List of cities in Switzerland
Below is a list of towns and cities in Switzerland. Until 2014 municipalities with more than 10,000 inhabitants were considered to be towns (German: Stadt/Städte, French: ville(s), Italian: città). Since 2014, the Federal Statistical Office (FSO) uses a new algorithm (called German: Statistische Städte 2012, or French: Villes statistiques 2012) to define whether a municipality can be called a town or not; it now also depends on its character.[1] Currently, FSO considers 162 municipalities as towns/cities (German: Statistische Städte, French: Villes statistiques) in Switzerland. Further, some municipalities which would fulfill such a definition nevertheless prefer to understand themselves still as a village, or consequently refer to themselves just as municipalities (German: Gemeinde, French: commune, Italian: comune). The Swiss definition of a town differs from the definition of a municipality.[2]: 14–19
![](../I/St%C3%A4dtischen_Bev%C3%B6lkerung_Schweiz_2019_de.png.webp)
List of towns and cities
This is an alphabetical list of towns or cities (these English terms can be used interchangeably, as there is no official differentiation), which follows the FSO's definition (German: Statistische Städte 2012, French: Villes statistiques 2012), as well as places with historic town rights (h) and/or market towns (m).[2]: 14–19
- Places in bold print are towns because of the FSO's definition and historic town/market rights.
- Places in italics are towns excluded by the FSO's definition, but places which have either historic town rights (h) or historic market rights (m).
- Places in normal print are towns according to the FSO's definition.
- Places that had lost historic town rights previously are identified with "-h".
- Cantonal capitals (German: Hauptort, French: chef-lieu, Italian: capoluogo) are underlined.
Town | Town (h) or market (m) right, founding date & reference | District | Canton | Population | Agglomeration[3] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Town proper (2020) [4] | Agglomeration (2015)[5] | |||||
Aarau | h 1240–1250[6] | Aarau | AG | 21,726 | 76,636 | Aarau |
Aarberg | h 1220–1225[7] | Aarberg | BE | 4,626 | – | |
Aarburg | h ~1330[8] | Zofingen | AG | 8,577 | 98,535 | Olten–Zofingen |
Adliswil | – | Horgen | ZH | 19,049 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Aesch (BL)[note 1] | – | Arlesheim | BL | 10,368 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Affoltern am Albis[note 2] | – | Affoltern | ZH | 12,289 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Agno[note 2] | m Roman & Middle Age[9] | Lugano | TI | 4,376 | 151,037 | Lugano (CH) |
Aigle | m 1231[10] | Aigle | VD | 10,462 | – | |
Allschwil[note 2] | – | Arlesheim | BL | 21,563 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Altdorf (UR)[note 2] | m n.d., c. Late Middle Age[11] | – | UR | 9,565 | 31,734 | Altdorf (UR) |
Altstätten | m[12] | Rheintal | SG | 11,938 | 56,777 | Rheintal (CH) |
Amriswil | – | Arbon | TG | 14,211 | 25,271 | Amriswil–Romanshorn |
Appenzell[note 1] | m | Appenzell | AI | 5,793 | – | |
Arbon | h[13] first half 13th c. | Arbon | TG | 14,950 | 53,689 | Arbon–Rorschach |
Arlesheim[note 2] | – | Arlesheim | BL | 9,240 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Arosa[note 2] | – | Plessur | GR | 3,162 | – | |
Arth[note 1] | – | Schwyz | SZ | 12,184 | – | |
Ascona | h | Locarno | TI | 5,554 | 55,528 | Locarno (CH) |
Aubonne | h | Aubonne | VD | 3,235 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Avenches | h | Avenches | VD | 4,477 | – | |
Baar | – | – | ZG | 24,686 | 127,095 | Zug |
