Tartrate dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a tartrate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.93) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

tartrate + NAD+ oxaloglycolate + NADH + H+
tartrate dehydrogenase
Tartrate dehydrogenase tetramer, Pseudomonas putida
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.1.93
CAS no.37250-29-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are tartrate and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are oxaloglycolate, NADH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is tartrate:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called mesotartrate dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, manganese.

References

    • Kohn LD, Packman PM, Allen RH, Jakoby WB (1968). "Tartaric acid metabolism. V. Crystalline tartrate dehydrogenase". J. Biol. Chem. 243 (10): 2479–85. PMID 4297261.


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