Tachinini

Tachinini
	Tachina fera
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Tachinidae
Subfamily:	Tachininae
Tribe:	Tachinini

Tachinini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Archytas metallicus

Juriniopsis sp.

Genera

Abepalpus Townsend, 1931[7]
Acroceronia Cortés, 1951[8]
Acuphoceropsis Blanchard, 1943[9]
Adejeania Townsend, 1913[10]
Agicuphocera Townsend, 1915[11]
Androsoma Cortés & Campos, 1971[12]
Archytas Jaennicke, 1867[13]
Archytoepalpus Townsend, 1927[14]
Austeniops Townsend, 1915[15]
Beskiocephala Townsend, 1916[16]
Bischofimyia Townsend, 1927[14]
Camposiana Townsend, 1915[15]
Catajurinia Townsend, 1927[14]
Chaetoepalpus Vimmer, 1940[17]
Chrysomikia Mesnil, 1970[18]
Cnephaotachina Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1894[19]
Comopsis Cortés, 1986[20]
Copecrypta Townsend, 1908[21]
Corpulentoepalpus Townsend, 1927[14]
Corpulentosoma Townsend, 1914[22]
Cryptopalpus Rondani, 1850[23]
Cyanogymnomma Townsend, 1927[14]
Cyanopsis Townsend, 1917[24]
Dejeania Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[25]
Dejeaniops Townsend, 1913[10]
Deopalpus Townsend, 1908[21]
Diaphanomyia Townsend, 1917[24]
Dumerillia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[25]
Echinopyrrhosia Townsend, 1914[22]
Echinopyrrhosiops Townsend, 1931[7]
Edwynia Aldrich, 1930[26]
Empheremyia Bischof, 1904[27]
Empheremyiops Townsend, 1927[14]
Epalpellus Townsend, 1914[28]
Epalpodes Townsend, 1912[29]
Epalpus Rondani, 1850[23]
Epicuphocera Townsend, 1927[14]
Eristaliomyia Townsend, 1926[30]
Erythroepalpus Townsend, 1931[7]
Eubischofimyia Townsend, 1927[14]
Eudejeania Townsend, 1912[29]
Euempheremyia Townsend, 1927[14]
Euepalpodes Townsend, 1915[11]
Eufabriciopsis Townsend, 1915[31]
Euhuascaraya Townsend, 1927[14]
Eujuriniodes Townsend, 1935[32]
Eulasiopalpus Townsend, 1913[10]
Eumelanepalpus Townsend, 1915[33]
Eusaundersiops Townsend, 1915[33]
Eutrichophora Townsend, 1915[34]
Exopalpus Macquart, 1851[35]
Fabriciopsis Townsend, 1914[22]
Formicomyia Townsend, 1916[16]
Gigantoepalpus Townsend, 1931[7]
Gymnomma Wulp, 1888[36]
Gymnommopsis Townsend, 1927[14]
Hegesinus Reinhard, 1964[37]
Helioprosopa Townsend, 1927[14]
Homosaundersia Townsend, 1931[7]
Homosaundersiops Townsend, 1931[7]
Huascarayopsis Townsend, 1927[14]
Itacuphocera Townsend, 1927[14]
Itasaundersia Townsend, 1927[14]
Jurinella Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889
Jurinia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[25]
Juriniopsis Townsend, 1916[38]
Juriniosoma Townsend, 1927[14]
Laufferiella Villeneuve, 1929[39]
Lindigepalpus Townsend, 1931[7]
Macrojurinia Townsend, 1916[16]
Melanepalpellus Townsend, 1927[14]
Melanepalpus Townsend, 1914[22]
Mesnilisca Zimin, 1974[40]
Microgymnomma Townsend, 1916[16]
Microtropesa Macquart, 1846[41]
Mikia Kowarz, 1885[42]
Neocuphocera Townsend, 1927[14]
Neogymnomma Townsend, 1915[33]
Neosarromyia Townsend, 1927[14]
Ochroepalpus Townsend, 1927[14]
Oestrohystricia Townsend, 1912[29]
Oharamyia Evenhuis, Pont & Whitmore, 2015[43]
Opsoempheria Townsend, 1927[14]
Oxyepalpus Townsend, 1927[14]
Palpolinnaemyia Townsend, 1927[14]
Palpotachina Townsend, 1915[44]
Paradejeania Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1893[45]
Pararchytas Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1895[19]
Paratachina Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891
Paratropeza Paramonov, 1964[46]
Parechinotachina Townsend, 1931[47]
Parepalpus Coquillett, 1902[48]
Peleteria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830[25][2][3][4]
Periopticochaeta Townsend, 1927[14]
Phosocephala Townsend, 1908[21]
Pictoepalpus Townsend, 1915[33]
Platyschineria Villeneuve, 1942[49]
Prospanipalpus Townsend, 1931[7]
Protodejeania Townsend, 1915[31]
Pseudoepalpodes Vimmer and Soukup, 1940[50]
Pseudoxanthozona Townsend, 1931[7]
Pseudoxanthozonella Townsend, 1931[7]
Pyrrhotachina Townsend, 1931[7]
Quadratosoma Townsend, 1914[51]
Rhachoepalpus Townsend, 1908[21]
Rhachosaundersia Townsend, 1931[7]
Ruiziella Cortés, 1951[8]
Sarromyia Pokorny, 1893[52]
Saundersiops Townsend, 1914[53]
Schineria Rondani, 1857[54]
Sericotachina Townsend, 1916[55]
Signosoma Townsend, 1914[22]
Signosomopsis Townsend, 1914[22]
Steatosoma Aldrich, 1934[56]
Tachina Meigen, 1803[57]
Talarocera Williston, 1887[58]
Tothillia Crosskey, 1976[59]
Trichoepalpus Townsend, 1914[22]
Trichophora Macquart, 1847[60]
Trichosaundersia Townsend, 1914[22]
Trypherina Malloch, 1938[61]
Uruhuasia Townsend, 1914[22]
Uruhuasiopsis Townsend, 1915[11]
Vertepalpus Curran, 1947[62]
Vibrissoepalpus Townsend, 1914[22]
Vibrissomyia Townsend, 1912[29]
Xanthoepalpodes Townsend, 1931[7]
Xanthoepalpus Townsend, 1914[22]
Xanthozona Townsend, 1908[21]
Zonoepalpus Townsend, 1927[14]

