Tom Shales

Thomas William Shales (born November 3, 1944) is an American writer and retired critic of television programming and operations. He was a television critic for The Washington Post from 1977 to 2010, for which he received the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism in 1988. He also writes a column for the television news trade publication NewsPro, published by Crain Communications.

This article is about the critic named Tom Shales. For comic actor of the near same name, see Tom Shale.
Tom Shales
Born (1944-11-03) November 3, 1944
Elgin, Illinois, U.S.
Occupation
  • Critic
  • author
Alma materAmerican University
Period1968–present
SubjectsTelevision
Notable works
  • Live from New York
  • Those Guys Have All the Fun
Notable awardsPulitzer Prize for Criticism (1988)

Early life

Shales was born in Elgin, Illinois, the son of Hulda Louise (née Reko) and Clyde LeRoy Shales. Shales's first professional job was with radio station WRMN/WRMN-FM in Elgin at the age of 18. He served as the station's disc jockey, local news reporter, writer and announcer, on both the AM and FM bands. He later worked with Voice of America as a producer of broadcasts to the Far East.[1]

Shales graduated from American University in Washington, D.C., where he was editor-in-chief of the student newspaper, The Eagle, for the 1966–1967 academic year,[2] as well as the paper's movie critic.[1]

Career

Shales worked as entertainment editor at the Washington Examiner from 1968 to 1971.[3] He joined The Washington Post as a writer in the Style section in 1972, was named chief television critic in July 1977, and was appointed TV editor in June 1979.[1] In 2006, he ceased to be a staff writer for the Post and went on contract, where he remained until 2010, when he was laid off entirely by the newspaper.[4][5]

During 1998–1999, Shales was a frequent film critic for Morning Edition on National Public Radio.[6] He was twice a guest co-host on the television show Roger Ebert & the Movies after the death of Gene Siskel.[7][8][9][10] Shales was a member of the Peabody Awards Board of Jurors from 1991 to 1996.[11]

Shales has published four books, including two he co-wrote with James Andrew Miller. In 2002, Shales and Miller published Live From New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live, which covers the history of the sketch-comedy variety show, and provides a behind-the-scenes look at its stars and production process.[12] The book was re-released in 2015 to coincide with Saturday Night Live's 40th anniversary. The updated edition contained over 100 pages of new material.[13] In 2011, Shales and Miller published their second book together, Those Guys Have All the Fun: Inside the World of ESPN, which chronicles the history of the network ESPN from its infancy in 1979 through 2010.[14] In 2015, Focus Features optioned the book to adapt it into a film.[15]

Of Shales, the Forbes Media Guide Five Hundred, 1994 wrote: "Forget the middle ground, Shales either loves it or hates it – and his reviews of TV shows and personalities are often unabashed paroxysms of that love or hate.... Like the medium he covers, Shales turns out fast-paced and amusing fare that often lacks depth".[16]

Honors

Shales received the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism in 1988 for his work at The Washington Post.[1]

Selected works
  • On the Air!. New York: Summit Books. 1982.
  • Legends: Remembering America's Greatest Stars. New York: Random House. 1989. ISBN 978-0394575216
  • James Andrew Miller (2002). Live from New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live. New York: Little, Brown and Co. ISBN 978-0316295062
  • Miller, James; Shales, Tom (2011). Those Guys Have All the Fun: Inside the World of ESPN (1st Back Bay pbk. ed.). New York: Back Bay Books. ISBN 9780316043007. OCLC 668192506.

References
  1. "Tom Shales". The Washington Post Writers Group. Archived from the original on August 12, 2002. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  2. "A Brief History of American University's Student Newspaper: The Eagle". American University Library. Archived from the original on June 10, 2010. Retrieved September 3, 2007.
  3. "Tom Shales Biography". IMDb. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  4. Alexander, Bryan (October 22, 2010). "Tom Shales Confirms He Will Leave Washington Post after 39 Years". The Hollywood Reporter.
  5. "Tom Shales: I'm Leaving Washington Post, Am Heavily In Debt". The Huffington Post. October 22, 2010. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
  6. "Tom Shales". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on September 2, 2002.
  7. "Tom Shales". IMDb. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  8. "CNN Showbiz - February 16, 1999". CNN. February 16, 1999. Archived from the original on April 28, 2001. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
  9. "October Sky, The 24 Hour Woman, Office Space, Jawbreaker, Tango, 1999". Siskel and Ebert Movie Reviews. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
  10. "8mm, The Other Sister, Just the Ticket, 200 Cigarettes, Eight Days a Week, 1999". Siskel and Ebert Movie Reviews. Retrieved January 14, 2023.
  11. Unruh, Wes (November 1, 2014). "George Foster Peabody Awards Board Members". The Peabody Awards. Archived from the original on November 1, 2019. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  12. Rabin, Nathan (November 8, 2002). "Tom Shales & James Andrew Miller: Live From New York: An Uncensored History Of Saturday Night Live As Told By Its Stars, Writers & Guests". The A.V. Club. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  13. Lies, Erica (September 9, 2014). "An Updated 'Live From New York' Goes Inside the Last 12 Years of 'SNL' History". Splitsider. Archived from the original on September 11, 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  14. Brownfield, Paul (May 27, 2011). "Book review: 'ESPN: Those Guys Have All the Fun'". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  15. Machir, Troy (February 17, 2015). "Movie based on ESPN book 'Those Guys Have All The Fun' is in development". Sporting News. Archived from the original on April 3, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
  16. Eastland, Terry (1994). Forbes Media Guide Five Hundred, 1994: A Critical Review of the Media. p. 114-115.
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