Thiri Thudhamma
Thiri Thudhamma (Arakanese:သီရိသုဓမ္မ; c. April 1602 - 31 May 1638) whose personal name was Min Hari (မင်းဟရီ), also known as Salim Shah II was a king of the Mrauk-U Dynasty of Arakan.
Thiri Thudhamma Raza သီရိသုဓမ္မရာဇာ Salim Shah II of Mrauk U | |||||
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King of Arakan | |||||
Reign | 1622-1638 | ||||
Coronation | 10th waxing of Nayon, 984 ME | ||||
Predecessor | Khamaung | ||||
Successor | Sanay | ||||
Born | c. April 1602 Tagu 948 ME Mrauk U palace | ||||
Died | 31 May, 1638 4th waxing of Nayon, 984 ME (aged 36) Mrauk U | ||||
Consort | Natshinmae (နတ်ရှင်မယ်) | ||||
Issue | Sanay Man Kyi Swa Shwe Kyin Swa and 16 others | ||||
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House | Min Bin | ||||
Father | Khamaung | ||||
Mother | Shin Htwe (ရှင်ထွေး) | ||||
Religion | Theravada Buddhism |
Reign
During Thudhamma's rule of Arakan, Muhammad Khurram (later Shah Jahan) took control of neighbouring Mughal Bengal in 1624. Thudamma took advantage of the Bengal crisis by leading a raid into Bhalwa (Noakhali),[1] where he defeated the local administrator Mirza Baqi and returned to Arakan with plenty of war booty.[2]
Thudhamma's commanding officer was Ashraf Khan, a devoted Sufi Muslim and the patron of renowned Bengali poet Daulat Qazi.[3][4]
References
- Khan, Nurul Islam, ed. (1977). Bangladesh District Gazetteers: Noakhali. Dacca: Bangladesh Government Press. pp. 230–231. OCLC 85190093.
- Saha, Sanghamitra (1998). A handbook of West Bengal. Vol. 1. International School of Dravidian Linguistics. p. 119.
- Sen, Sukumar (1993). Islami Bangla Sahitya (in Bengali), Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN 81-7215-301-5, pp.23-33
- Paniker, K. Ayyappa (1997). Medieval Indian Literature: Surveys and selections. Sahitya Akademi. p. 63. ISBN 978-81-260-0365-5.
Bibliography
- Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
- Myat Soe, ed. (1964). Myanma Swezon Kyan (in Burmese). Vol. 9 (1 ed.). Yangon: Sarpay Beikman.
- Myint-U, Thant (2006). The River of Lost Footsteps—Histories of Burma. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-16342-6.
- Sandamala Linkara, Ashin (1931). Rakhine Yazawinthit Kyan (in Burmese). Vol. 1–2 (1997 ed.). Yangon: Tetlan Sarpay.
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