References

"Fauna Europaea version 2.4". European Commission. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
Chandler, Peter J. (1998). Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Vol. 12. London: Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 1–234. ISBN 0-901546-82-8.
Belshaw, Robert (1993). "Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae". Royal Entomological Society Handbooks. Royal Entomological Society of London. 10 (4ai): 170.
van Emden, F.I. (1954). "Ditera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae". Royal Entomological Society Handbooks. Royal Entomological Society of London. 10 (4a): 133.
James E. O'Hara (2009). "Taxonomic and Host Catalogue of the Tachinidae of America North of Mexico". North American Dipterists Society. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
Soós, Á; Papp, L (1993). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 11 Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Budapest: Hung. Nat. Hist. Mus. pp. 1–624. ISBN 963-05-3910-1.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1931). "New genera and species of American oestromuscoid flies. [Concl.] ". 1. Revista de Entomologia: 437–479.
Cortés, Raúl (1951). "Nuevos géneros de Tachininae chilenos con cerdas facio-orbitales (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Revista Chilena de Entomología (in Spanish). 1: 249–262.
Blanchard, E.E. (1943). "Los dípteros muscoídeos del Museo de La Plata. Primera parte: Tachinidae. [Concl.]". Revista del Museo de La Plata (Nueva Serie), Sección Zoología. 3: 123–161.
Townsend, Charles Haskins (1913). "On the Tribe Dejeaniini of the Muscoid family Hystriciidae, with five new genera" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. Cambridge Entomological Club. 20 (3): 102–106. doi:10.1155/1913/40259. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Neotropical muscoid flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49 (2115): 405–440. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2115.405. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
Cortés, R.; Campos, L. (1971). "Taquinidos de Tarapaca y Antofagasta (Diptera: Tachinidae). Anales de la Universidad del Norte". 8 [1970]: 1–104.
Jaennicke, Johann Friedrich (1867). "Neue exotische Dipteren". Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft. 6: 311–408, pls. 43–44. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1927). "Synopse dos generos muscoideos da regiao humida tropical da America, con generos e especies novas". Revista do Museu Paulista. 15: 203–385. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "Nine new tropical American genera of Muscoidea". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 91–97. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.8939. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New and noteworthy Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 35: 15–22. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
Vimmer, A.; Soukup, J. (1940). "Los dípteros de los alrededores de Puno. Tachinoidea. [Cont.]". Boletín del Museo de Historia Natural "Javier Prado". 4: 205–223.
Mesnil, L.P. (1970). "64g. Larvaevorinae (Tachininae)". Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. 10 (Lieferung 281): 929–976.
Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J.E. von (1894). "Die Zweiflügler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. VII. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars IV. Pt 7. Denkschr". Akad. Wiss. Wien. (1894) 61: 537–624.
Cortés, R. (1986). "Taquinidos de Aysen (XI Region) y Magallanes (XII Region) Chile (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Acta Entomológica Chilena. 13: 133–160.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1908). "The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 51. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1914). "New muscoid flies, mainly Hystriciidae and Pyrrhosiinae from the Andean Montanya". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 2: 10–176.
Rondani, C. (1850). "Osservazioni sopra alquante specie di esapodi ditteri del Museo Torinese". Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat. Bologna. 2 (3): 165–197, pl. 4.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1917). "Second paper on Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 37: 221–233. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1830). "Essai sur les myodaires". Mémoires présentés par divers savans à l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France (Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques). 2 (2): 1–813. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
Aldrich, J.M. (1930). "Notes on synonymy of Diptera, No. 4". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 32: 25–28. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
Bischof, J. (1904). "Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Muscaria schizometopa" (PDF). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich- Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 54: 79–101. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New genera of muscoid flies from the Middle Atlantic states". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 97–104. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1912). "Description of new genera and species of muscoid flies from the Andean and Pacific Coast regions of South America" (PDF). Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. 43 (1935): 301–367. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.1935.301. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1926). "Fauna sumatrensis. (Beitrag No. 25). Diptera Muscoidea II". Supplementa Entomologica. 14: 14–42.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "Proposal of new muscoid genera for old species". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 28: 19–23. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1935). "New South American Oestroidea (Dipt.)". Revista de Entomologia. 5: 216–233.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Peruvian hystriciine flies". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 69–76. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.8937. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New muscoid flies, mainly Hystriciidae and Pyrrhosiinae from the Andean Montanya. [Concl.]". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 2 [1914]: 183–187. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
