  • Caraco, a woman's jacket of the 18th century.
  • Cardigan, a sweater worn like a jacket.
  • Chef's jacket
  • Chore jacket or chore coat, a jacket made of denim or other robust cloth, with large front pockets, originally a piece of workwear
  • Dinner jacket, part of the black-tie dress code of evening formal wear. Also known as a Dinner suit and a Tuxedo.
  • Donkey jacket

See also

References

  1. Picken, Mary Brooks (1999) [1957]. A Dictionary of Costume and Fashion. Dover Publications. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-486-40294-9.
  2. Harper, Douglas. "jacket". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 2011-09-07.
  3. Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford University Press, 1971
  4. Nishanyan, Sevan. "ceket (jacket) - Nishanyan Soezluek". Nishanyan Soezluek. Nishanian Soezluec. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  5. "The Eton Suit". Archived from the original on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2008-03-22.
  6. "40 Cool and Awesome Inventions You Should Know About". 31 December 2018. Archived from the original on 2021-02-14.

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