Baden | h | Baden | AG | 19,621 | 109,255 | Baden–Brugg |
Basel | h | – | BS | 178,120 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Bassersdorf | – | Bülach | ZH | 11,924 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Bellinzona | h | Bellinzona | TI | 43,360 | 52,061 | Bellinzona |
Belp | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 11,603 | 410,894 | Bern |
Bern | h | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 134,794 | 410,894 | Bern |
Beromünster | m | Sursee | LU | 6,661 | – | |
Biasca | m | Riviera | TI | 6,094 | – | |
Biel/Bienne | h | Biel/Bienne | BE | 55,206 | 104,542 | Biel/Bienne |
Binningen | – | Arlesheim | BL | 15,750 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Birsfelden | – | Arlesheim | BL | 10,447 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Bischofszell | h | Bischofszell | TG | 5,907 | – | |
Boudry | h | Boudry | NE | 6,193 | 89,441 | Neuchâtel |
Bourg-Saint-Pierre | h | Entremont | VS | 211 | – | |
Bremgarten (AG) | h | Bremgarten | AG | 8,415 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Brig-Glis | m | Brig | VS | 13,221 | 47,041 | Brig–Visp |
Brugg | h | Brugg | AG | 12,738 | 109,255 | Baden–Brugg |
Buchs (SG) | – | Werdenberg | SG | 13,053 | 27,467 | Buchs (SG) (CH) |
Bülach | h | Bülach | ZH | 21,998 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Büren a.A. | h | Seeland | BE | 3,622 | – | |
Bulle | h | Gruyère | FR | 24,412 | 31,703 | Bulle |
Burgdorf | h | Burgdorf | BE | 16,583 | – | |
Bussigny | – | Ouest Lausannois | VD | 9,603 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Carouge (GE) | – | – | GE | 22,536 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Cham | – | – | ZG | 17,042 | 127,095 | Zug |
Châtel-Saint-Denis | h | Veveyse | FR | 7,449 | 84,869 | Vevey–Montreux |
Chêne-Bougeries | – | – | GE | 12,621 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Chiasso | h | – | TI | 7,581 | 51,668 | Chiasso–Mendrisio (CH) |
Chur | h | Plessur | GR | 36,336 | 58,266 | Chur |
Conthey | h | Conthey | VS | 8,857 | 84,138 | Sion |
Coppet | h | Nyon | VD | 3,280 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Cossonay | h | Cossonay | VD | 4,223 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Croglio | h | Lugano | TI | 861 | 151,037 | Lugano (CH) |
Crissier | – | Ouest Lausannois | VD | 8,727 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Cudrefin | h | Avenches | VD | 1,780 | – | |
Cully | h | Lavaux | VD | 1,700? | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Davos* | – | Prättigau/Davos | GR | 10,832 | – | |
Delémont | h | Delémont | JU | 12,618 | 29,527 | Delémont (CH) |
Diessenhofen | h | Diessenhofen | TG | 4,085 | – | |
Dietikon | – | Dietikon | ZH | 28,057 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Dübendorf | – | Uster | ZH | 29,907 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Ebikon | – | Lucerne | LU | 14,066 | 226,091 | Lucerne |
Échallens | h | Échallens | VD | 5,729 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Ecublens (VD) | – | Ouest Lausannois | VD | 13,157 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Eglisau | h | Bülach | ZH | 5,491 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Einsiedeln | – | Einsiedeln | SZ | 16,247 | – | |
Elgg | h | Winterthur | ZH | 4,960 | – | |
Emmen | – | Hochdorf | LU | 31,039 | 226,091 | Lucerne |
Erlach | h | Erlach | BE | 1,386 | – | |
Estavayer-le-Lac | h | Broye | FR | 6,208 | – | |
Flawil | – | Wil | SG | 10,510 | – | |
Frauenfeld | h | Frauenfeld | TG | 25,974 | 24,864 | Frauenfeld |
