Taraneh Alidoosti

Taraneh Alidoosti (Persian: ترانه عليدوستی; born 12 January 1984) is an Iranian actress. She is best known internationally for her role in The Salesman (2016), which won the Best Foreign Language Film Award at the 89th Academy Awards. In a poll conducted among 130 film critics by Sanate Cinema magazine, she was voted the best Iranian movie actress of the decade. In 2012, a similar poll by the Film magazine also chose her as the best actress of the decade.

Taraneh Alidoosti
Alidoosti in 2016
Born (1984-01-12) 12 January 1984
Tehran, Iran
OccupationActress
Years active2002–present
Children1
Parent

Career

After having attended the acting school of Amin Tarokh since 2000,[1] she had a leading role in I'm Taraneh, 15 (Rasul Sadr Ameli, 2002).[1] Critics praised her performance as a 15-year-old girl who after a failed relationship is determined to rear a child on her own while struggling with poverty and disapproval. She won the Bronze Leopard for Best Actress from the Locarno International Film Festival in 2002,[2] as well as the Crystal Simorgh for Best Actress from the 20th Fajr Film Festival, becoming the youngest person ever to do so. Shortly after she set another record, getting nominated three consecutive times for the best actress prize at the Fajr Film Festival for her first three films. Since then she has maintained a steady but selective workflow in both theatre and cinema. She was the lead actress for Ashgar Farhadi's Fireworks Wednesday in 2006, which was also screened at the Locarno Film Festival.[2]

Alidoosti is mostly known for her selectiveness in accepting dramatic roles, as exemplified by her long collaboration with Oscar winner Asghar Farhadi, making her one of the most acclaimed actresses of her generation. She acted as a lead actress in The Salesman which won an Oscar in 2017.[3] A prominent actress in Iran, she has bagged many awards and accolades.[4][5][6]

Alidoosti played the title role during the three seasons of the hit Iranian VOD series Shahrzad.

Daily Kos has recognized Alidoosti as one of several historically trailblazing women born between 9 through 16 January, along with three other Iranians, Kimia Alizadeh, Christiane Amanpour, and Nadia Maftouni.[7]

Personal life

Alidoosti's father, Hamid, played football for Iran’s national team and was the first Iranian to play for a foreign team (FSV Salmrohr, German 2. Bundesliga). Afterward, he became a professional football coach. Alidoosti's mother, Nadereh Hakim-Elahi, is a sculptor and art tutor.

Alidoosti married and in 2013 had a daughter. Her only brother died young in an accident on Fireworks Wednesday, an Iranian New Year festivity.

Activism and arrest

Academy Awards boycott

On 26 January 2017, Alidoosti announced she would be boycotting the 89th Academy Awards where The Salesman had been nominated for Best Foreign Language Film to protest against upcoming stringent visa travel restrictions that the Trump administration planned to impose on Iranians.[8]

Arrest

On 17 December 2022, Iranian authorities detained Alidoosti for making an Instagram post criticizing the execution of Mohsen Shekari, which is the first known execution carried out by the Islamic Republic of Iran as a direct result of the Mahsa Amini protests.[9] The Instagram post reads, "Your silence means the support of the oppression and the oppressor. His name was Mohsen Shekari. Every international organization who is watching this bloodshed and not taking action is a disgrace to humanity."[10][11]

Reactions

About 600 members of the international arts community from 30 different countries signed an open letter demanding Alidoosti's release. Signatories include Olivia Colman, Jessica Chastain, Cillian Murphy, Kristen Stewart, Dame Emma Thompson, Kate Winslet, Marion Cotillard, Isabelle Huppert, Juliette Binoche, Ken Loach, Alfonso Cuarón, Zahra Amir Ebrahimi, Golshifteh Farahani, Nazanin Boniadi, Penélope Cruz, Brian Eno, John Oliver, Mark Ruffalo, Ian McKellen,Lily James and Julie Christie.[12][13][14]

Robert De Niro released a statement with the Tribeca Festival demanding Alidoosti's immediate release.[15] There have also been statements demanding her release by the Cannes Film Festival, the Berlinale, IFFR, IDFA and the European Film Academy.[16]

Release

On 4 January 2023, Alidoosti was released after posting bail, reported to be around £20,000.[17]

Filmography
Alidoosti with Asghar Farhadi and Shahab Hosseini at The Salesman's press conference, May 2016