Macquart, P. J. M. (1851). "Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4e supplement publie dans les memoires de 1849". Mémoires de la Société (Royale) des sciences, de l'agriculture et des arts à Lille. 1850: 134–294. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
Wulp, F.M. van der (1888). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 2–40.
Reinhard, H.J. (1964). "Mexican Tachinidae (Diptera)". Acta Zoológica Mexicana. 7 (2): 1–21.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "Some new North American muscoid forms". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 4: 73–78. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
Villeneuve, J. (1929). "Diagnoses de Myodaires superieurs inedits". Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 69: 99–102.
Zimina, L.V. (1974). "New species of Tachinids (Diptera, Tachnidae) from the USSR". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie. 53: 459–469.
Macquart, P.J.M. (1846). Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Supplement. [1]. Lille: Mem. Soc. R. Sci. Agric. Arts. pp. 133–364, 20 pls. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
Kowarz, F. (1885). "Mikia nov. gen. Dipterorum". Wiener Entomologische Zeitung. 4 (2): 51–52. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
Evenhuis, Neal L.; Pont, Adrian C.; Whitmore, Daniel (2015). "Nomenclatural Studies Toward a World List of Diptera Genus-Group Names. Part IV: Charles Henry Tyler Townsend" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3978 (1): 1–362. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3978.1.1. PMID 26249934.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New western and southwestern Muscoidea". Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 23: 216–234. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1893). Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien, VI. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Vol. Pars III. F. Tempsky, Wien. p. 152.
Paramonov, S.J. (1964). "Notes on Australian Diptera (XXXVII): a new tachinid genus closely related to Microtropesa Macq.—Paratropeza, gen. nov". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Series 13. 6 [1963]: 577–585.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1931). "New genera and species of American oestromuscoid flies. [Cont.]". Revista de Entomologia. 1: 313–354.
Coquillett, D.W. (1902). "New Diptera from North America". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 25 (1280): 83–126. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.25-1280.83. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
Villeneuve, J. (1942). "Descriptions de Myodairs superieurs nouveaux (Dipt. Tachinidae)". Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France. 47 (4): 50–55. doi:10.3406/bsef.1942.15568. S2CID 243966968.
Vimmer, A.; Soukup, J. (1940). "Los dípteros de los alrededores de Puno. (Conclusión.)". Boletín del Museo de Historia Natural "Javier Prado". 4: 360–372.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1914). "New muscoid flies, mainly Hystriciidae and Pyrrhosiinae from the Andean Montanya. [Cont.]". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 2: 153–160.
Pokorny, E. (1893). "V. (III.) Beitrag zur Dipterenfauna Tirols". Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 43: 1–19. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1914). "New muscoid flies, mainly Hystriciidae and Pyrrhosiinae from the Andean Montanya. [Cont.]". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 2: 133–144.
Rondani, C. (1857). Dipterologiae italicae prodromus. Vol: II. Species italicae ordinis dipterorum in genera characteribus definita, ordinatim collectae, methodo analitica distinctae, et novis vel minus cognitis descriptis. Pars prima. Oestridae: Syrpfhidae: Conopidae. Parmae [= Parma]: A. Stocchi. pp. 264 pp., 1 pl. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New muscoid genera (Dip.)". Entomological News, and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 27: 178. Retrieved 10 March 2022.
Aldrich, J.M. (1934). "Tachinidae". Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. 7: 1–170.
Meigen, J. W. (1803). "Versuch einer neuen Gattungs-Eintheilung der europaischen zweiflugligen Insekten". Mag. Insektenkd. 2: 259–281.
Williston, S.W. (1887). "An interesting new genus of South American Tachinidae". Entomologica Americana. 3: 151–153. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
Crosskey, Roger Ward (1976). "A taxonomic conspectus of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the Oriental Region". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology Supplement. 26: 357 pp. doi:10.5962/p.78194. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
Macquart, P.J.M. (1847). Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 2.e supplement. Paris: Roret. pp. 104 pp, 6 pls.
Malloch, J.R. (1938). "The calyptrate Diptera of New Zealand, Parts VIII and IX". Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 68: 161–258.
Curran, Charles Howard (1947). "New or little known American Tachinidae" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 89: 45–122. Retrieved 9 June 2020.