Freienbach | – | Höfe | SZ | 16,520 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Fribourg | h | Sarine | FR | 38,039 | 105,406 | Fribourg |
Geneva | h | – | GE | 203,856 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Gland | – | Nyon | VD | 13,258 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Glarus | m | – | GL | 12,539 | 30,367 | Glarus |
Glarus Nord* | – | – | GL | 18,832 | 30,367 | Glarus |
Gordola | h | Locarno | TI | 4,650 | 55,528 | Locarno (CH) |
Gossau (SG) | – | St. Gallen | SG | 17,990 | 165,860 | St. Gallen |
Grandcour | h | Payerne | VD | 967 | – | |
Grandson | h | Grandson | VD | 3,358 | 41,079 | Yverdon-les-Bains |
Greifensee | h | Uster | ZH | 5,307 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Grenchen | – | Lebern | SO | 17,577 | 26,570 | Grenchen |
Grüningen | – | Hinwil | ZH | 3,716 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Gruyères | – | Gruyère | FR | 2,205 | – | |
Herisau | – | – | AR | 15,649 | 165,860 | St. Gallen |
Hermance | h | – | GE | 1,073 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Hinwil | – | Hinwil | ZH | 11,354 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Horgen | – | Horgen | ZH | 23,090 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Horw | – | Lucerne | LU | 14,211 | 226,091 | Lucerne |
Huttwil | h | Trachselwald | BE | 5,009 | – | |
Ilanz | h | Surselva | GR | 4,797 | – | |
Illnau-Effretikon | – | Pfäffikon | ZH | 16,298 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Interlaken | – | Interlaken-Oberhasli | BE | 5,719 | 23,943 | Interlaken |
Ittigen | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 11,430 | 410,894 | Bern |
Kaiserstuhl (AG) | h | Zurzach | AG | 426 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Klingnau | h | Zurzach | AG | 3,540 | – | |
Kloten | h | Bülach | ZH | 20,429 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Köniz[note 2] | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 42,388 | 410,894 | Bern |
Kreuzlingen | – | Kreuzlingen | TG | 22,390 | 23,713 | Kreuzlingen (CH) |
Kriens | – | Lucerne | LU | 28,245 | 226,091 | Lucerne |
Küsnacht (ZH) | – | Meilen | ZH | 14,811 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
La Chaux-de-Fonds | h | La Chaux-de-Fonds | NE | 36,915 | 53,002 | La Chaux-de-Fonds–Le Locle (CH) |
La Neuveville | h | La Neuveville | BE | 3,780 | – | |
La Sarraz | h | Cossonay | VD | 2,595 | – | |
La Tour-de-Peilz | h | Vevey | VD | 12,068 | 84,869 | Vevey–Montreux |
La Tour-de-Trême | h | Gruyère | FR | 24,412 | 31,703 | Bulle |
Lachen (SZ) | m | March | SZ | 9,137 | 29,124 | Lachen |
Lancy | – | – | GE | 33,989 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Langenthal | m | Oberaargau | BE | 15,544 | – | |
Laufen (BL) | h | Laufen | BL | 5,814 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Laufenburg | h | Laufenburg | AG | 3,659 | – | |
Laupen | h | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 3,230 | 410,894 | Bern |
Lausanne | h | Lausanne | VD | 140,202 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Le Grand-Saconnex | – | – | GE | 12,378 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Le Landeron | h | Neuchâtel | NE | 4,642 | – | |
Le Locle | – | Le Locle | NE | 9,864 | 53,002 | La Chaux-de-Fonds–Le Locle (CH) |
Lenzburg | h | Lenzburg | AG | 11,024 | 22,188 | Lenzburg |
Les Clées | – | Orbe | VD | 187 | – | |
Leuk | m | Leuk | VS | 3,991 | – | |
Lichtensteig | h | Toggenburg | SG | 1,879 | – | |
Liestal | h | Liestal | BL | 14,963 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Locarno | h | Locarno | TI | 15,728 | 55,528 | Locarno (CH) |