Film
Year Title Role Director Notes
2002 I'm Taraneh, 15 Taraneh Parnian Rasoul Sadrameli
2003 The Beautiful City Firoozeh Asghar Farhadi
2005 Jamshid and Khorshid Khorshid Behrouz Yaghmaian Animation; voice role
2006 Fireworks Wednesday Rouhi Asghar Farhadi
2007 Canaan Mina Mani Haghighi
2008 Shirin Woman in audience Abbas Kiarostami
2009 About Elly Elly Asghar Farhadi
The Secret of Taran Plain Nurse Hatef Alimardani
Doubt Mahtab Varuzh Karim Masihi
2010 Whatever God Wants Parmida Navid Mihandoost
Life with Closed Eyes Parastoo Rasul Sadrameli
2011 At the End of 8th Street Niloofar Alireza Amini
2012 Modest Reception Leila Mani Haghighi
2013 The Shallow Yellow Sky Ghazal Bahram Tavakoli
2014 The Wedlock Sanaz Rouhollah Hejazi
2015 Atom Heart Mother Arineh Ali Ahmadzadeh
Absolute Rest Samira Abdolreza Kahani
2016 The Salesman Rana Asghar Farhadi
2019 Echo Woman Mahin Sadri Short film
2021 Orca Elham Asghari Sahar Mosayebi
2022 Hamid's Symphony Herself Jafar Sadeghi Documentary
Leila's Brothers Leila Jourablou Saeed Roustaee
Subtraction Farzaneh / Bita Jabbari Mani Haghighi

Web
Year Title Role Director Platform
2015–2018 Shahrzad Shahrzad Sa'adat Hassan Fathi Video CD

Awards and nominations
Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee of the award, and the result of the nomination
Award Year Category Nominated work Result Ref.
Cinefan Festival of Asian and Arab Cinema 2012 Best Actress Modest Reception Won
Fajr Film Festival 2002Best Actress in a Leading RoleI'm Taraneh 15Won
2004 The Beautiful CityNominated
2006 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Fireworks WednesdayHonorary Diploma
2009 Best Actress in a Leading Role DoubtNominated
2012 Modest ReceptionNominated
2013 The Shallow Yellow SkyNominated
Hafez Awards 2002 Best Actress – Motion Picture I'm Taraneh 15Nominated
2005 The Beautiful CityNominated
2011 About EllyNominated
2014 Modest ReceptionNominated
2015 Absolute RestNominated
2016 Best Actress – Television Series Drama ShahrzadNominated
2017 Best Actress – Motion Picture The SalesmanNominated
2018 Best Actress – Television Series Drama ShahrzadNominated
Iran Cinema Celebration 2004 Best Actress in a Leading Role The Beautiful CityNominated
2006 Best Actress in a Supporting Role Fireworks Wednesday Won
2014 Best Actress in a Leading Role Life with Closed EyesNominated
2015 Absolute RestNominated
2017 The SalesmanNominated
Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association 2008 Best Actress in a Leading Role CanaanNominated
2009 DoubtNominated
2012 Modest ReceptionNominated
2013 The Shallow Yellow SkyNominated
2014 Best Actress in a Supporting Role The WedlockWon
Locarno International Film Festival 2002 Best Actress I'm Taraneh 15Won [18]
Vesoul International Film Festival 2013Special Mention of the International JuryModest ReceptionWon

See also

References
  1. Shreshthi, Abhilasha (4 January 2023). "Iranian Actress Taraneh Alidoosti Released After Being Jailed For Backing Protests". The Teal Mango. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  2. "Locarno holds up a mirror to the Middle East". Swissinfo. 11 August 2006. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2010.
  3. "Taraneh Alidoosti: Iran releases top actress held for supporting protests". BBC News. 4 January 2023. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  4. "بیوگرافی "ترانه علیدوستی" و همسرش به همراه عکس دخترش". نمناک (in Persian). Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  5. "بیوگرافی ترانه علیدوستی و همسرش و دخترش +عکسهای اینستاگرامی و گفتگو". آریا پیکس (in Persian). 28 January 2018. Archived from the original on 17 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  6. "ترانه علیدوستی | بیوگرافی + عکس‌های ترانه علیدوستی | سلام‌سینما". www.salamcinama.ir. Archived from the original on 28 December 2021. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  7. "Taraneh Alidoosti Among Trailblazing Women of History". Archived from the original on 2 December 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. "Iranian Oscar contender: I'll boycott awards over Trump's 'racist' visa ban". The Guardian. 26 January 2017. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
  9. Wintour, Patrick (17 December 2022). "Iranian actor Taraneh Alidoosti arrested after criticism of death penalty". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
  10. Engelbrecht, Cora (8 December 2022). "Iran Executes Man Over Nationwide Protests". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 8 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  11. "Iranian actress Taraneh Alidoosti arrested after voicing support for Mahsa Amini protests". A News. 17 December 2022. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  12. "Open Letter from the International Arts Community Demanding the Release of Taraneh Alidoosti". A News. 22 December 2022. Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  13. "Celebrities Demand Release of Iranian Actor Taraneh Alidoosti". A News. 22 December 2022. Archived from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  14. Ramachandran, Naman (4 January 2023). "Iranian Star Taraneh Alidoosti to be Released on Bail". Variety. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  15. "Robert De Niro & Jane Rosenthal Join Chorus Of Calls For Release Of Iranian Actress Taraneh Alidoosti". A News. 23 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  16. "European Film Festivals Demand Release of Iranian Star Taraneh Alidoosti From Prison". A News. 21 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  17. Wintour, Patrick (4 January 2023). "Iranian actor Taraneh Alidoosti released from jail after family post bail". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  18. "2002". Locarno Film Festival. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
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