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[faunaeur-1] "Fauna Europaea version 2.4". European Commission. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2012.

[Chandler-2] Chandler, Peter J. (1998). Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Vol. 12. London: Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 1–234. ISBN 0-901546-82-8.

[Belshaw-3] Belshaw, Robert (1993). "Tachinid Flies Diptera Tachinidae". Royal Entomological Society Handbooks. Royal Entomological Society of London. 10 (4ai): 170.

[vanEmden-4] van Emden, F.I. (1954). "Ditera Cyclorrhapha Calyptrata (I) Section (a) Tachinidae & Calliphoridae". Royal Entomological Society Handbooks. Royal Entomological Society of London. 10 (4a): 133.

[NADS-5] James E. O'Hara (2009). "Taxonomic and Host Catalogue of the Tachinidae of America North of Mexico". North American Dipterists Society. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012.

[Soós-6] Soós, Á; Papp, L (1993). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 11 Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Budapest: Hung. Nat. Hist. Mus. pp. 1–624. ISBN 963-05-3910-1.

[Townsend1931-7] Townsend, C.H.T. (1931). "New genera and species of American oestromuscoid flies. [Concl.] ". 1. Revista de Entomologia: 437–479.

[Cortes1951-8] Cortés, Raúl (1951). "Nuevos géneros de Tachininae chilenos con cerdas facio-orbitales (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Revista Chilena de Entomología (in Spanish). 1: 249–262.

[Blanchard1943-9] Blanchard, E.E. (1943). "Los dípteros muscoídeos del Museo de La Plata. Primera parte: Tachinidae. [Concl.]". Revista del Museo de La Plata (Nueva Serie), Sección Zoología. 3: 123–161.