Losone | h | Locarno | TI | 6,647 | 55,528 | Locarno (CH) |
Lugano | h | Lugano | TI | 62,315 | 151,037 | Lugano (CH) |
Lutry | h | Lavaux | VD | 10,459 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Lucerne | h | Lucerne | LU | 82,620 | 226,091 | Lucerne |
Lyss | – | Seeland | BE | 15,763 | – | |
Männedorf | – | Meilen | ZH | 11,397 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Maienfeld | h | Landquart | GR | 3,029 | – | |
Martigny | h | Martigny | VS | 18,291 | 20,818 | Martigny |
Meilen | – | Meilen | ZH | 14,539 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Mellingen | h | Baden | AG | 5,865 | 109,255 | Baden–Brugg |
Mendrisio | – | Mendrisio | TI | 14,902 | 51,668 | Chiasso–Mendrisio (CH) |
Meyrin | – | – | GE | 26,129 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Möhlin | – | Rheinfelden | AG | 11,088 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Monthey | – | Monthey | VS | 17,820 | 32,442 | Monthey |
Montreux | – | Vevey | VD | 26,090 | 84,869 | Vevey–Montreux |
Morcote | | h | Lugano | TI | 734 | – | |
Morges | h | Morges | VD | 16,101 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Moudon | h | Moudon | VD | 6,101 | – | |
Moutier | m | Jura bernois | BE | 7,348 | – | |
Münchenbuchsee | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 10,233 | 410,894 | Bern |
Münchenstein | –h | Arlesheim | BL | 12,128 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Münsingen | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 12,966 | – | |
Muri bei Bern | – | Bern | BE | 13,182 | 410,894 | Bern |
Murten | h | See | FR | 8,244 | – | |
Muttenz | – | Arlesheim | BL | 18,020 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Neuchâtel | h | Neuchâtel | NE | 33,455 | 89,441 | Neuchâtel |
Neuhausen am Rheinfall | – | – | SH | 10,467 | 69,517 | Schaffhausen (CH) |
Neunkirch | h | – | SH | 2,404 | – | |
Nidau | h | Biel/Bienne | BE | 6,943 | 104,542 | Biel/Bienne |
Nyon | h | Nyon | VD | 21,718 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Oberwil (BL) | – | Arlesheim | BL | 11,167 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Oftringen | – | Zofingen | AG | 14,455 | 98,535 | Olten–Zofingen |
Olten | – | Olten | SO | 18,496 | 98,535 | Olten–Zofingen |
Onex | – | – | GE | 18,933 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Opfikon | – | Bülach | ZH | 20,954 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Orbe | h | Orbe | VD | 7,108 | – | |
Orsières | m | Entremont | VS | 3,194 | – | |
Ostermundigen | – | Bern | BE | 17,758 | 410,894 | Bern |
Payerne | h | Payerne | VD | 10,069 | – | |
Peseux | – | Boudry | NE | 5,796 | 89,441 | Neuchâtel |
Pfäffikon | – | Uster | ZH | 12,174 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Plan-les-Ouates | – | – | GE | 10,601 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Porrentruy | h | Porrentruy | JU | 6,434 | – | |
Pratteln | – | Liestal | BL | 16,621 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Prilly | – | Lausanne | VD | 12,360 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Pully | – | Lausanne | VD | 18,694 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Rapperswil-Jona | h | See-Gaster | SG | 27,483 | 46,343 | Rapperswil-Jona–Rüti |
Regensberg | h | Dielsdorf | ZH | 459 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Regensdorf | – | Dielsdorf | ZH | 18,568 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Reinach (BL) | – | Arlesheim | BL | 19,260 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Renens (VD) | – | Lausanne | VD | 20,834 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Rheinau | h | Andelfingen | ZH | 1,287 | – | |
