The Six Bells
The Six Bells is a public house in St Michael's Street in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England. The seventeenth-century timber-framed building is situated within the walls of the Roman city of Verulamium.
The Six Bells | |
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General information | |
Type | Public House and Roman ruins |
Architectural style | Vernacular (pub), classical (baths) |
Technical details | |
Structural system | Timber-framing (pub), masonry (baths) |
Website | |
the-six-bells | |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | The Six Bells |
Designated | 1971 |
Reference no. | 1103083[1] |
History
The pub is built on the site of a Roman bath house. This facility was relatively new when the Boudican revolt occurred. It appears to have been damaged when Boudica sacked Verulamium in AD 60 or AD 61. After the city recovered, the baths were replaced on a different site.[2]
The name of the pub refers to the bells of the medieval St Michael's Church nearby. The name appears to have been adopted in the 18th century, when the church had six bells; it now has more.[2]
Conservation and excavation
The building has been protected since 1971 and is listed grade II by Historic England. [1]
There were two digs in the 20th century,[2] and there has been one in the 21st (in 2012 the pub was featured in an episode of the TV series Rory McGrath's Pub Dig, a couple of trenches being dug in the car park).[3][4]
References
- Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1103083)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 March 2019.
- "The Six Bells". www.salbani.co.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
- "St Albans". Rory McGrath's Pub Dig. 17 April 2012. History.
- Dearman (24 July 2011). "Rory McGrath digs St Albans pub". Herts Advertiser. Retrieved 18 August 2023.