[Townsend1913-10] Townsend, Charles Haskins (1913). "On the Tribe Dejeaniini of the Muscoid family Hystriciidae, with five new genera" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. Cambridge Entomological Club. 20 (3): 102–106. doi:10.1155/1913/40259. Retrieved 29 April 2018.

[Townsend1915b-11] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Neotropical muscoid flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49 (2115): 405–440. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2115.405. Retrieved 18 March 2022.

[Cortés1971-12] Cortés, R.; Campos, L. (1971). "Taquinidos de Tarapaca y Antofagasta (Diptera: Tachinidae). Anales de la Universidad del Norte". 8 [1970]: 1–104.

[Jaennicke1867a-13] Jaennicke, Johann Friedrich (1867). "Neue exotische Dipteren". Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft. 6: 311–408, pls. 43–44. Retrieved 15 June 2017.

[Townsend1927-14] Townsend, C.H.T. (1927). "Synopse dos generos muscoideos da regiao humida tropical da America, con generos e especies novas". Revista do Museu Paulista. 15: 203–385. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

[Townsend1915c-15] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "Nine new tropical American genera of Muscoidea". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 91–97. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.8939. Retrieved 26 March 2022.

[Townsend1916h-16] Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New and noteworthy Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 35: 15–22. Retrieved 2 May 2022.

[VimmerSoukup1940-17] Vimmer, A.; Soukup, J. (1940). "Los dípteros de los alrededores de Puno. Tachinoidea. [Cont.]". Boletín del Museo de Historia Natural "Javier Prado". 4: 205–223.

[Mesnil1970-18] Mesnil, L.P. (1970). "64g. Larvaevorinae (Tachininae)". Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. 10 (Lieferung 281): 929–976.

[BrauerBergenstamm1894-19] Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J.E. von (1894). "Die Zweiflügler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. VII. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars IV. Pt 7. Denkschr". Akad. Wiss. Wien. (1894) 61: 537–624.

[Cortés1986-20] Cortés, R. (1986). "Taquinidos de Aysen (XI Region) y Magallanes (XII Region) Chile (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Acta Entomológica Chilena. 13: 133–160.

[Townsend1908-21] Townsend, C.H.T. (1908). "The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 51. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

[Townsend1914-22] Townsend, C.H.T. (1914). "New muscoid flies, mainly Hystriciidae and Pyrrhosiinae from the Andean Montanya". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 2: 10–176.

[Rondani1850-23] Rondani, C. (1850). "Osservazioni sopra alquante specie di esapodi ditteri del Museo Torinese". Nuovi Ann. Sci. Nat. Bologna. 2 (3): 165–197, pl. 4.

[Townsend1917b-24] Townsend, C.H.T. (1917). "Second paper on Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 37: 221–233. Retrieved 30 March 2022.

[Robineau-Desvoidy1830-25] Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1830). "Essai sur les myodaires". Mémoires présentés par divers savans à l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France (Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques). 2 (2): 1–813. Retrieved 7 January 2022.

[Aldrich1930-26] Aldrich, J.M. (1930). "Notes on synonymy of Diptera, No. 4". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 32: 25–28. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

[Bischof1904-27] Bischof, J. (1904). "Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Muscaria schizometopa" (PDF). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich- Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 54: 79–101. Retrieved 31 March 2022.

[Townsend1915-28] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New genera of muscoid flies from the Middle Atlantic states". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 97–104. Retrieved 29 March 2022.

[Townsend1912-29] Townsend, C.H.T. (1912). "Description of new genera and species of muscoid flies from the Andean and Pacific Coast regions of South America" (PDF). Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. 43 (1935): 301–367. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.1935.301. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

[Townsend1926-30] Townsend, C.H.T. (1926). "Fauna sumatrensis. (Beitrag No. 25). Diptera Muscoidea II". Supplementa Entomologica. 14: 14–42.

[Townsend1915d-31] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "Proposal of new muscoid genera for old species". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 28: 19–23. Retrieved 6 March 2022.

[Townsend1935-32] Townsend, C.H.T. (1935). "New South American Oestroidea (Dipt.)". Revista de Entomologia. 5: 216–233.

[Townsend1915e-33] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Peruvian hystriciine flies". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 69–76. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.8937. Retrieved 11 June 2023.

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