Rheineck | h | Rheintal | SG | 3,404 | 53,689 | Arbon–Rorschach |
Rheinfelden | h | Rheinfelden | AG | 13,551 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Richterswil | – | Horgen | ZH | 13,670 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Riehen | – | – | BS | 21,788 | 541,011 | Basel (CH) |
Risch | – | – | ZG | 11,212 | 127,095 | Zug |
Riva San Vitale | h | Mendrisio | TI | 2,626 | 51,668 | Chiasso–Mendrisio (CH) |
Rolle | h | Rolle | VD | 6,260 | – | |
Romainmôtier | h | Orbe | VD | 526 | – | |
Romanshorn | h | Arbon | TG | 11,327 | 25,271 | Amriswil–Romanshorn |
Romont (FR) | h | Glane | FR | 5,417 | – | |
Rorschach | m | Rorschach | SG | 9,646 | 53,689 | Arbon–Rorschach |
Rue | h | Glane | FR | 1,537 | – | |
Rüti (ZH)[note 2] | – | Hinwil | ZH | 12,494 | 46,343 | Rapperswil-Jona–Rüti |
Saillon | h | Martigny | VS | 2,818 | – | |
Saint-Maurice | – | Saint-Maurice | VS | 4,518 | – | |
Saint-Prex | h | Morges | VD | 5,855 | 409,295 | Lausanne |
Saint-Ursanne | h | Porrentruy | JU | 700? | – | |
Sargans | h | Sarganserland | SG | 6,213 | – | |
Sarnen | m | – | OW | 10,514 | – | |
Schaffhausen | h | – | SH | 36,952 | 69,517 | Schaffhausen (CH) |
Schlieren | – | Dietikon | ZH | 19,881 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Schwyz | m | Schwyz | SZ | 15,435 | – | |
Sembrancher | – | Entremont | VS | 1,050 | – | |
Sempach | h | Sursee | LU | 4,234 | – | |
Sierre | – | Sierre | VS | 16,819 | 26,132 | Sierre |
Sion | h | Sion | VS | 34,978 | 84,138 | Sion |
Solothurn | h | Solothurn | SO | 16,802 | 78,046 | Solothurn |
Spiez | –h | Niedersimmental | BE | 12,926 | – | |
Spreitenbach | – | Baden | AG | 12,126 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Splügen | m | Hinterrhein | GR | 377 | – | |
St. Gallen | h | St. Gallen | SG | 76,213 | 165,860 | St. Gallen |
St. Moritz | – | Maloja | GR | 4,945 | – | |
Stäfa | – | Meilen | ZH | 14,791 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Stans | – | m | NW | 8,171 | – | |
Steckborn | h | Steckborn | TG | 3,840 | – | |
Steffisburg | – | Thun | BE | 15,991 | – | |
Steinhausen | – | – | ZG | 10,198 | 127,095 | Zug |
Suhr | – | Aarau | AG | 10,724 | 76,636 | Aarau |
Stein am Rhein | h | – | SH | 3,561 | – | |
Sursee | h | Sursee | LU | 10,361 | – | |
Thalwil | – | Horgen | ZH | 18,278 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Thônex | – | – | GE | 14,573 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Thun | h | Thun | BE | 43,476 | 80,264 | Thun |
Thusis | h | Hinterrhein | GR | 9,453 | – | |
Unterseen | h 1280[14] | Interlaken | BE | 5,760 | 23,943 | Interlaken |
Urdorf | – | Dietikon | ZH | 10,019 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Uster | – | Uster | ZH | 35,337 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Uznach | h | See-Gaster | SG | 6,519 | – | |
Uzwil | – | Wil | SG | 13,284 | 73,299 | Wil (SG) |
Val-de-Travers | – | Val-de-Travers | NE | 10,579 | – | |
Valangin | h | Val-de-Ruz | NE | 526 | – | |
Vernier | – | – | GE | 34,898 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Versoix | – | – | GE | 13,281 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Vevey | h | Vevey | VD | 19,752 | 84,869 | Vevey–Montreux |
Veyrier | – | – | GE | 11,861 | 579,227 | Genève (CH) |
Villeneuve | h Roman (Penne Locos),[15] 1214 (Villeneuve-de-Chillon)[16] | Aigle | VD | 5,834 | 84,869 | Vevey–Montreux |
Villars-sur-Glâne | – | Sarine | FR | 12,219 | 105,406 | Fribourg |
Visp | m | Visp | VS | 8,060 | 47,041 | Brig–Visp |
Volketswil | – | Uster | ZH | 18,865 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Wädenswil | – | Horgen | ZH | 21,792 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Waldenburg | h | Waldenburg | BL | 1,124 | – | |
Walenstadt | h | Sarganserland | SG | 5,728 | – | |
Wallisellen | – | Bülach | ZH | 17,218 | – | |
Wangen an der Aare | h | Wangen | BE | 2,377 | – | |
Werdenberg | h | Werdenberg | SG | 60 | 27,467 | Buchs (SG) (CH) |
Weinfelden | – | Weinfelden | TG | 11,629 | – | |
Wettingen | – | Baden | AG | 21,099 | 109,255 | Baden–Brugg |
Wetzikon (ZH) | – | Hinwil | ZH | 25,056 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Wiedlisbach | h | Wangen | BE | 2,382 | – | |
Wil (SG) | h | Wil | SG | 24,132 | 73,299 | Wil (SG) |
Willisau | h | Willisau | LU | 7,752 | – | |
Winterthur | h | Winterthur | ZH | 114,220 | 138,252 | Winterthur |
Wohlen (AG) | – | Bremgarten | AG | 16,881 | 22,621 | Wohlen (AG) |
Yverdon-les-Bains | h | Yverdon | VD | 29,955 | 41,079 | Yverdon-les-Bains |
Zermatt | – | Visp | VS | 5,820 | – | |
Zofingen | h | Zofingen | AG | 12,104 | 98,535 | Olten–Zofingen |
Zollikofen | – | Bern-Mittelland | BE | 10,640 | 410,894 | Bern |
Zollikon | – | Meilen | ZH | 13,311 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Zug | h | – | ZG | 30,934 | 127,095 | Zug |
Zürich | h | Zurich | ZH | 421,878 | 1,334,269 | Zurich |
Bad Zurzach | m | Zurzach | AG | 4,379 | – |
See also
![](../I/Commons-logo.svg.png.webp)
Notes
- It considers itself still as a village.
- It does not call itself a town.
References
- "Statistische Städte" (PDF) (official site) (in German and French). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 12 October 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- "Statistik der Schweizer Städte 2016" (PDF) (Official Statistical Yearbook) (in German and French). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Schweizerischer Städteverband / Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 12 April 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- "Die Raumgliederungen der Schweiz 2016" (in German, French, Italian, and English). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 17 February 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
- "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
- "Städtische Bevölkerung: Agglomerationen und isolierte Städte" (in German and French). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 26 August 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
- Alfred Lüthi: Aarau in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 12 September 2016.
- Anne-Marie Dubler: Aarberg (Gemeinde) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 28 November 2013.
- Andreas Steigmeier: Aarburg (Gemeinde) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 23 June 2009.
- Bernardino Croci Maspoli: Agno in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 30 June 2009.
- Jean-Jacques Bouquet: Aigle (Gemeinde) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 25 June 2009.
- Hans Stadler: Altdorf (UR) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 5 October 2011.
- Johannes Vogel: Altstätten (Gemeinde) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 7 October 2010.
- Albin Hasenfratz, Hansjörg Brem, Kurt Buenzli: Arbon in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 20 October 2010.
- Anne-Marie Dubler: Unterseen in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 13 February 2013.
- Michèle Grote: Villeneuve (VD) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland, 23 November 2017.
- "Histoire de Villeneuve". Commune de Villeneuve (in French). Archived from the original on 29 October 2019.